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polish

Who acts: Note, hands, body, princes, polishing, He · What happens: rub, make, use, improve, polish, mean · To what, where: something, it, wax, things, story, Poland

«polish» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: polish in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To rub something to make it smooth and shiny.

markobjmarkaclobjxcompccconjpunctrootToPARTrubVERBsomethingPRONtoPARTmakeVERBitPRONsmoothADJandCCONJshinyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 rubmark
2rubrubVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 rubobj
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 somethingacl
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 makeobj
7smoothsmoothADJDegree=Pos5 makexcomp
8andandCCONJ_9 shinycc
9shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos7 smoothconj
10..PUNCT_2 rubpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rubto-infinitivesomethingvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2maketo-infinitiveitsmooth propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

A cream, liquid or wax used to make things shiny: «shoe polish», «nail polish».

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjpunctccconjaclmarkadvclobjxcomppunctpunctcompoundconjpunctpunctpunctcompoundappospunctpunctrootADETcreamNOUN,PUNCTliquidADJorCCONJwaxNOUNusedVERBtoPARTmakeVERBthingsNOUNshinyADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTshoeNOUNpolishNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTnailNOUNpolishNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 creamdet
2creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing4 liquidnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 liquidpunct
4liquidliquidADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ororCCONJ_6 waxcc
6waxwaxNOUNNumber=Sing4 liquidconj
7useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 waxacl
8totoPART_9 makemark
9makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 usedadvcl
10thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur9 makeobj
11shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos9 makexcomp
12::PUNCT_15 polishpunct
13««PUNCT_15 polishpunct
14shoeshoeNOUNNumber=Sing15 polishcompound
15polishpolishNOUNNumber=Sing4 liquidconj
16»»PUNCT_15 polishpunct
17,,PUNCT_20 polishpunct
18««PUNCT_20 polishpunct
19nailnailNOUNNumber=Sing20 polishcompound
20polishpolishNOUNNumber=Sing15 polishappos
21»»PUNCT_20 polishpunct
22..PUNCT_4 liquidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplewax not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2maketo-infinitivethingsshiny propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thing=Product

Meaning 3

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To improve something to make it better: «polish your story».

markobjmarkadvclobjxcomppunctpunctconjnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootToPARTimproveVERBsomethingPRONtoPARTmakeVERBitPRONbetterADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTpolishVERByourPRONstoryNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 improvemark
2improveimproveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 improveobj
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 improveadvcl
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 makeobj
7bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp5 makexcomp
8::PUNCT_10 polishpunct
9««PUNCT_10 polishpunct
10polishpolishVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 improveconj
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 storynmod:poss
12storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing10 polishobj
13»»PUNCT_10 polishpunct
14..PUNCT_2 improvepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1improveto-infinitivesomethingvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent something=Patient
2maketo-infinitiveitgood propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
3polish in a quoteinfinitiveyour storyvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent story=Destination

Meaning 4

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

A smooth shine. Note: «Polish» with a capital P means from Poland.

Sentence 1: A smooth shine.

detamodpunctrootADETsmoothADJshineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 shinedet
2smoothsmoothADJDegree=Pos3 shineamod
3shineshineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4..PUNCT_3 shinepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Note: «Polish» with a capital P means from Poland.

nsubjpunctpunctappospunctcasedetcompoundoblcaseoblpunctrootNoteNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTPolishADJ»PUNCTwithADPaDETcapitalNOUNPNOUNmeansVERBfromADPPolandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotenoteNOUNNumber=Sing10 meansnsubj
2::PUNCT_4 Polishpunct
3««PUNCT_4 Polishpunct
4PolishpolishADJDegree=Pos1 Noteappos
5»»PUNCT_4 Polishpunct
6withwithADP_9 Pcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 Pdet
8capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing9 Pcompound
9PpNOUNNumber=Sing4 Polishobl
10meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11fromfromADP_12 Polandcase
12PolandPolandPROPNNumber=Sing10 meansobl
13..PUNCT_10 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentNotePolandvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Meaning 5

To polish off something is to finish it quickly, such as eating all of a meal.

