plowing
Who acts: Six days, thou, five years · What happens: turn, work, rest, plow, have, be · To what, where: soil, harvest, famine
«plowing» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: plowing in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Turning over the soil with a plow.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | over | over | ADP | _ | 4 soil | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 soil | det |
| 4 | soil | soil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Turning | obl |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 plow | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 plow | det |
| 7 | plow | plow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Turning | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Turning | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | gerund | the soil | with a plow | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme over soil=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Six days thou shalt work, but on the seventh day thou shalt rest; in plowing time and in harvest thou shalt rest. (Torah EXO.34.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Six days thou shalt work, but on the seventh day thou shalt rest; in plowing time and in harvest thou shalt rest.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 days | nummod |
| 2 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 work | nsubj |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 work | nsubj |
| 4 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 5 work | aux |
| 5 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 rest | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 rest | cc |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 day | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 day | det |
| 10 | seventh | seventh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 day | amod |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 rest | obl |
| 12 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 rest | nsubj |
| 13 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 14 rest | aux |
| 14 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 work | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 plowing | punct |
| 16 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 17 plowing | mark |
| 17 | plowing | plow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 time | amod |
| 18 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 rest | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 rest | cc |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 harvest | case |
| 21 | harvest | harvest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 rest | obl |
| 22 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 24 rest | nsubj |
| 23 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 24 rest | aux |
| 24 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 rest | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 work | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | shall | Six days | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | rest | shall | thou | day; time | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | plow | gerund | vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | rest | shall | thou | harvest | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in harvest=Location |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.34.21, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.34.21 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.34.21 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.34.21 | EXO.34.21 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.34.21 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.34.21 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
For these two years hath the famine been in the land; and there are yet five years, in which there shall be neither plowing nor harvest. (Torah GEN.45.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For these two years hath the famine been in the land; and there are yet five years, in which there shall be neither plowing nor harvest.
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 4 years | case |
| 2 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 years | det |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 years | nummod |
| 4 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 hath | obl |
| 5 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 famine | det |
| 7 | famine | famine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hath | obj |
| 8 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 famine | acl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 land | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 land | det |
| 11 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 been | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 are | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 are | cc |
| 14 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 15 are | expl |
| 15 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 plowing | advcl |
| 16 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 17 five | advmod |
| 17 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 years | nummod |
| 18 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 are | nsubj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 be | punct |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 which | case |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 be | obl |
| 22 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 24 be | expl |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 be | aux |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 plowing | cop |
| 25 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 26 plowing | cc:preconj |
| 26 | plowing | plow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 hath | advcl |
| 27 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 28 harvest | cc |
| 28 | harvest | harvest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 plowing | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 hath | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the famine | year | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent famine=Patient | ||||
| 2 | does | present | five years | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | infinitive | plow property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.45.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.45.6 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.45.6 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.45.6 | GEN.45.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.45.6 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.45.6 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/plowing/