poll Who acts: poll, most, polls, people, head, person · What happens: be, ask, find out, think, vote, go · To what, where: survey, many people, election, polls, people, tax · Speech: someone speaks here
«poll» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: poll in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A poll is a survey in which many people are asked the same question to find out what most of them think.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj cop det case obl amod nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl det amod obj mark acl compound:prt obj nsubj case nmod ccomp punct root A DET poll NOUN is AUX a DET survey NOUN in ADP which PRON many ADJ people NOUN are AUX asked VERB the DET same ADJ question NOUN to PART find VERB out ADP what PRON most ADJ of ADP them PRON think VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 poll det 2 poll poll NOUN Number=Sing 5 survey nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 survey cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 survey det 5 survey survey NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 which case 7 which which PRON PronType=Rel 11 asked obl 8 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 9 people amod 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 11 asked nsubj:pass 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 asked aux:pass 11 asked ask VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 survey acl:relcl 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 question det 13 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 14 question amod 14 question question NOUN Number=Sing 11 asked obj 15 to to PART _ 16 find mark 16 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 question acl 17 out out ADP _ 16 find compound:prt 18 what what PRON PronType=Int 22 think obj 19 most most ADJ Degree=Sup 22 think nsubj 20 of of ADP _ 21 them case 21 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 most nmod 22 think think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 find ccomp 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 survey punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a poll a survey tree rules 2 ask speech: ask present · passive many people a survey tree rules 3 find out to-infinitive vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 4 think speech: other present most of people vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The polls are an election, the time when people vote: «go to the polls».
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det parataxis punct det conj advmod nsubj punct punct ccomp case det obl punct punct root The DET polls NOUN are AUX an DET election NOUN , PUNCT the DET time NOUN when ADV people NOUN vote VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT go VERB to ADP the DET polls NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 polls det 2 polls poll NOUN Number=Plur 5 election nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 election cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 election det 5 election election NOUN Number=Sing 11 vote parataxis 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 time punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 time det 8 time time NOUN Number=Sing 5 election conj 9 when when ADV PronType=Int 11 vote advmod 10 people people NOUN Number=Plur 11 vote nsubj 11 vote vote VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 12 : : PUNCT _ 14 go punct 13 « « PUNCT _ 14 go punct 14 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 11 vote ccomp 15 to to ADP _ 17 polls case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 polls det 17 polls poll NOUN Number=Plur 14 go obl 18 » » PUNCT _ 14 go punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 11 vote punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the polls a election and the time tree rules 2 vote present people tree rules 3 go in a quote infinitive people not said here the polls vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to poll=Initial_Location
Meaning 3 To poll people is to ask them questions in a survey.
mark advcl obj cop mark iobj obj case det nmod punct root To PART poll VERB people NOUN is AUX to PART ask VERB them PRON questions NOUN in ADP a DET survey NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 poll mark 2 poll poll VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 ask advcl 3 people people NOUN Number=Plur 2 poll obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 ask cop 5 to to PART _ 6 ask mark 6 ask ask VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 ask iobj 8 questions question NOUN Number=Plur 6 ask obj 9 in in ADP _ 11 survey case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 survey det 11 survey survey NOUN Number=Sing 8 questions nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 ask punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 poll to-infinitive people vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Source 2 is present people ask property tree rules
Meaning 4 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
The number of votes in an election.
det case nmod case det nmod punct root The DET number NOUN of ADP votes NOUN in ADP an DET election NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 number det 2 number number NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 votes case 4 votes vote NOUN Number=Plur 2 number nmod 5 in in ADP _ 7 election case 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 election det 7 election election NOUN Number=Sing 4 votes nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 number punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 5 Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
The head; a «poll tax» is a tax that every person must pay.
The tree, 13 words det nsubj punct det punct compound appos punct cop det obj det nsubj aux acl:relcl punct root The DET head NOUN ; PUNCT a DET « PUNCT poll NOUN tax NOUN » PUNCT is AUX a DET tax NOUN that PRON every DET person NOUN must AUX pay VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 head det 2 head head NOUN Number=Sing 11 tax nsubj 3 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 tax punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 tax det 5 « « PUNCT _ 7 tax punct 6 poll poll NOUN Number=Sing 7 tax compound 7 tax tax NOUN Number=Sing 2 head appos 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 tax punct 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 tax cop 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 tax det 11 tax tax NOUN Number=Sing root root 12 that that PRON PronType=Rel 16 pay obj 13 every every DET PronType=Tot 14 person det 14 person person NOUN Number=Sing 16 pay nsubj 15 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 16 pay aux 16 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 tax acl:relcl 17 . . PUNCT _ 11 tax punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the head a tax tree rules 2 pay must every person a tax vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Asset
Example 1 thou shalt take five shekels apiece by the poll; after the shekel of the sanctuary shalt thou take them — the shekel is twenty gerahs. (Torah NUM.3.47, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: thou shalt take five shekels apiece by the poll; after the shekel of the sanctuary shalt thou take them — the shekel is twenty gerahs.