The tree, 16 words
markadvclcompound:prtobjcopmarkobjadvmodpunctmarkfixedadvclobjcasedetnmodpunctrootToPARTpolishVERBoffADPsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTfinishVERBitPRONquicklyADV,PUNCTsuchADJasADPeatingVERBallDETofADPaDETmealNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 polishmark
2polishpolishVERBVerbForm=Inf7 finishadvcl
3offoffADP_2 polishcompound:prt
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 polishobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 finishcop
6totoPART_7 finishmark
7finishfinishVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 finishobj
9quicklyquicklyADV_7 finishadvmod
10,,PUNCT_13 eatingpunct
11suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ13 eatingmark
12asasADP_11 suchfixed
13eatingeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 finishadvcl
14allallDETPronType=Tot13 eatingobj
15ofofADP_17 mealcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 mealdet
17mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing14 allnmod
18..PUNCT_7 finishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1polish offto-infinitivesomethingvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent something=Destination
2ispresentfinish, quickly propertytree rules
3eatgerundallvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Patient

Example 1

His hands are as rods of gold set with beryl; his body is as polished ivory overlaid with sapphires. (Writings SNG.5.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: His hands are as rods of gold set with beryl; his body is as polished ivory overlaid with sapphires.

The tree, 19 words
nmod:possnsubjcopcasecasecompoundnmodcasenmodpunctnmod:possnsubjcopadvmodamodconjaclcaseoblpunctrootHisPRONhandsNOUNareAUXasADProdsNOUNofADPgoldNOUNsetNOUNwithADPberylNOUN;PUNCThisPRONbodyNOUNisAUXasADVpolishedVERBivoryNOUNoverlaidVERBwithADPsapphiresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 handsnmod:poss
2handshandNOUNNumber=Plur5 rodsnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 rodscop
4asasADP_5 rodscase
5rodsrodNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6ofofADP_8 setcase
7goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing8 setcompound
8setsetNOUNNumber=Sing5 rodsnmod
9withwithADP_10 berylcase
10berylberylNOUNNumber=Sing8 setnmod
11;;PUNCT_17 ivorypunct
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 bodynmod:poss
13bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing17 ivorynsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 ivorycop
15asasADV_16 polishedadvmod
16polishedpolishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 ivoryamod
17ivoryivoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 rodsconj
18overlaidoverlayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 ivoryacl
19withwithADP_20 sapphirescase
20sapphiressapphireNOUNNumber=Plur18 overlaidobl
21..PUNCT_5 rodspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHis handsas rods and polished ivory; of gold set with beryltree rules
2polishparticiplevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
3is apresenthis bodypolished ivorytree rules
4overlayparticiplepolished ivory not said herewith sapphirestree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.5.14, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNSNG.5.14PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3SNG.5.14SNG.5.14PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 SNG.5.14flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 SNG.5.14flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Her princes were purer than snow, they were whiter than milk, they were more ruddy in body than rubies, their polishing was as of sapphire; (Writings LAM.4.7, JPS 1917)

