pile Who acts: pile, things, Piles, floods, I, you · What happens: be, put, pile up, grow, mean, push · To what, where: lot, one, top, pile, big post, ground
«pile» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pile in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A pile is a lot of things put one on top of another.
det nsubj cop det case nmod acl obj case nmod case nmod punct root A DET pile NOUN is AUX a DET lot NOUN of ADP things NOUN put VERB one NUM on ADP top NOUN of ADP another DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pile det 2 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 5 lot nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 lot cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 lot det 5 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 things case 7 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 5 lot nmod 8 put put VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 things acl 9 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 put obj 10 on on ADP _ 11 top case 11 top top NOUN Number=Sing 9 one nmod 12 of of ADP _ 13 another case 13 another another DET PronType=Ind 11 top nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 lot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pile a lot of things tree rules
2 put participle things not said here one top of another vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme on top=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To pile (up) is to put things in a pile, or to grow into a pile.
The tree, 16 words mark advcl punct compound:prt punct cop mark obj case det obl punct cc mark conj case det obl punct root To PART pile VERB ( PUNCT up ADP ) PUNCT is AUX to PART put VERB things NOUN in ADP a DET pile NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ to PART grow VERB into ADP a DET pile NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 pile mark 2 pile pile VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 put advcl 3 ( ( PUNCT _ 4 up punct 4 up up ADP _ 2 pile compound:prt 5 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 pile punct 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 put cop 7 to to PART _ 8 put mark 8 put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 9 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 8 put obj 10 in in ADP _ 12 pile case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 pile det 12 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 8 put obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 grow punct 14 or or CCONJ _ 16 grow cc 15 to to PART _ 16 grow mark 16 grow grow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 put conj 17 into into ADP _ 19 pile case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 pile det 19 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 16 grow obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 8 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pile up to-infinitive vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
2 is present a pile put property tree rules
3 grow to-infinitive into a pile result vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into pile=Result
Meaning 3 «Piles of» or «a pile of» can mean a lot of: piles of homework.
The tree, 14 words punct nsubj case punct cc punct det conj case punct aux det obj case punct nmod case nmod punct root « PUNCT Piles NOUN of ADP » PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT a DET pile NOUN of ADP » PUNCT can AUX mean VERB a DET lot NOUN of ADP : PUNCT piles NOUN of ADP homework NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Piles punct 2 Piles pile NOUN Number=Plur 12 mean nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 » case 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Piles punct 5 or or CCONJ _ 8 pile cc 6 « « PUNCT _ 8 pile punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 pile det 8 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 2 Piles conj 9 of of ADP _ 8 pile case 10 » » PUNCT _ 8 pile punct 11 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 mean aux 12 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 lot det 14 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 12 mean obj 15 of of ADP _ 17 piles case 16 : : PUNCT _ 17 piles punct 17 piles pile NOUN Number=Plur 14 lot nmod 18 of of ADP _ 19 homework case 19 homework homework NOUN Number=Sing 17 piles nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 12 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Piles or a pile a lot of piles of homework vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Topic
Meaning 4 A pile is also a big post pushed into the ground to hold up a building or bridge.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop advmod det amod acl case det obl mark advcl compound:prt det obj cc conj punct root A DET pile NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET big ADJ post NOUN pushed VERB into ADP the DET ground NOUN to PART hold VERB up ADP a DET building NOUN or CCONJ bridge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pile det 2 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 7 post nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 post cop 4 also also ADV _ 7 post advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 post det 6 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 7 post amod 7 post post NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 pushed push VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 post acl 9 into into ADP _ 11 ground case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 ground det 11 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 8 pushed obl 12 to to PART _ 13 hold mark 13 hold hold VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 pushed advcl 14 up up ADP _ 13 hold compound:prt 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 building det 16 building building NOUN Number=Sing 13 hold obj 17 or or CCONJ _ 18 bridge cc 18 bridge bridge NOUN Number=Sing 16 building conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 7 post punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pile a big post tree rules
2 push participle a big post not said here the ground vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into ground=Destination
3 hold up to-infinitive a building or bridge vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot building=Theme
Example 1 And with the blast of Thy nostrils the waters were piled up — the floods stood upright as a heap; the deeps were congealed in the heart of the sea. (Torah EXO.15.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And with the blast of Thy nostrils the waters were piled up — the floods stood upright as a heap; the deeps were congealed in the heart of the sea.
