originally

Who acts: Arabic alphabet, She, family, This, church, coat · What happens: change, come, design, write, accord, call · To what, where: certain place, it, obscure mystical style, Tiie, 40 stickers, Scotland · Speech: someone speaks here

«originally» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: originally in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

At first; in the beginning, before something changed.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	At	at	ADP	_	2 first	case
2	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	6 beginning	obl
3	;	;	PUNCT	_	2 first	punct
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 beginning	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 beginning	det
6	beginning	beginning	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 something	punct
8	before	before	ADP	_	9 something	case
9	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	6 beginning	appos
10	changed	change	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 something	acl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 beginning	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	change	participle							vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Coming from a certain place first (originally from Ireland).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Coming	come	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	from	from	ADP	_	5 place	case
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 place	det
4	certain	certain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 place	amod
5	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Coming	obl
6	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	1 Coming	advmod
7	(	(	PUNCT	_	10 Ireland	punct
8	originally	originally	ADV	_	10 Ireland	advmod
9	from	from	ADP	_	10 Ireland	case
10	Ireland	Ireland	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Coming	obl
11	)	)	PUNCT	_	10 Ireland	punct
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Coming	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	gerund				a certain place		from Ireland; first property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from place=Initial_Location from ireland=Destination

Meaning 3

In a new, creative way (an originally designed toy).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	6 way	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 way	det
3	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 way	amod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 new	punct
5	creative	creative	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 way	amod
6	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	(	(	PUNCT	_	11 toy	punct
8	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 toy	det
9	originally	originally	ADV	_	10 designed	advmod
10	designed	design	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 toy	amod
11	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 way	appos
12	)	)	PUNCT	_	11 toy	punct
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 way	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	design	participle						originally property	vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

For it was originally written in an obscure half-mystical style. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: For it was originally written in an obscure half-mystical style.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	SCONJ	_	5 written	mark
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 written	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 written	aux:pass
4	originally	originally	ADV	_	5 written	advmod
5	written	write	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	12 style	case
7	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 style	det
8	obscure	obscure	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 style	amod
9	half	half	NOUN	Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	11 mystical	compound
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 half	punct
11	mystical	mystical	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 style	amod
12	style	style	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 written	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 written	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	write	past · passive		it		a obscure mystical style		originally property	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in style=Destination

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Mordell	punct
2	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Origin	punct
4	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Origin	det
5	Origin	Origin	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mordell	appos
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Letters	case
7	Letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 Origin	nmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 Numerals	cc
9	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 Letters	conj
10	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	12 Sefer	case
11	to	to	ADP	_	10 according	fixed
12	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mordell	nmod
13	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 Sefer	flat
14	(	(	PUNCT	_	15 1914	punct
15	1914	1914	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Mordell	list
16	))	))	PUNCT	_	2 Mordell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	accord	gerund							vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 2

