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prance

Who acts: wheels, ye, Prance, mighty men, that, Ludim · What happens: be, lift, prance, bound, rattle, horse · To what, where: lively showy way, feet, horses, chariots, Cush, shield

«prance» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: prance in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To prance is to move in a lively, showy way, lifting the feet high, like a proud horse or a boastful person.

The tree, 22 words
markadvclcopmarkcasedetamodpunctamodoblpunctadvcldetobjxcomppunctcasedetamodparataxisccdetamodconjpunctrootToPARTpranceNOUNisAUXtoPARTmoveVERBinADPaDETlivelyADJ,PUNCTshowyADJwayNOUN,PUNCTliftingVERBtheDETfeetNOUNhighADJ,PUNCTlikeADPaDETproudADJhorseNOUNorCCONJaDETboastfulADJpersonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 prancemark
2prancepranceNOUNNumber=Sing5 moveadvcl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 movecop
4totoPART_5 movemark
5movemoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_11 waycase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 waydet
8livelylivelyADJDegree=Pos11 wayamod
9,,PUNCT_8 livelypunct
10showyshowyADJDegree=Pos11 wayamod
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing5 moveobl
12,,PUNCT_13 liftingpunct
13liftingliftVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 moveadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 feetdet
15feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur13 liftingobj
16highhighADJDegree=Pos13 liftingxcomp
17,,PUNCT_21 horsepunct
18likelikeADP_21 horsecase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 horsedet
20proudproudADJDegree=Pos21 horseamod
21horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing5 moveparataxis
22ororCCONJ_25 personcc
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 persondet
24boastfulboastfulADJDegree=Pos25 personamod
25personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing21 horseconj
26..PUNCT_5 movepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta lively showy waymove propertytree rules
2liftgerundthe feethigh propertyvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Hark! the whip, and hark! the rattling of the wheels; and prancing horses, and bounding chariots; (Prophets NAM.3.2, JPS 1917)

The tree, 20 words
nsubjpunctdetpunctccconjpunctdetapposcasedetnmodpunctccapposobjpunctccconjobjpunctpunctcompoundconjpunctapposflatpunctrootHarkPROPN!PUNCTtheDETwhipNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJharkNOUN!PUNCTtheDETrattlingNOUNofADPtheDETwheelsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJprancingVERBhorsesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJboundingVERBchariotsNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUNNAM.3.2PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HarkHarkPROPNNumber=Sing4 whipnsubj
2!!PUNCT_4 whippunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 whipdet
4whipwhipNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 harkpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 harkcc
7harkharkNOUNNumber=Sing4 whipconj
8!!PUNCT_10 rattlingpunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 rattlingdet
10rattlingrattlingNOUNNumber=Sing7 harkappos
11ofofADP_13 wheelscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 wheelsdet
13wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur10 rattlingnmod
14;;PUNCT_16 prancingpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 prancingcc
16prancingpranceVERBVerbForm=Ger4 whipappos
17horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur16 prancingobj
18,,PUNCT_20 boundingpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 boundingcc
20boundingboundVERBVerbForm=Ger16 prancingconj
21chariotschariotNOUNNumber=Plur20 boundingobj
22;;PUNCT_25 NAM.3.2punct
23((PUNCT_24 Prophetspunct
24ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur25 NAM.3.2compound
25NAM.3.2NAM.3.2PROPNNumber=Sing4 whipconj
26,,PUNCT_27 JPSpunct
27JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing25 NAM.3.2appos
2819171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card27 JPSflat
29))PUNCT_27 JPSpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prancegerundhorsesvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Agent
2boundgerundchariotsvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location chariot=Theme
3rattlethe wheelsnom rattling «event intransitive»: of=agent

Example 2

Prance, ye horses, and rush madly, ye chariots; and let the mighty men go forth: Cush and Put, that handle the shield, and the Ludim, that handle and bend the bow. (Prophets JER.46.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Prance, ye horses, and rush madly, ye chariots; and let the mighty men go forth: Cush and Put, that handle the shield, and the Ludim, that handle and bend the bow.