The tree, 24 words nsubj aux nummod obj amod case det obl punct case det nsubj case det nmod aux nsubj parataxis obj punct det nsubj cop nummod obl punct root thou PRON shalt AUX take VERB five NUM shekels NOUN apiece ADJ by ADP the DET poll NOUN ; PUNCT after ADP the DET shekel NOUN of ADP the DET sanctuary NOUN shalt AUX thou PRON take VERB them PRON — PUNCT the DET shekel NOUN is AUX twenty NUM gerahs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 take nsubj 2 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 3 take aux 3 take take VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 shekels nummod 5 shekels shekel NOUN Number=Plur 3 take obj 6 apiece apiece ADJ Degree=Pos 5 shekels amod 7 by by ADP _ 9 poll case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 poll det 9 poll poll NOUN Number=Sing 3 take obl 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 shekel punct 11 after after ADP _ 13 shekel case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 shekel det 13 shekel shekel NOUN Number=Sing 19 take nsubj 14 of of ADP _ 16 sanctuary case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 sanctuary det 16 sanctuary sanctuary NOUN Number=Sing 13 shekel nmod 17 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 19 take aux 18 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 19 take nsubj 19 take take VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 take parataxis 20 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 take obj 21 — - PUNCT _ 26 gerahs punct 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 shekel det 23 shekel shekel NOUN Number=Sing 26 gerahs nsubj 24 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 26 gerahs cop 25 twenty twenty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 26 gerahs nummod 26 gerahs gerah NOUN Number=Plur 3 take obl 27 . . PUNCT _ 3 take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take shall thou five shekels by the poll vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shekel=Theme 2 take shall the shekel of the sanctuary them = they vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme 3 is a present the shekel twenty gerahs tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.3.47, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.3.47 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 NUM.3.47 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 NUM.3.47 compound 3 NUM.3.47 NUM.3.47 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 NUM.3.47 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 NUM.3.47 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 'Take ye the sum of all the congregation of the children of Israel, by their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of names, every male, by their polls; (Torah NUM.1.2, JPS 1917)
The tree, 36 words punct obj det obj case det:predet det nmod case det nmod case nmod punct case nmod:poss obl punct case nmod:poss nmod:poss case obj punct case fixed det appos case nmod punct det conj punct case nmod:poss conj punct punct compound obj punct conj flat punct root ' PUNCT Take VERB ye PRON the DET sum NOUN of ADP all DET the DET congregation NOUN of ADP the DET children NOUN of ADP Israel PROPN , PUNCT by ADP their PRON families NOUN , PUNCT by ADP their PRON fathers NOUN ' PART houses NOUN , PUNCT according VERB to ADP the DET number NOUN of ADP names NOUN , PUNCT every DET male NOUN , PUNCT by ADP their PRON polls NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.1.2 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ' ' PUNCT _ 2 Take punct 2 Take take VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 2 Take obj 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 sum det 5 sum sum NOUN Number=Sing 2 Take obj 6 of of ADP _ 9 congregation case 7 all all DET PronType=Tot 9 congregation det:predet 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 congregation det 9 congregation congregation NOUN Number=Sing 5 sum nmod 10 of of ADP _ 12 children case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 children det 12 children child NOUN Number=Plur 9 congregation nmod 13 of of ADP _ 14 Israel case 14 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 12 children nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 families punct 16 by by ADP _ 18 families case 17 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 18 families nmod:poss 18 families family NOUN Number=Plur 2 Take obl 19 , , PUNCT _ 24 houses punct 20 by by ADP _ 24 houses case 21 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 22 fathers nmod:poss 22 fathers father NOUN Number=Plur 24 houses nmod:poss 23 ' 's PART _ 22 fathers case 24 houses house NOUN Number=Plur 2 Take obj 25 , , PUNCT _ 29 number punct 26 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 29 number case 27 to to ADP _ 26 according fixed 28 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 29 number det 29 number number NOUN Number=Sing 24 houses appos 30 of of ADP _ 31 names case 31 names name NOUN Number=Plur 29 number nmod 32 , , PUNCT _ 34 male punct 33 every every DET PronType=Tot 34 male det 34 male male NOUN Number=Sing 31 names conj 35 , , PUNCT _ 38 polls punct 36 by by ADP _ 38 polls case 37 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 38 polls nmod:poss 38 polls poll NOUN Number=Plur 31 names conj 39 ; ; PUNCT _ 2 Take punct 40 ( ( PUNCT _ 42 NUM.1.2 punct 41 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 42 NUM.1.2 compound 42 NUM.1.2 NUM.1.2 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Take obj 43 , , PUNCT _ 44 JPS punct 44 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 42 NUM.1.2 conj 45 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 42 NUM.1.2 flat 46 ) ) PUNCT _ 42 NUM.1.2 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take imperative you not said here ye by children's families tree rules 2 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent 3 sum all congregation of the children of Israel nom sum «possession transitive»: of=patient 4 poll names = name nom poll «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all that have the corners of their hair polled; (Prophets JER.25.23, JPS 1917)