Tiie so-called Arabic alphabet consisted originally of only seventen letters. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: Tiie so-called Arabic alphabet consisted originally of only seventen letters.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tiie	Tiie	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 called	nsubj:pass
2	so	so	ADV	_	4 called	advmod
3	-	-	PUNCT	_	2 so	punct
4	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	Arabic	Arabic	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 alphabet	compound
6	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 consisted	nsubj
7	consisted	consist	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 called	ccomp
8	originally	originally	ADV	_	7 consisted	advmod
9	of	of	ADP	_	12 letters	case
10	only	only	ADV	_	12 letters	advmod
11	seventen	seventen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 letters	amod
12	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 originally	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 called	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call speech: assert	participle · passive		Tiie					tree rules
2	consist	past	Arabic alphabet					originally property	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Mordell	punct
2	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Origin	punct
4	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Origin	det
5	Origin	Origin	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mordell	appos
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Letters	case
7	Letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 Origin	nmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 Numerals	cc
9	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 Letters	conj
10	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	12 Sefer	case
11	to	to	ADP	_	10 according	fixed
12	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mordell	nmod
13	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 Sefer	flat
14	(	(	PUNCT	_	15 1914	punct
15	1914	1914	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Mordell	list
16	))	))	PUNCT	_	2 Mordell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	accord	gerund							vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The Arabic alphabet consisted originally of the following seventeen letters:") (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 alphabet	det
2	Arabic	Arabic	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 alphabet	compound
3	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 consisted	nsubj
4	consisted	consist	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	originally	originally	ADV	_	4 consisted	advmod
6	of	of	ADP	_	10 letters	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 letters	det
8	following	follow	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	10 letters	case
9	seventeen	seventeen	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 letters	nummod
10	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 consisted	obl
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	15 Mordell	punct
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 Mordell	punct
13	)	)	PUNCT	_	12 "	punct
14	(	(	PUNCT	_	15 Mordell	punct
15	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 consisted	parataxis
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 Origin	punct
17	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 Origin	det
18	Origin	Origin	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 Mordell	appos
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 Letters	case
20	Letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 Origin	nmod
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 Numerals	cc
22	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 Letters	conj
23	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	25 Sefer	case
24	to	to	ADP	_	23 according	fixed
25	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 Letters	nmod
26	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 Sefer	flat
27	(	(	PUNCT	_	28 1914	punct
28	1914	1914	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	15 Mordell	list
29	))	))	PUNCT	_	28 1914	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	consist	past	the Arabic alphabet	of the seventeen letters; originally property	tree rules
2	follow	gerund			vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	accord in a quote	gerund			vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 4

She originally had 40 stickers, but she gave 15 away.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 had	nsubj
2	originally	originally	ADV	_	3 had	advmod
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	40	40	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 stickers	nummod
5	stickers	sticker	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 had	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 gave	punct
7	but	but	CCONJ	_	9 gave	cc
8	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 gave	nsubj
9	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 had	conj
10	15	15	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 away	nummod
11	away	away	ADV	_	9 gave	advmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	She	40 stickers				originally property	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sticker=Patient
2	give	past	she					away property	vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

My family is originally from Scotland.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 family	nmod:poss
2	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 Scotland	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 Scotland	cop
4	originally	originally	ADV	_	6 Scotland	advmod
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 Scotland	case
6	Scotland	Scotland	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 Scotland	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	My family			Scotland		originally property	tree rules

Example 6

The town was originally called Port Victoria.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 town	det
2	town	town	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 called	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 called	aux:pass
4	originally	originally	ADV	_	5 called	advmod
5	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	Port	Port	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 called	xcomp
7	Victoria	Victoria	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 Port	flat
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 called	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	past · passive		the town				originally property	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 7

The trip was originally planned for Friday.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 trip	det
2	trip	trip	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 planned	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 planned	aux:pass
4	originally	originally	ADV	_	5 planned	advmod
5	planned	plan	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 Friday	case
7	Friday	Friday	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 planned	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 planned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	plan	past · passive		the trip			friday	originally property	vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

Example 8

This was originally a church, but now it's a library.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	This	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 church	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 church	cop
3	originally	originally	ADV	_	5 church	advmod
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 church	det
5	church	church	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 library	punct
7	but	but	CCONJ	_	12 library	cc
8	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	12 library	advmod
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 library	nsubj
10	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 library	cop
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 library	det
12	library	library	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 church	parataxis
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 church	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	This	a church				originally property	tree rules
2	is a	present	church	a library			now		tree rules

Example 9

How much did the coat cost originally, before the sale?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	2 much	advmod
2	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 did	obj
3	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 coat	det
5	coat	coat	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cost	nsubj
6	cost	cost	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 did	ccomp
7	originally	originally	ADV	_	6 cost	advmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 sale	punct
9	before	before	ADP	_	11 sale	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 sale	det
11	sale	sale	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cost	obl
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 did	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	past		much					tree rules
2	cost	past	the coat				before the sale	originally property	vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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