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pick

Who acts: pick, Your, bird, eye, young vultures, Zoe · What happens: pick, be, pick up, get, mean, peck · To what, where: it, fruit, card, someone, car, choice · Speech: someone speaks here

«pick» in the Judaism dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pick in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To pick is to take something with your fingers; to pick up is to lift it and get it.

The tree, 19 words
markadvclcopmarkobjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjcompound:prtcopmarkparataxisobjccconjobjpunctrootToPARTpickVERBisAUXtoPARTtakeVERBsomethingPRONwithADPyourPRONfingersNOUN;PUNCTtoPARTpickVERBupADPisAUXtoPARTliftVERBitPRONandCCONJgetVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 pickmark
2pickpickVERBVerbForm=Inf5 takeadvcl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 takecop
4totoPART_5 takemark
5taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 takeobj
7withwithADP_9 fingerscase
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 fingersnmod:poss
9fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur5 takeobl
10;;PUNCT_12 pickpunct
11totoPART_12 pickmark
12pickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin16 liftnsubj
13upupADP_12 pickcompound:prt
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 liftcop
15totoPART_16 liftmark
16liftliftVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 takeparataxis
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 liftobj
18andandCCONJ_19 getcc
19getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf16 liftconj
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 getobj
21..PUNCT_5 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickto-infinitivevn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentwith your fingers; take propertytree rules
3pick upto-infinitivevn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent
4ispresentlift propertytree rules
5getinfinitiveitvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To pick fruit or flowers is to pull them off the plant.

markadvclobjccconjcopmarkobjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTpickVERBfruitNOUNorCCONJflowersNOUNisAUXtoPARTpullVERBthemPRONoffADPtheDETplantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 pickmark
2pickpickVERBVerbForm=Inf8 pulladvcl
3fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing2 pickobj
4ororCCONJ_5 flowerscc
5flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur3 fruitconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 pullcop
7totoPART_8 pullmark
8pullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 pullobj
10offoffADP_12 plantcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 plantdet
12plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing8 pullobl
13..PUNCT_8 pullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickto-infinitivefruit or flowersvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient
2ispresentoff the plant; pull propertytree rules

Meaning 3

To pick is to choose: «Pick a card».

markcsubjcopmarkpunctpunctparataxisdetobjpunctpunctrootToPARTpickVERBisAUXtoPARTchooseVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTPickVERBaDETcardNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 pickmark
2pickpickVERBVerbForm=Inf5 choosecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 choosecop
4totoPART_5 choosemark
5choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6::PUNCT_8 Pickpunct
7««PUNCT_8 Pickpunct
8PickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 chooseparataxis
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 carddet
10cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing8 Pickobj
11»»PUNCT_8 Pickpunct
12..PUNCT_5 choosepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickto-infinitivevn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentchoose propertytree rules
3pick in a quoteinfinitivea cardvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient

Meaning 4

To pick someone up is to collect them in a car.

markadvclobjcompound:prtcopmarkobjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTpickVERBsomeonePRONupADPisAUXtoPARTcollectVERBthemPRONinADPaDETcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 pickmark
2pickpickVERBVerbForm=Inf7 collectadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 pickobj
4upupADP_2 pickcompound:prt
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 collectcop
6totoPART_7 collectmark
7collectcollectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 collectobj
9ininADP_11 carcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 cardet
11carcarNOUNNumber=Sing7 collectobl
12..PUNCT_7 collectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pick upto-infinitivesomeonevn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Topic
2ispresenta carcollect propertytree rules

Meaning 5

Your pick is your choice.

nmod:possnsubjcopnmod:posspunctrootYourPRONpickNOUNisAUXyourPRONchoiceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 picknmod:poss
2pickpickNOUNNumber=Sing5 choicensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 choicecop
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 choicenmod:poss
5choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 choicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentYour pickyour choicetree rules
2pickYournom pick «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Meaning 6

To pick can also mean to peck, as a bird does with its beak.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjauxadvmodmarkxcomppunctmarkdetnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootToPARTpickVERBcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBtoPARTpeckVERB,PUNCTasSCONJaDETbirdNOUNdoesVERBwithADPitsPRONbeakNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 pickmark
2pickpickVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meancsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 meanaux
4alsoalsoADV_5 meanadvmod
5meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 peckmark
7peckpeckVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanxcomp
8,,PUNCT_12 doespunct
9asasSCONJ_12 doesmark
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 birddet
11birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing12 doesnsubj
12doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 meanconj
13withwithADP_15 beakcase
14itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 beaknmod:poss
15beakbeakNOUNNumber=Sing12 doesobl
16..PUNCT_5 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickto-infinitivevn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meancanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3peck not said to happento-infinitivevn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4dopresenta birdwith bird's beakvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The eye that mocketh at his father, and despiseth to obey his mother, the ravens of the valley shall pick it out, and the young vultures shall eat it. (Writings PRO.30.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The eye that mocketh at his father, and despiseth to obey his mother, the ravens of the valley shall pick it out, and the young vultures shall eat it.