The tree, 19 words nsubj punct cc conj punct cc conj punct cc det:predet nsubj det obj case nmod:poss nmod acl punct punct appos appos punct flat flat punct root Dedan PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ Tema PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ Buz PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ all DET that PRON have VERB the DET corners NOUN of ADP their PRON hair NOUN polled VERB ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.25.23 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dedan Dedan PROPN Number=Sing 12 have nsubj 2 , , PUNCT _ 4 Tema punct 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 Tema cc 4 Tema Tema PROPN Number=Sing 1 Dedan conj 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 Buz punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 Buz cc 7 Buz Buz PROPN Number=Sing 1 Dedan conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 have punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 12 have cc 10 all all DET PronType=Tot 11 that det:predet 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 have nsubj 12 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 corners det 14 corners corner NOUN Number=Plur 12 have obj 15 of of ADP _ 17 hair case 16 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 hair nmod:poss 17 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 14 corners nmod 18 polled poll VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 corners acl 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 have punct 20 ( ( PUNCT _ 21 Prophets punct 21 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur 19 ; appos 22 JER.25.23 JER.25.23 PROPN Number=Sing 21 Prophets appos 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 JPS punct 24 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 22 JER.25.23 flat 25 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 22 JER.25.23 flat 26 ) ) PUNCT _ 21 Prophets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Dedan and Tema and Buz the corners of Dedan's hair vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent corner=Patient 2 poll participle the corners of Dedan's hair not said here vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 4 Neither shall they shave their heads, nor suffer their locks to grow long; they shall only poll their heads. (Prophets EZK.44.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Neither shall they shave their heads, nor suffer their locks to grow long; they shall only poll their heads.
The tree, 19 words advmod aux nsubj nmod:poss obj punct cc conj nmod:poss obj mark advcl advmod punct nsubj aux advmod conj nmod:poss obj punct root Neither ADV shall AUX they PRON shave VERB their PRON heads NOUN , PUNCT nor CCONJ suffer VERB their PRON locks NOUN to PART grow VERB long ADV ; PUNCT they PRON shall AUX only ADV poll VERB their PRON heads NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Neither neither ADV _ 4 shave advmod 2 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 shave aux 3 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 shave nsubj 4 shave shave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 heads nmod:poss 6 heads head NOUN Number=Plur 4 shave obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 suffer punct 8 nor nor CCONJ Polarity=Neg 9 suffer cc 9 suffer suffer VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 shave conj 10 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 locks nmod:poss 11 locks lock NOUN Number=Plur 9 suffer obj 12 to to PART _ 13 grow mark 13 grow grow VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 suffer advcl 14 long long ADV Degree=Pos 13 grow advmod 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 poll punct 16 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 poll nsubj 17 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 19 poll aux 18 only only ADV _ 19 poll advmod 19 poll poll VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 shave conj 20 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 21 heads nmod:poss 21 heads head NOUN Number=Plur 19 poll obj 22 . . PUNCT _ 4 shave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shave shall they their heads neither property vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient 2 suffer present they not said here heads's locks vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lock=Stimulus 3 grow to-infinitive they not said here long property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 poll shall locks = lock locks's heads vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Source
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.44.20, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN EZK.44.20 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 EZK.44.20 EZK.44.20 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EZK.44.20 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 EZK.44.20 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 And the Levites were numbered from thirty years old and upward; and their number by their polls, man by man, was thirty and eight thousand. (Writings 1CH.23.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the Levites were numbered from thirty years old and upward; and their number by their polls, man by man, was thirty and eight thousand.