The tree, 29 words cc case det obl case nmod:poss nmod det nsubj:pass aux:pass compound:prt punct det nsubj conj advmod case det obl punct det nsubj:pass aux:pass conj case det obl case det nmod punct root And CCONJ with ADP the DET blast NOUN of ADP Thy PRON nostrils NOUN the DET waters NOUN were AUX piled VERB up ADP — PUNCT the DET floods NOUN stood VERB upright ADV as ADP a DET heap NOUN ; PUNCT the DET deeps NOUN were AUX congealed VERB in ADP the DET heart NOUN of ADP the DET sea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 11 piled cc 2 with with ADP _ 4 blast case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 blast det 4 blast blast NOUN Number=Sing 11 piled obl 5 of of ADP _ 7 nostrils case 6 Thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 7 nostrils nmod:poss 7 nostrils nostril NOUN Number=Plur 4 blast nmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 waters det 9 waters water NOUN Number=Plur 11 piled nsubj:pass 10 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 piled aux:pass 11 piled pile VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 12 up up ADP _ 11 piled compound:prt 13 — - PUNCT _ 16 stood punct 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 floods det 15 floods flood NOUN Number=Plur 16 stood nsubj 16 stood stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 piled conj 17 upright upright ADV _ 16 stood advmod 18 as as ADP _ 20 heap case 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 heap det 20 heap heap NOUN Number=Sing 16 stood obl 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 25 congealed punct 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 deeps det 23 deeps deep NOUN Number=Plur 25 congealed nsubj:pass 24 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 25 congealed aux:pass 25 congealed congeal VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 stood conj 26 in in ADP _ 28 heart case 27 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 28 heart det 28 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 25 congealed obl 29 of of ADP _ 31 sea case 30 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 31 sea det 31 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 28 heart nmod 32 . . PUNCT _ 11 piled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pile up past · passive the waters with the blast of Thy nostrils vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with blast=Theme
2 stand past the floods as a heap; upright property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3 congeal past · passive the deeps the heart of the sea vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
4 blast Thy nostrils nom blast «act transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.15.8, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.15.8 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.15.8 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.15.8 compound 3 EXO.15.8 EXO.15.8 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.15.8 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.15.8 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 I also will make the pile great, (Prophets EZK.24.9, JPS 1917)
The tree, 11 words nsubj advmod aux det obj xcomp punct punct obj appos punct flat flat punct root I PRON also ADV will AUX make VERB the DET pile NOUN great ADJ , PUNCT ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN EZK.24.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 make nsubj 2 also also ADV _ 4 make advmod 3 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 make aux 4 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 pile det 6 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 4 make obj 7 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 4 make xcomp 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 Prophets punct 9 ( ( PUNCT _ 10 Prophets punct 10 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur 4 make obj 11 EZK.24.9 EZK.24.9 PROPN Number=Sing 10 Prophets appos 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 JPS punct 13 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 11 EZK.24.9 flat 14 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 EZK.24.9 flat 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 4 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make future I the pile great property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset pile=Beneficiary prophet=Product
Example 3 Take the choice of the flock, and pile also the bones under it; make it boil well, that the bones thereof may also be seethed in the midst of it. (Prophets EZK.24.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Take the choice of the flock, and pile also the bones under it; make it boil well, that the bones thereof may also be seethed in the midst of it.
The tree, 30 words det obj case det nmod punct cc obl advmod det obl case obl punct conj obj xcomp advmod punct mark det nsubj:pass advmod aux advmod aux:pass advcl case det obl case nmod punct root Take VERB the DET choice NOUN of ADP the DET flock NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ pile NOUN also ADV the DET bones NOUN under ADP it PRON ; PUNCT make VERB it PRON boil VERB well ADV , PUNCT that SCONJ the DET bones NOUN thereof ADV may AUX also ADV be AUX seethed VERB in ADP the DET midst NOUN of ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Take take VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 choice det 3 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 1 Take obj 4 of of ADP _ 6 flock case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 flock det 6 flock flock NOUN Number=Sing 3 choice nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 pile punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 pile cc 9 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 1 Take obl 10 also also ADV _ 12 bones advmod 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 bones det 12 bones bone NOUN Number=Plur 1 Take obl 13 under under ADP _ 14 it case 14 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Take obl 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 make punct 16 make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Take conj 17 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 make obj 18 boil boil VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 make xcomp 19 well well ADV Degree=Pos 18 boil advmod 20 , , PUNCT _ 28 seethed punct 21 that that SCONJ _ 28 seethed mark 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 bones det 23 bones bone NOUN Number=Plur 28 seethed nsubj:pass 24 thereof thereof ADV _ 23 bones advmod 25 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 28 seethed aux 26 also also ADV _ 28 seethed advmod 27 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 28 seethed aux:pass 28 seethed seethe VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 make advcl 29 in in ADP _ 31 midst case 30 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 31 midst det 31 midst midst NOUN Number=Sing 28 seethed obl 32 of of ADP _ 33 it case 33 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 31 midst nmod 34 . . PUNCT _ 1 Take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take imperative you not said here the choice of the flock pile pile obl ; the bones obl vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent choice=Theme
2 make infinitive you not said here choice tree rules
3 boil infinitive choice not said here well property vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4 seethe may · passive the bones the midst of midst vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.24.5, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN EZK.24.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 EZK.24.5 EZK.24.5 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EZK.24.5 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 EZK.24.5 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 For a hearth is ordered of old; yea, for the king it is prepared, deep and large; the pile thereof is fire and much wood; the breath of the LORD, like a stream of brimstone, doth kindle it. (Prophets ISA.30.33, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For a hearth is ordered of old; yea, for the king it is prepared, deep and large; the pile thereof is fire and much wood; the breath of the LORD, like a stream of brimstone, doth kindle it.