The tree, 29 words
detnsubjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctdetconjcasedetnmodauxobjcompound:prtpunctccdetamodnsubjauxconjobjpunctrootTheDETeyeNOUNthatPRONmockethVERBatADPhisPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdespisethVERBtoPARTobeyVERBhisPRONmotherNOUN,PUNCTtheDETravensNOUNofADPtheDETvalleyNOUNshallAUXpickVERBitPRONoutADP,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETyoungADJvulturesNOUNshallAUXeatVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 eyedet
2eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing22 picknsubj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 mockethnsubj
4mockethmockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 eyeacl:relcl
5atatADP_7 fathercase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 fathernmod:poss
7fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 mockethobl
8,,PUNCT_10 despisethpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 despisethcc
10despisethdespiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 mockethconj
11totoPART_12 obeymark
12obeyobeyVERBVerbForm=Inf10 despisethxcomp
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 mothernmod:poss
14mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing12 obeyobj
15,,PUNCT_17 ravenspunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 ravensdet
17ravensravenNOUNNumber=Plur14 motherconj
18ofofADP_20 valleycase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 valleydet
20valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing17 ravensnmod
21shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin22 pickaux
22pickpickVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 pickobj
24outoutADP_22 pickcompound:prt
25,,PUNCT_31 eatpunct
26andandCCONJ_31 eatcc
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 vulturesdet
28youngyoungADJDegree=Pos29 vulturesamod
29vulturesvultureNOUNNumber=Plur31 eatnsubj
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin31 eataux
31eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf22 pickconj
32ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 eatobj
33..PUNCT_22 pickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mockpresentthe eyeat eye's fathervn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2despisepresentthe eye not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3obeyto-infinitivethe eye not said hereeye's mother and the ravens of the valleyvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Theme
4pick outshallthe eyevalleyvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5eatshallthe young vulturesvalleyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.30.17, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.30.17PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PRO.30.17PRO.30.17PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PRO.30.17flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PRO.30.17flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Zoe picks up 3 more marbles.

nsubjcompound:prtnummodamodobjpunctrootZoePROPNpicksVERBupADP3NUMmoreADJmarblesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ZoeZoePROPNNumber=Sing2 picksnsubj
2pickspickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 pickscompound:prt
433NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 marblesnummod
5moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 marblesamod
6marblesmarbleNOUNNumber=Plur2 picksobj
7..PUNCT_2 pickspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pick uppresentZoe3 more marblesvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent marble=Topic

Example 3

Ben picked 14 apples from the tree.

nsubjnummodobjcasedetoblpunctrootBenPROPNpickedVERB14NUMapplesNOUNfromADPtheDETtreeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing2 pickednsubj
2pickedpickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
31414NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 applesnummod
4applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur2 pickedobj
5fromfromADP_7 treecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 treedet
7treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing2 pickedobl
8..PUNCT_2 pickedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickpastBen14 applesthe treevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent apple=Theme from tree=Source

Example 4

Mia picks 5 flowers every day.

nsubjnummodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootMiaPROPNpicksVERB5NUMflowersNOUNeveryDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing2 picksnsubj
2pickspickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
355NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 flowersnummod
4flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur2 picksobj
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 picksobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_2 pickspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickpresentMia5 flowersdayvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Patient

Example 5

Pick a number from 1 to 10.

detobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootPickVERBaDETnumberNOUNfromADP1NUMtoADP10NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 numberdet
3numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pickobj
4fromfromADP_5 1case
511NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Pickobl
6totoADP_7 10case
71010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 1nmod
8..PUNCT_1 Pickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickimperativeyou not said herea number1 to 10vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent number=Theme from 1=Source

Example 6

Mum picks me up from school at 3.

nsubjobjcompound:prtcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootMumNOUNpicksVERBmePRONupADPfromADPschoolNOUNatADP3NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 picksnsubj
2pickspickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 picksobj
4upupADP_2 pickscompound:prt
5fromfromADP_6 schoolcase
6schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 picksobl
7atatADP_8 3case
833NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 picksobl
9..PUNCT_2 pickspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pick uppresentMummeschoolat 3vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Topic

Example 7

Please pick up your toys.

discoursecompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctrootPleaseINTJpickVERBupADPyourPRONtoysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 pickdiscourse
2pickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 pickcompound:prt
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 toysnmod:poss
5toystoyNOUNNumber=Plur2 pickobj
6..PUNCT_2 pickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pick upimperativeyou not said hereyour toysvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Topic

Example 8

Take your pick of the cakes.

nmod:possobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTakeVERByourPRONpickNOUNofADPtheDETcakesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 picknmod:poss
3pickpickNOUNNumber=Sing1 Takeobj
4ofofADP_6 cakescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 cakesdet
6cakescakeNOUNNumber=Plur3 picknmod
7..PUNCT_1 Takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said hereyour pick of the cakesvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pick=Theme
2pickyourthe cakesnom pick «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

Example 9

It is not kind to pick on younger children.

nsubjcopadvmodmarkxcompcaseamodoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXnotPARTkindADJtoPARTpickVERBonADPyoungerADJchildrenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 kindnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 kindcop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 kindadvmod
4kindkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoPART_6 pickmark
6pickpickVERBVerbForm=Inf4 kindxcomp
7ononADP_9 childrencase
8youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp9 childrenamod
9childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 pickobl
10..PUNCT_4 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresentItkind propertytree rules
2pickto-infinitiveon younger childrenvn chew-39.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent on child=Patient

Example 10

Haste ye, haste ye!--pick, pick, pick!’

obl:unmarkednsubjpunctconjnsubjpunctpunctpunctconjpunctconjpunctpunctrootHasteNOUNyePRON,PUNCThasteNOUNyePRON!PUNCT--PUNCTpickVERB,PUNCTpickVERB,PUNCTpickVERB!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HastehasteNOUNNumber=Sing8 pickobl:unmarked
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch1 Hastensubj
3,,PUNCT_4 hastepunct
4hastehasteNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hasteconj
5yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 hastensubj
6!!PUNCT_1 Hastepunct
7----PUNCT_1 Hastepunct
8pickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9,,PUNCT_10 pickpunct
10pickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 pickconj
11,,PUNCT_12 pickpunct
12pickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 pickconj
13!!PUNCT_8 pickpunct
14’'PUNCT_8 pickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hasteyetree rules
2hasteyetree rules
3pickimperativeyou not said herevn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4pickinfinitiveyou not said herevn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5pickinfinitiveyou not said herevn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/pick/