The tree, 29 words
nmod:possnsubjcopcaseoblpunctnsubjcopconjcaseoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxiscaseoblcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjcopcasecaseconjpunctpunctapposappospunctflatflatpunctrootHerPRONprincesNOUNwereAUXpurerADJthanADPsnowNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXwhiterADJthanADPmilkNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXmoreADVruddyADJinADPbodyNOUNthanADPrubiesNOUN,PUNCTtheirPRONpolishingNOUNwasAUXasADPofADPsapphireNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNLAM.4.7PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 princesnmod:poss
2princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur4 purernsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 purercop
4purerpureADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5thanthanADP_6 snowcase
6snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing4 purerobl
7,,PUNCT_10 whiterpunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 whiternsubj
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 whitercop
10whiterwhiteADJDegree=Cmp4 purerconj
11thanthanADP_12 milkcase
12milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing10 whiterobl
13,,PUNCT_17 ruddypunct
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 ruddynsubj
15werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 ruddycop
16moremoreADVDegree=Cmp17 ruddyadvmod
17ruddyruddyADJDegree=Pos4 purerparataxis
18ininADP_19 bodycase
19bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing17 ruddyobl
20thanthanADP_21 rubiescase
21rubiesrubyNOUNNumber=Plur17 ruddyobl
22,,PUNCT_28 sapphirepunct
23theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 polishingnmod:poss
24polishingpolishingNOUNNumber=Sing28 sapphirensubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 sapphirecop
26asasADP_28 sapphirecase
27ofofADP_28 sapphirecase
28sapphiresapphireNOUNNumber=Sing17 ruddyconj
29;;PUNCT_31 Writingspunct
30((PUNCT_31 Writingspunct
31WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur4 purerappos
32LAM.4.7LAM.4.7PROPNNumber=Sing31 Writingsappos
33,,PUNCT_34 JPSpunct
34JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing32 LAM.4.7flat
3519171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card32 LAM.4.7flat
36))PUNCT_31 Writingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHer princesthan snow; pure propertytree rules
2ispastprinces = princethan milk; white propertytree rules
3ispastprinces = princebodythan rubies; ruddy propertytree rules
4ispastprinces's polishingas sapphiretree rules
5polishprinces = princenom polishing «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

And He hath made my mouth like a sharp sword, in the shadow of His hand hath He hid me; and He hath made me a polished shaft, in His quiver hath He concealed me; (Prophets ISA.49.2, JPS 1917)

The tree, 39 words
ccnsubjaux:passnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possoblparataxisnsubjccompobjpunctccnsubjconjccompobjdetamodobjpunctcasenmod:possoblconjnsubjccompobjpunctpunctoblappospunctflatflatpunctrootAndCCONJHePRONhathAUXmadeVERBmyPRONmouthNOUNlikeADPaDETsharpADJswordNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETshadowNOUNofADPHisPRONhandNOUNhathVERBHePRONhidVERBmePRON;PUNCTandCCONJHePRONhathVERBmadeVERBmePRONaDETpolishedVERBshaftNOUN,PUNCTinADPHisPRONquiverNOUNhathVERBHePRONconcealedVERBmePRON;PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.49.2PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 madecc
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 madensubj
3hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mouthnmod:poss
6mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobj
7likelikeADP_10 swordcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 sworddet
9sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos10 swordamod
10swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
11,,PUNCT_14 shadowpunct
12ininADP_14 shadowcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 shadowdet
14shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing18 hathobl
15ofofADP_17 handcase
16HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 handnmod:poss
17handhandNOUNNumber=Sing18 hathobl
18hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 madeparataxis
19HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 hidnsubj
20hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 hathccomp
21meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 hidobj
22;;PUNCT_25 hathpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 hathcc
24HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 hathnsubj
25hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 hathconj
26mademakeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 hathccomp
27meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 madeobj
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 shaftdet
29polishedpolishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 shaftamod
30shaftshaftNOUNNumber=Sing26 madeobj
31,,PUNCT_35 hathpunct
32ininADP_34 quivercase
33HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 quivernmod:poss
34quiverquiverNOUNNumber=Sing35 hathobl
35hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 hathconj
36HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 concealednsubj
37concealedconcealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 hathccomp
38meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 concealedobj
39;;PUNCT_41 Prophetspunct
40((PUNCT_41 Prophetspunct
41ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur4 madeobl
42ISA.49.2ISA.49.2PROPNNumber=Sing41 Prophetsappos
43,,PUNCT_44 JPSpunct
44JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing42 ISA.49.2flat
4519171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card42 ISA.49.2flat
46))PUNCT_41 Prophetspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passiveHelike a sharp sword; Prophets oblvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary mouth=Product
2havepresentthe shadowof His handtree rules
3hidepastHemevn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient
4havepresentHetree rules
5makepastHe not said herea polished shaftmevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset i=Beneficiary shaft=Product
6polishparticiplevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
7havepresentHe not said hereHis quivertree rules
8concealpastHemevn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient
9quiverHis = henom quiver «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