The tree, 25 words cc det nsubj:pass aux:pass case nummod obl:unmarked obl cc conj punct cc nmod:poss obl case nmod:poss nmod punct appos case nmod punct cop appos cc compound conj punct root And CCONJ the DET Levites PROPN were AUX numbered VERB from ADP thirty NUM years NOUN old ADJ and CCONJ upward ADJ ; PUNCT and CCONJ their PRON number NOUN by ADP their PRON polls NOUN , PUNCT man NOUN by ADP man NOUN , PUNCT was AUX thirty NUM and CCONJ eight NUM thousand NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 5 numbered cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Levites det 3 Levites Levite PROPN Number=Plur 5 numbered nsubj:pass 4 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 numbered aux:pass 5 numbered number VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 from from ADP _ 9 old case 7 thirty thirty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 years nummod 8 years year NOUN Number=Plur 9 old obl:unmarked 9 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 5 numbered obl 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 upward cc 11 upward upward ADJ Degree=Pos 9 old conj 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 number punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 number cc 14 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 number nmod:poss 15 number number NOUN Number=Sing 5 numbered obl 16 by by ADP _ 18 polls case 17 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 18 polls nmod:poss 18 polls poll NOUN Number=Plur 15 number nmod 19 , , PUNCT _ 20 man punct 20 man man NOUN Number=Sing 18 polls appos 21 by by ADP _ 22 man case 22 man man NOUN Number=Sing 20 man nmod 23 , , PUNCT _ 25 thirty punct 24 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 25 thirty cop 25 thirty thirty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 15 number appos 26 and and CCONJ _ 28 thousand cc 27 eight eight NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 28 thousand compound 28 thousand thousand NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 25 thirty conj 29 . . PUNCT _ 5 numbered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 number past · passive the Levites old Levites's number by Levites's polls obl vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 is a past thirty tree rules 3 poll Levites = levite nom poll «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings 1CH.23.3, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN 1CH.23.3 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 1CH.23.3 1CH.23.3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Writings flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 1CH.23.3 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 We took a poll to choose the class pet.
nsubj det obj mark advcl det compound obj punct root We PRON took VERB a DET poll NOUN to PART choose VERB the DET class NOUN pet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 took nsubj 2 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 poll det 4 poll poll NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obj 5 to to PART _ 6 choose mark 6 choose choose VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 took advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 pet det 8 class class NOUN Number=Sing 9 pet compound 9 pet pet NOUN Number=Sing 6 choose obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past We a poll vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poll=Theme 2 choose to-infinitive We not said here the class pet vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pet=Theme
Example 7 The poll showed that most pupils like pizza best.
det nsubj mark amod nsubj case nmod advmod punct root The DET poll NOUN showed VERB that SCONJ most ADJ pupils NOUN like ADP pizza NOUN best ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 poll det 2 poll poll NOUN Number=Sing 3 showed nsubj 3 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 that that SCONJ _ 9 best mark 5 most most ADJ Degree=Sup 6 pupils amod 6 pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 9 best nsubj 7 like like ADP _ 8 pizza case 8 pizza pizza NOUN Number=Sing 6 pupils nmod 9 best well ADV Degree=Sup 3 showed advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 showed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show past the poll well property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 8 Grown-ups vote at a polling station.
amod punct nsubj case det compound obl punct root Grown VERB - PUNCT ups NOUN vote VERB at ADP a DET polling NOUN station NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 ups amod 2 - - PUNCT _ 1 Grown punct 3 ups up NOUN Number=Plur 4 vote nsubj 4 vote vote VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 at at ADP _ 8 station case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 station det 7 polling polling NOUN Number=Sing 8 station compound 8 station station NOUN Number=Sing 4 vote obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 vote punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 vote present Grown ups a polling station vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 9 The country goes to the polls next month.
det nsubj case det obl amod obl:unmarked punct root The DET country NOUN goes VERB to ADP the DET polls NOUN next ADJ month NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 country det 2 country country NOUN Number=Sing 3 goes nsubj 3 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 polls case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 polls det 6 polls poll NOUN Number=Plur 3 goes obl 7 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 8 month amod 8 month month NOUN Number=Sing 3 goes obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present the country the polls month vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to poll=Initial_Location
Example 10 The newspaper polled a thousand people.