The tree, 38 words mark det nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl case obl punct discourse punct case det obl nsubj cop conj punct conj cc conj punct det nsubj advmod cop obl cc amod conj punct det nsubj case det nmod punct case det conj case nmod punct xcomp obj punct root For SCONJ a DET hearth NOUN is AUX ordered VERB of ADP old ADJ ; PUNCT yea INTJ , PUNCT for ADP the DET king NOUN it PRON is AUX prepared ADJ , PUNCT deep ADJ and CCONJ large ADJ ; PUNCT the DET pile NOUN thereof ADV is AUX fire NOUN and CCONJ much ADJ wood NOUN ; PUNCT the DET breath NOUN of ADP the DET LORD PROPN , PUNCT like ADP a DET stream NOUN of ADP brimstone NOUN , PUNCT doth VERB kindle VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 For for SCONJ _ 5 ordered mark 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 hearth det 3 hearth hearth NOUN Number=Sing 5 ordered nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 ordered aux:pass 5 ordered order VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 43 doth advcl 6 of of ADP _ 7 old case 7 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 5 ordered obl 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 yea punct 9 yea yea INTJ _ 5 ordered discourse 10 , , PUNCT _ 16 prepared punct 11 for for ADP _ 13 king case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 king det 13 king king NOUN Number=Sing 16 prepared obl 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 prepared nsubj 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 prepared cop 16 prepared prepared ADJ Degree=Pos 5 ordered conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 deep punct 18 deep deep ADJ Degree=Pos 16 prepared conj 19 and and CCONJ _ 20 large cc 20 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 16 prepared conj 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 26 fire punct 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 pile det 23 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 26 fire nsubj 24 thereof thereof ADV _ 23 pile advmod 25 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 26 fire cop 26 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 5 ordered obl 27 and and CCONJ _ 29 wood cc 28 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 29 wood amod 29 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 26 fire conj 30 ; ; PUNCT _ 32 breath punct 31 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 32 breath det 32 breath breath NOUN Number=Sing 43 doth nsubj 33 of of ADP _ 35 LORD case 34 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 35 LORD det 35 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 32 breath nmod 36 , , PUNCT _ 39 stream punct 37 like like ADP _ 39 stream case 38 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 39 stream det 39 stream stream NOUN Number=Sing 32 breath conj 40 of of ADP _ 41 brimstone case 41 brimstone brimstone NOUN Number=Sing 39 stream nmod 42 , , PUNCT _ 43 doth punct 43 doth do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 44 kindle kindle VERB VerbForm=Inf 43 doth xcomp 45 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 44 kindle obj 46 . . PUNCT _ 43 doth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 order present · passive a hearth of old vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2 is present hearth for the king; prepared property tree rules
3 be hearth not said here tree rules
4 be hearth not said here tree rules
5 is a present the pile fire and much wood tree rules
6 do present the breath of the LORD and a stream of brimstone tree rules
7 kindle infinitive the breath of the LORD and a stream of brimstone not said here pile vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition it=Patient
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.30.33, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.30.33 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ISA.30.33 ISA.30.33 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ISA.30.33 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ISA.30.33 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 There are 4 piles of 10 books.
