plowman
Who acts: person, plowman, days, mountains, hills · What happens: plow, not be, sow, harrow, come, say · To what, where: field, LORD, reaper, seed, sweet wine · Speech: someone speaks here
«plowman» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: plowman in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A person who plows a field, a farmer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 person | det |
| 2 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 plows | nsubj |
| 4 | plows | plow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 person | acl:relcl |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 field | det |
| 6 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 plows | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 farmer | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 farmer | det |
| 9 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 field | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plow | present | a person | a field and a farmer | vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent field=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Is the plowman never done with plowing to sow, with the opening and harrowing of his ground? (Prophets ISA.28.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Is the plowman never done with plowing to sow, with the opening and harrowing of his ground?
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 done | cop |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 plowman | det |
| 3 | plowman | plowman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 done | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 done | advmod |
| 5 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 7 plowing | mark |
| 7 | plowing | plow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 done | advcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 sow | mark |
| 9 | sow | sow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 plowing | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 opening | punct |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 opening | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 opening | det |
| 13 | opening | opening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sow | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 harrowing | cc |
| 15 | harrowing | harrow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 plowing | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 ground | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 ground | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 harrowing | obl |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 done | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | the plowman | do property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | plow | gerund | the plowman not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | sow | to-infinitive | the plowman not said here | with the opening | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with opening=Theme | ||||
| 4 | harrow | gerund | the plowman not said here | of his ground | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.28.24, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.28.24 | ISA.28.24 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.28.24 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.28.24 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that the plowman shall overtake the reaper, and the treader of grapes him that soweth seed; and the mountains shall drop sweet wine, and all the hills shall melt. (Prophets AMO.9.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that the plowman shall overtake the reaper, and the treader of grapes him that soweth seed; and the mountains shall drop sweet wine, and all the hills shall melt.
The tree, 36 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 5 come | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Behold | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 days | det |
| 4 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 come | nsubj |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 saith | punct |
| 7 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | parataxis |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 LORD | det |
| 9 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 saith | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 overtake | punct |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 overtake | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 plowman | det |
| 13 | plowman | plowman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 overtake | nsubj |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 overtake | aux |
| 15 | overtake | overtake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 saith | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 reaper | det |
| 17 | reaper | reaper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 overtake | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 him | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 him | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 treader | det |
| 21 | treader | treader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 him | nsubj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 grapes | case |
| 23 | grapes | grape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 treader | nmod |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 come | parataxis |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 soweth | mark |
| 26 | soweth | sow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | advcl |
| 27 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 soweth | obj |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 drop | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 drop | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 mountains | det |
| 31 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 drop | nsubj |
| 32 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 drop | aux |
| 33 | drop | drop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 come | conj |
| 34 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 wine | amod |
| 35 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 drop | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 melt | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 melt | cc |
| 38 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 40 hills | det:predet |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 hills | det |
| 40 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 melt | nsubj |
| 41 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 melt | aux |
| 42 | melt | melt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 drop | conj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | the days | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent lord=Topic | |||||
| 3 | overtake | shall | the plowman | the reaper | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | sow | present | the days not said here | seed | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent seed=Theme | ||||
| 5 | drop | shall | the mountains | sweet wine | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Theme | ||||
| 6 | melt | shall | all hills | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Prophets AMO.9.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | AMO.9.13 | AMO.9.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 AMO.9.13 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 AMO.9.13 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/plowman/