perchance

Who acts: I, David, thy, image perchance, goldsmith, he · What happens: walk, bring, perchance, humble, pay, punish · To what, where: them, land, uncircumcised heart, enemies, iniquity, Jonathan · Speech: someone speaks here

«perchance» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: perchance in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Perhaps; possibly, by chance.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Perhaps	perhaps	ADV	_	6 chance	advmod
2	;	;	PUNCT	_	1 Perhaps	punct
3	possibly	possibly	ADV	_	6 chance	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 chance	punct
5	by	by	ADP	_	6 chance	case
6	chance	chance	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 chance	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

I also will walk contrary unto them, and bring them into the land of their enemies; if then perchance their uncircumcised heart be humbled, and they then be paid the punishment of their iniquity; (Torah LEV.26.41, JPS 1917)

The tree, 38 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 walk	nsubj
2	also	also	ADV	_	4 walk	advmod
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 walk	aux
4	walk	walk	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	contrary	contrary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 walk	xcomp
6	unto	unto	ADP	_	7 them	case
7	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 contrary	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 bring	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 bring	cc
10	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 walk	conj
11	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 bring	obj
12	into	into	ADP	_	14 land	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 land	det
14	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 bring	obl
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 enemies	case
16	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 enemies	nmod:poss
17	enemies	enemy	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 land	nmod
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 perchance	punct
19	if	if	SCONJ	_	20 then	mark
20	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	21 perchance	advmod
21	perchance	perchance	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 walk	parataxis
22	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 heart	nmod:poss
23	uncircumcised	uncircumcised	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 heart	amod
24	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 humbled	nsubj:pass
25	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	26 humbled	aux:pass
26	humbled	humble	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	21 perchance	ccomp
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 paid	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 paid	cc
29	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 paid	nsubj:pass
30	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	32 paid	advmod
31	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	32 paid	aux:pass
32	paid	pay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	21 perchance	parataxis
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 punishment	det
34	punishment	punishment	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 paid	obj
35	of	of	ADP	_	37 iniquity	case
36	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	37 iniquity	nmod:poss
37	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 punishment	nmod
38	;	;	PUNCT	_	41 LEV.26.41	punct
39	(	(	PUNCT	_	41 LEV.26.41	punct
40	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	41 LEV.26.41	compound
41	LEV.26.41	LEV.26.41	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 walk	parataxis
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 JPS	punct
43	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	41 LEV.26.41	flat
44	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	41 LEV.26.41	flat
45	)	)	PUNCT	_	41 LEV.26.41	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	walk	future	I				contrary property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	bring	infinitive	I not said here	them = they	the land of their enemies			vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into land=Destination
3	perchance	present				then		tree rules
4	humble	infinitive · passive		enemies's uncircumcised heart				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
5	pay	infinitive · passive		enemies = enemy		then		vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Recipient punishment=Asset
6	punish			enemies's iniquity				nom punishment «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 2

Then said David to Jonathan: 'Who shall tell me if perchance thy father answer thee roughly?' (Prophets 1SA.20.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Then said David to Jonathan: 'Who shall tell me if perchance thy father answer thee roughly?'

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 said	advmod
2	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 said	nsubj
4	to	to	ADP	_	5 Jonathan	case
5	Jonathan	Jonathan	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 said	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 tell	punct
7	'	'	PUNCT	_	10 tell	punct
8	Who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 tell	nsubj
9	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 tell	aux
10	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 said	parataxis
11	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 tell	iobj
12	if	if	SCONJ	_	13 perchance	mark
13	perchance	perchance	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 tell	xcomp
14	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	16 answer	nmod:poss
15	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 answer	compound
16	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 tell	obj
17	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 tell	iobj
18	roughly	roughly	ADV	_	10 tell	advmod
19	?	?	PUNCT	_	10 tell	punct
20	'	'	PUNCT	_	10 tell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	David		Jonathan	then		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to jonathan=Recipient
2	tell speech: assert	shall		perchance	thee		roughly property	tree rules
3	answer		thy					nom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.20.10, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1SA.20.10	1SA.20.10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1SA.20.10	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The image perchance, which the craftsman hath melted, and the goldsmith spread over with gold, the silversmith casting silver chains? (Prophets ISA.40.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The image perchance, which the craftsman hath melted, and the goldsmith spread over with gold, the silversmith casting silver chains?

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 perchance	det
2	image	image	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 perchance	compound
3	perchance	perchance	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 hath	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 craftsman	punct
5	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 craftsman	nsubj
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 craftsman	det
7	craftsman	craftsman	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 perchance	conj
8	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	melted	melt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 hath	xcomp
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 spread	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 spread	cc
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 goldsmith	det
13	goldsmith	goldsmith	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 spread	nsubj
14	spread	spread	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 hath	conj
15	over	over	ADV	_	14 spread	advmod
16	with	with	ADP	_	17 gold	case
17	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 spread	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 chains	punct
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 chains	det
20	silversmith	silversmith	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 casting	compound
21	casting	casting	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 silver	compound
22	silver	silver	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 chains	compound
23	chains	chain	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 gold	conj
24	?	?	PUNCT	_	8 hath	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	craftsman		the image perchance and the craftsman		tree rules
2	have	present	the image perchance and the craftsman		tree rules
3	melt	participle	the image perchance and the craftsman not said here		vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4	spread over	past	the goldsmith	with gold and the silver chains; over property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.40.19, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ISA.40.19	ISA.40.19	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ISA.40.19	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ISA.40.19	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Well, my lord King, were you frightened, perchance?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Well	well	INTJ	_	9 frightened	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Well	punct
3	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 lord	nmod:poss
4	lord	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 frightened	nsubj:pass
5	King	King	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 lord	appos
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 lord	punct
7	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 frightened	aux:pass
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 frightened	nsubj:pass
9	frightened	frighten	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 perchance	punct
11	perchance	perchance	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 frightened	obl
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	9 frightened	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	frighten	past · passive		my lord				perchance obl	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

Example 5

Was he thinking, perchance, of his fair young wife?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 thinking	aux
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 thinking	nsubj
3	thinking	think	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 perchance	punct
5	perchance	perchance	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 thinking	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 wife	punct
7	of	of	ADP	_	11 wife	case
8	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 wife	nmod:poss
9	fair	fair	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 wife	amod
10	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 wife	amod
11	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 perchance	obl
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 thinking	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	past · progressive	he						vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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