det nsubj det nummod obj punct root The DET newspaper NOUN polled VERB a DET thousand NUM people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 newspaper det 2 newspaper newspaper NOUN Number=Sing 3 polled nsubj 3 polled poll VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 thousand det 5 thousand thousand NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 people nummod 6 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 polled obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 polled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 poll past the newspaper thousand people vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Source
Example 11 An exit poll asks people how they voted as they leave.
det compound nsubj obj advmod nsubj ccomp mark nsubj advcl punct root An DET exit NOUN poll NOUN asks VERB people NOUN how ADV they PRON voted VERB as SCONJ they PRON leave VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 poll det 2 exit exit NOUN Number=Sing 3 poll compound 3 poll poll NOUN Number=Sing 4 asks nsubj 4 asks ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 asks obj 6 how how ADV PronType=Int 8 voted advmod 7 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 voted nsubj 8 voted vote VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 asks ccomp 9 as as SCONJ _ 11 leave mark 10 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 leave nsubj 11 leave leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 voted advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 asks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask present a exit poll people vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent people=Recipient clause=Topic 2 vote past people vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 leave present people vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 12 Twelve of the twenty-five children voted for a hamster in the poll.
The tree, 13 words obl case det compound punct nummod nsubj case det obl case det obl punct root Twelve NUM of ADP the DET twenty NUM - PUNCT five NUM children NOUN voted VERB for ADP a DET hamster NOUN in ADP the DET poll NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Twelve twelve NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 voted obl 2 of of ADP _ 7 children case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 children det 4 twenty twenty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 five compound 5 - - PUNCT _ 4 twenty punct 6 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 children nummod 7 children child NOUN Number=Plur 8 voted nsubj 8 voted vote VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 for for ADP _ 11 hamster case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 hamster det 11 hamster hamster NOUN Number=Sing 8 voted obl 12 in in ADP _ 14 poll case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 poll det 14 poll poll NOUN Number=Sing 8 voted obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 8 voted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vote past the five children Twelve the poll for a hamster goal vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent for hamster=Goal
Example 13 Its little brothers and sisters around the bed were flat-nosed imps with pointed ears, who made faces at one another, and scratched their polls.
The tree, 25 words nmod:poss amod nsubj cc conj case det nmod cop compound punct amod case amod nmod punct nsubj parataxis obj case obl fixed punct cc conj nmod:poss obj punct root Its PRON little ADJ brothers NOUN and CCONJ sisters NOUN around ADP the DET bed NOUN were AUX flat ADJ - PUNCT nosed VERB imps NOUN with ADP pointed ADJ ears NOUN , PUNCT who PRON made VERB faces NOUN at ADP one NUM another DET , PUNCT and CCONJ scratched VERB their PRON polls NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 brothers nmod:poss 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 brothers amod 3 brothers brother NOUN Number=Plur 13 imps nsubj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 sisters cc 5 sisters sister NOUN Number=Plur 3 brothers conj 6 around around ADP _ 8 bed case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 bed det 8 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 3 brothers nmod 9 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 13 imps cop 10 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 12 nosed compound 11 - - PUNCT _ 10 flat punct 12 nosed nose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 imps amod 13 imps imp NOUN Number=Plur root root 14 with with ADP _ 16 ears case 15 pointed pointed ADJ Degree=Pos 16 ears amod 16 ears ear NOUN Number=Plur 13 imps nmod 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 made punct 18 who who PRON PronType=Rel 19 made nsubj 19 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 13 imps parataxis 20 faces face NOUN Number=Plur 19 made obj 21 at at ADP _ 22 one case 22 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 19 made obl 23 another another DET PronType=Ind 22 one fixed 24 , , PUNCT _ 26 scratched punct 25 and and CCONJ _ 26 scratched cc 26 scratched scratch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 19 made conj 27 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 28 polls nmod:poss 28 polls poll NOUN Number=Plur 26 scratched obj 29 . . PUNCT _ 13 imps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 nose participle vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 is a past Its little brothers around the bed and sisters nosed imps with pointed ears tree rules 3 make past nosed imps faces at one vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Product 4 scratch past nosed imps not said here brothers's polls vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poll=Theme 5 poll brothers = brother nom poll «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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