porter
Who acts: porter, job, doorkeeper, porters · What happens: be, guard, call, tell, carry, open · To what, where: person, station, doorkeeper, gate, set office, porters · Speech: someone speaks here
«porter» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: porter in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A porter is a person whose job is to carry bags or loads, for example at a station or a hotel.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 porter | det |
| 2 | porter | porter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 person | det |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 7 job | nmod:poss |
| 7 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 carry | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 carry | cop |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 carry | mark |
| 10 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 person | acl:relcl |
| 11 | bags | bag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 carry | obj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 loads | cc |
| 13 | loads | load | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 bags | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 example | punct |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 example | case |
| 16 | example | example | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 carry | obl |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 station | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 station | det |
| 19 | station | station | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 carry | obl |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 hotel | cc |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 hotel | det |
| 22 | hotel | hotel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 station | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a porter | a person | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | job | a station or a hotel | for example; carry property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
A porter is a doorkeeper who guards the gate or entrance of a building.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 porter | det |
| 2 | porter | porter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 doorkeeper | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 doorkeeper | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 doorkeeper | det |
| 5 | doorkeeper | doorkeeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 guards | nsubj |
| 7 | guards | guard | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 doorkeeper | acl:relcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 gate | det |
| 9 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 guards | obj |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 entrance | cc |
| 11 | entrance | entrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 gate | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 building | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 building | det |
| 14 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 entrance | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 doorkeeper | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a porter | a doorkeeper | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | guard | present | a doorkeeper | the gate or entrance of a building | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gate=Beneficiary |
Example 1
for the four chief porters were in a set office. (Writings 1CH.9.26, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: for the four chief porters were in a set office.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 porters | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 porters | det |
| 3 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 porters | nummod |
| 4 | chief | chief | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 porters | amod |
| 5 | porters | porter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 office | obl |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 office | cop |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 office | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 office | det |
| 9 | set | set | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 office | amod |
| 10 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 office | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | a set office | for the four chief porters | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings 1CH.9.26, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1CH.9.26 | 1CH.9.26 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Writings | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1CH.9.26 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And the porters called, and they told it to the king's household within. (Prophets 2KI.7.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the porters called, and they told it to the king's household within.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 called | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 porters | det |
| 3 | porters | porter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 called | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 told | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 told | cc |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 told | nsubj |
| 8 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 called | conj |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 told | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 household | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 king | det |
| 12 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 household | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 king | case |
| 14 | household | household | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 told | obl |
| 15 | within | within | ADP | _ | 8 told | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 called | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle · passive | the porters | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | porters = porter | it | the king's household | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to household=Recipient |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.7.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2KI.7.11 | 2KI.7.11 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2KI.7.11 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
On the four sides were the porters, toward the east, west, north, and south. (Writings 1CH.9.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: On the four sides were the porters, toward the east, west, north, and south.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 sides | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sides | det |
| 3 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 sides | nummod |
| 4 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 porters | obl |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 porters | cop |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 porters | det |
| 7 | porters | porter | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 east | punct |
| 9 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 11 east | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 east | det |
| 11 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 porters | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 west | punct |
| 13 | west | west | ADV | _ | 7 porters | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 north | punct |
| 15 | north | north | ADV | _ | 13 west | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 south | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 south | cc |
| 18 | south | south | ADV | _ | 15 north | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 porters | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the porters and the east | the four sides | west property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings 1CH.9.24, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1CH.9.24 | 1CH.9.24 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Writings | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1CH.9.24 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
The porter carried our bags to the train.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 porter | det |
| 2 | porter | porter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carried | nsubj |
| 3 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 bags | nmod:poss |
| 5 | bags | bag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 carried | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 train | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 train | det |
| 8 | train | train | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carried | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 carried | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | the porter | our bags | the train | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bag=Theme to train=Destination |
Example 5
The porters carried the baskets up the hill.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 porters | det |
| 2 | porters | porter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 carried | nsubj |
| 3 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 baskets | det |
| 5 | baskets | basket | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 carried | obj |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 hill | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hill | det |
| 8 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carried | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 carried | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | the porters | the baskets | up the hill | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent basket=Theme |
Example 6
The porter opened the great gate for the visitors.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 porter | det |
| 2 | porter | porter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 opened | nsubj |
| 3 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 gate | det |
| 5 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gate | amod |
| 6 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 opened | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 visitors | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 visitors | det |
| 9 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 opened | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 opened | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | past | the porter | the great gate | for the visitors | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location gate=Theme |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/porter/