expl nummod nsubj case nummod nmod punct root There PRON are VERB 4 NUM piles NOUN of ADP 10 NUM books NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 are expl 2 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 piles nummod 4 piles pile NOUN Number=Plur 2 are nsubj 5 of of ADP _ 7 books case 6 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 books nummod 7 books book NOUN Number=Plur 4 piles nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 are punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 does present 4 piles of 10 books there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 She made 3 piles of leaves.
nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root She PRON made VERB 3 NUM piles NOUN of ADP leaves NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 piles nummod 4 piles pile NOUN Number=Plur 2 made obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 leaves case 6 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 4 piles nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past She 3 piles of leaves vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pile=Product
Example 7 He put the cards into 5 equal piles.
nsubj det obj case nummod amod obl punct root He PRON put VERB the DET cards NOUN into ADP 5 NUM equal ADJ piles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 put nsubj 2 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 cards det 4 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 2 put obj 5 into into ADP _ 8 piles case 6 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 piles nummod 7 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 8 piles amod 8 piles pile NOUN Number=Plur 2 put obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past He the cards 5 equal piles vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent card=Goal
Example 8 How many are in each pile?
advmod nsubj cop case det punct root How ADV many ADJ are AUX in ADP each DET pile NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 6 pile nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 pile cop 4 in in ADP _ 6 pile case 5 each each DET PronType=Tot 6 pile det 6 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 pile punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present many each pile tree rules
Example 9 The kids jumped into the pile of leaves.
det nsubj case det obl case nmod punct root The DET kids NOUN jumped VERB into ADP the DET pile NOUN of ADP leaves NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 kids det 2 kids kid NOUN Number=Plur 3 jumped nsubj 3 jumped jump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 into into ADP _ 6 pile case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 pile det 6 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 3 jumped obl 7 of of ADP _ 8 leaves case 8 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 6 pile nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 jumped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 jump past the kids into the pile of leaves result vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into pile=Result
Example 10 My clothes are in a pile on the floor.
nmod:poss nsubj cop case det case det nmod punct root My PRON clothes NOUN are AUX in ADP a DET pile NOUN on ADP the DET floor NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 clothes nmod:poss 2 clothes clothes NOUN Number=Ptan 6 pile nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 pile cop 4 in in ADP _ 6 pile case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 pile det 6 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 on on ADP _ 9 floor case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 floor det 9 floor floor NOUN Number=Sing 6 pile nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 pile punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My clothes a pile on the floor tree rules
Example 11 The snow piled up against the door.
det nsubj compound:prt case det obl punct root The DET snow NOUN piled VERB up ADP against ADP the DET door NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 snow det 2 snow snow NOUN Number=Sing 3 piled nsubj 3 piled pile VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 up up ADP _ 3 piled compound:prt 5 against against ADP _ 7 door case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 door det 7 door door NOUN Number=Sing 3 piled obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 piled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pile up participle the snow the door vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme against door=Destination
Example 12 I have a pile of homework tonight.
nsubj det obj case nmod obl:unmarked punct root I PRON have VERB a DET pile NOUN of ADP homework NOUN tonight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 pile det 4 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 homework case 6 homework homework NOUN Number=Sing 4 pile nmod 7 tonight tonight NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present I a pile of homework tonight vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pile=Patient
Example 13 Sort the coins into piles of ten.
det obj case obl case nmod punct root Sort VERB the DET coins NOUN into ADP piles NOUN of ADP ten NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sort sort VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 coins det 3 coins coin NOUN Number=Plur 1 Sort obj 4 into into ADP _ 5 piles case 5 piles pile NOUN Number=Plur 1 Sort obl 6 of of ADP _ 7 ten case 7 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 piles nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Sort punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sort imperative you not said here the coins into piles of ten goal vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent coin=Theme into pile=Goal
Example 14 On a pile of cushions, covered with tapestry, sat the boy.
case det obl case nmod punct acl case obl punct det obj punct root On ADP a DET pile NOUN of ADP cushions NOUN , PUNCT covered VERB with ADP tapestry NOUN , PUNCT sat VERB the DET boy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 3 pile case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 pile det 3 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 11 sat obl 4 of of ADP _ 5 cushions case 5 cushions cushion NOUN Number=Plur 3 pile nmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 covered punct 7 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 cushions acl 8 with with ADP _ 9 tapestry case 9 tapestry tapestry NOUN Number=Sing 7 covered obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 3 pile punct 11 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 boy det 13 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 11 sat obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cover participle cushions not said here with tapestry vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with tapestry=Theme
2 sit past the boy a pile of cushions vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent boy=Theme on pile=Location
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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