He polished his shoes until they shone.

nsubjnmod:possobjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootHePRONpolishedVERBhisPRONshoesNOUNuntilSCONJtheyPRONshoneVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 polishednsubj
2polishedpolishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 shoesnmod:poss
4shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur2 polishedobj
5untiluntilSCONJ_7 shonemark
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 shonensubj
7shoneshineVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 polishedadvcl
8..PUNCT_2 polishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1polishpastHehis shoesvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent shoe=Destination
2shinepastshoes = shoevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

Mum put on red nail polish.

nsubjcaseamodcompoundoblpunctrootMumNOUNputVERBonADPredADJnailNOUNpolishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 putnsubj
2putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_6 polishcase
4redredADJDegree=Pos6 polishamod
5nailnailNOUNNumber=Sing6 polishcompound
6polishpolishNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobl
7..PUNCT_2 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpastMumred nail polishvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on polish=Destination

Example 6

Polish the table with a soft cloth.

detobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootPolishVERBtheDETtableNOUNwithADPaDETsoftADJclothNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PolishpolishVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 tabledet
3tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing1 Polishobj
4withwithADP_7 clothcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 clothdet
6softsoftADJDegree=Pos7 clothamod
7clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing1 Polishobl
8..PUNCT_1 Polishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1polishimperativeyou not said herethe tablewith a soft clothvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent table=Destination with cloth=Theme

Example 7

Spend ten minutes polishing your story.

nummodobjaclnmod:possobjpunctrootSpendVERBtenNUMminutesNOUNpolishingVERByourPRONstoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpendspendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 minutesnummod
3minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur1 Spendobj
4polishingpolishVERBVerbForm=Ger3 minutesacl
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 storynmod:poss
6storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 polishingobj
7..PUNCT_1 Spendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendimperativeyou not said hereminutevn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2polishgerundten minutes not said hereyour storyvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent story=Destination

Example 8

He polished off the whole pizza.

nsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootHePRONpolishedVERBoffADPtheDETwholeADJpizzaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 polishednsubj
2polishedpolishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_6 pizzacase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 pizzadet
5wholewholeADJDegree=Pos6 pizzaamod
6pizzapizzaNOUNNumber=Sing2 polishedobl
7..PUNCT_2 polishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1polish offpastHethe whole pizzavn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent pizza=Destination

Example 9

The old coin had a nice polish.

detamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDEToldADJcoinNOUNhadVERBaDETniceADJpolishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 coindet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 coinamod
3coincoinNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 polishdet
6niceniceADJDegree=Pos7 polishamod
7polishpolishNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobj
8..PUNCT_4 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe old coina nice polishvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent polish=Patient

Example 10

Keep nail polish remover away from little children.

objamodobjadvmodcaseamodoblpunctrootKeepVERBnailNOUNpolishADJremoverNOUNawayADVfromADPlittleADJchildrenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2nailnailNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobj
3polishpolishADJDegree=Pos4 removeramod
4removerremoverNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobj
5awayawayADV_1 Keepadvmod
6fromfromADP_8 childrencase
7littlelittleADJDegree=Pos8 childrenamod
8childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 awayobl
9..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said herenailaway propertyvn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent nail=Theme remover=Attribute

Example 11

You must have seen old Kerick polishing off a drove.

nsubjauxauxamodobjadvclcompound:prtdetccomppunctrootYouPRONmustAUXhaveAUXseenVERBoldADJKerickPROPNpolishingVERBoffADPaDETdroveVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 seennsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 seenaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 seenaux
4seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 Kerickamod
6KerickKerickPROPNNumber=Sing4 seenobj
7polishingpolishVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 seenadvcl
8offoffADP_7 polishingcompound:prt
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 drovedet
10drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 polishingccomp
11..PUNCT_4 seenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seemust · perfectYouold Kerickvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer kerick=Stimulus
2polish offgerundYou not said heretree rules
3drivepastYou not said herevn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/polish/