plowshare

Who acts: plow, you, weak, I, Israelites · What happens: cut, beat, let, say, be, go down · To what, where: soil, plowshares, swords, coulter, man · Speech: someone speaks here

«plowshare» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: plowshare in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

The blade of a plow that cuts the soil.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 blade	det
2	blade	blade	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 plow	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 plow	det
5	plow	plow	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 blade	nmod
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 cuts	nsubj
7	cuts	cut	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 plow	acl:relcl
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 soil	det
9	soil	soil	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cuts	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 blade	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cut	present	a plow	the soil					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset soil=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Beat your plowshares into swords, and your pruning-hooks into spears; let the weak say: 'I am strong.' (Prophets JOL.4.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Beat your plowshares into swords, and your pruning-hooks into spears; let the weak say: 'I am strong.'

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Beat	beat	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 plowshares	nmod:poss
3	plowshares	plowshare	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Beat	obj
4	into	into	ADP	_	5 swords	case
5	swords	sword	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Beat	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 hooks	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 hooks	cc
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 pruning	nmod:poss
9	pruning	pruning	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hooks	compound
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 pruning	punct
11	hooks	hook	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Beat	obl
12	into	into	ADP	_	13 spears	case
13	spears	spear	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Beat	obl
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 let	punct
15	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Beat	conj
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 weak	det
17	weak	weak	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 say	nsubj
18	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 let	parataxis
19	:	:	PUNCT	_	23 strong	punct
20	'	'	PUNCT	_	23 strong	punct
21	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 strong	nsubj
22	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 strong	cop
23	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 say	ccomp
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 let	punct
25	'	'	PUNCT	_	15 let	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	beat	imperative	you not said here	your plowshares	swords	into spears; pruning hooks obl	vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent plowshare=Patient into sword=Recipient
2	let	infinitive	you not said here				vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	present	the weak				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	is	present	I			strong property	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets JOL.4.10, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOL.4.10	JOL.4.10	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOL.4.10	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOL.4.10	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

but all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, to sharpen every man his plowshare, and his coulter, and his axe, and his mattock. (Prophets 1SA.13.20, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: but all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, to sharpen every man his plowshare, and his coulter, and his axe, and his mattock.

The tree, 24 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	but	but	CCONJ	_	5 went	cc
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 went	det:predet
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Israelites	det
4	Israelites	Israelite	PROPN	Number=Plur	5 went	nsubj
5	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	down	down	ADV	_	5 went	advmod
7	to	to	ADP	_	9 Philistines	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Philistines	det
9	Philistines	Philistine	PROPN	Number=Plur	5 went	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 sharpen	punct
11	to	to	PART	_	12 sharpen	mark
12	sharpen	sharpen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 went	conj
13	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	14 man	det
14	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 sharpen	obj
15	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 plowshare	nmod:poss
16	plowshare	plowshare	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 sharpen	obj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 coulter	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 coulter	cc
19	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 coulter	nmod:poss
20	coulter	coulter	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 went	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 axe	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 axe	cc
23	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 axe	nmod:poss
24	axe	axe	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 went	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 mattock	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 mattock	cc
27	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 mattock	nmod:poss
28	mattock	mattock	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 went	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go down	past	the Israelites	man's coulter				to the Philistines; man's axe obl; man's mattock obl; down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	sharpen	to-infinitive	the Israelites not said here	every man					tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.13.20, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1SA.13.20	1SA.13.20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1SA.13.20	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/plowshare/