The tree, 31 words
nsubjpunctnsubjconjpunctccadvmodpunctnsubjconjpunctccparataxisdetamodnsubjxcompadvmodpunctoblccconjpunctnsubjadvcldetobjpunctccdetnsubjpunctdetapposccconjdetobjpunctrootPranceNOUN,PUNCTyePRONhorsesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJrushVERBmadlyADV,PUNCTyePRONchariotsVERB;PUNCTandCCONJletVERBtheDETmightyADJmenNOUNgoVERBforthADV:PUNCTCushPROPNandCCONJPutVERB,PUNCTthatPRONhandleVERBtheDETshieldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETLudimPROPN,PUNCTthatDEThandleNOUNandCCONJbendVERBtheDETbowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PrancepranceNOUNNumber=Sing7 rushnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 horsespunct
3yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 horsesnsubj
4horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur1 Pranceconj
5,,PUNCT_7 rushpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 rushcc
7rushrushVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8madlymadlyADV_7 rushadvmod
9,,PUNCT_11 chariotspunct
10yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 chariotsnsubj
11chariotschariotVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 rushconj
12;;PUNCT_14 letpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 letcc
14letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 rushparataxis
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 mendet
16mightymightyADJDegree=Pos17 menamod
17menmanNOUNNumber=Plur18 gonsubj
18gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 letxcomp
19forthforthADV_18 goadvmod
20::PUNCT_21 Cushpunct
21CushCushPROPNNumber=Sing18 goobl
22andandCCONJ_23 Putcc
23PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin14 letconj
24,,PUNCT_26 handlepunct
25thatthatPRONPronType=Rel26 handlensubj
26handlehandleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 letadvcl
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 shielddet
28shieldshieldNOUNNumber=Sing26 handleobj
29,,PUNCT_37 bendpunct
30andandCCONJ_37 bendcc
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 Ludimdet
32LudimLudimPROPNNumber=Sing37 bendnsubj
33,,PUNCT_35 handlepunct
34thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem35 handledet
35handlehandleNOUNNumber=Sing32 Ludimappos
36andandCCONJ_32 Ludimcc
37bendbendVERBVerbForm=Inf7 rushconj
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 bowdet
39bowbowNOUNNumber=Sing37 bendobj
40..PUNCT_7 rushpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1horseyetree rules
2rushinfinitivePrance and horsesmadly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3chariotpresentyevn vehicle-51.4.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
4letinfinitivetree rules
5gopresentthe mighty menCushforth propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6putinfinitivevn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
7handlepresentthatthe shieldvn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shield=Theme
8bendinfinitivethe Ludimthe bowvn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent bow=Material

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.46.9, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJER.46.9PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JER.46.9JER.46.9PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JER.46.9flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JER.46.9flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

He pranced around, holding his head high.

nsubjadvmodpunctadvclnmod:posscompoundxcomppunctrootHePRONprancedVERBaroundADV,PUNCTholdingVERBhisPRONheadNOUNhighADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 prancednsubj
2prancedpranceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aroundaroundADV_2 prancedadvmod
4,,PUNCT_5 holdingpunct
5holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 prancedadvcl
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 headnmod:poss
7headheadNOUNNumber=Sing8 highcompound
8highhighADJDegree=Pos5 holdingxcomp
9..PUNCT_2 prancedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prance aroundpastHearound propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2holdgerundHe not said herehigh propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

The horses pranced along in armour.

detacladvmodcaseoblpunctrootTheDEThorsesNOUNprancedVERBalongADVinADParmourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 horsesdet
2horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3prancedpranceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 horsesacl
4alongalongADV_3 prancedadvmod
5ininADP_6 armourcase
6armourarmourNOUNNumber=Sing3 prancedobl
7..PUNCT_2 horsespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pranceparticiplethe horses not said herearmouralong propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in armour=Trajectory

Example 5

The peacock came prancing across the lawn.

detnsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETpeacockNOUNcameVERBprancingVERBacrossADPtheDETlawnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 peacockdet
2peacockpeacockNOUNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4prancingpranceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 cameadvcl
5acrossacrossADP_7 lawncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 lawndet
7lawnlawnNOUNNumber=Sing4 prancingobl
8..PUNCT_3 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe peacockvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2prancegerundthe peacock not said herethe lawnvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across lawn=Trajectory

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/prance/