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prate

Who acts: wise heart, prating fool, He, eye, you, she · What happens: prate, be, say, receive, fall, wink · To what, where: boastful way, little, commandments, sorrow, prating, way · Speech: someone speaks here

«prate» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: prate in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To prate is to talk on and on in a boastful or silly way, saying little that is sensible.

The tree, 19 words
markcsubjcopmarkcaseccconjcasedetamodccconjoblpunctadvclobjnsubjcopacl:relclpunctrootToPARTprateVERBisAUXtoPARTtalkVERBonADPandCCONJonADPinADPaDETboastfulADJorCCONJsillyADJwayNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERBlittleADJthatPRONisAUXsensibleADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 pratemark
2prateprateVERBVerbForm=Inf5 talkcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 talkcop
4totoPART_5 talkmark
5talktalkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ononADP_14 waycase
7andandCCONJ_8 oncc
8ononADP_6 onconj
9ininADP_14 waycase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 waydet
11boastfulboastfulADJDegree=Pos14 wayamod
12ororCCONJ_13 sillycc
13sillysillyADJDegree=Pos11 boastfulconj
14waywayNOUNNumber=Sing5 talkobl
15,,PUNCT_16 sayingpunct
16sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 talkadvcl
17littlelittleADJDegree=Pos16 sayingobj
18thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 sensiblensubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 sensiblecop
20sensiblesensibleADJDegree=Pos17 littleacl:relcl
21..PUNCT_5 talkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prateto-infinitivetree rules
2ispresenta boastful waytalk propertytree rules
3say speech: assertgerundlittlevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent little=Topic
4ispresentsensible propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The wise in heart will receive commandments; but a prating fool shall fall. (Writings PRO.10.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The wise in heart will receive commandments; but a prating fool shall fall.

The tree, 13 words
detamodcasensubjauxobjpunctccdetamodnsubjauxconjpunctrootTheDETwiseADJinADPheartNOUNwillAUXreceiveVERBcommandmentsNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJaDETpratingVERBfoolNOUNshallAUXfallVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 heartdet
2wisewiseADJDegree=Pos4 heartamod
3ininADP_4 heartcase
4heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing6 receivensubj
5willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 receiveaux
6receivereceiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7commandmentscommandmentNOUNNumber=Plur6 receiveobj
8;;PUNCT_14 fallpunct
9butbutCCONJ_14 fallcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 fooldet
11pratingprateVERBVerbForm=Ger12 foolamod
12foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing14 fallnsubj
13shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin14 fallaux
14fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf6 receiveconj
15..PUNCT_6 receivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1receivefuturethe wise heartcommandmentsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Theme
2prategerundtree rules
3fallshalla prating foolvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.10.8, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.10.8PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PRO.10.8PRO.10.8PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PRO.10.8flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PRO.10.8flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

He that winketh with the eye causeth sorrow; and a prating fool shall fall. (Writings PRO.10.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He that winketh with the eye causeth sorrow; and a prating fool shall fall.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjnsubjmarkdetnsubjadvclobjpunctccdetamodnsubjauxconjpunctrootHePRONthatPRONwinkethVERBwithSCONJtheDETeyeNOUNcausethVERBsorrowNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJaDETpratingVERBfoolNOUNshallAUXfallVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 winkethnsubj
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 winkethnsubj
3winkethwinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithSCONJ_7 causethmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 eyedet
6eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing7 causethnsubj
7causethcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 winkethadvcl
8sorrowsorrowNOUNNumber=Sing7 causethobj
9;;PUNCT_15 fallpunct
10andandCCONJ_15 fallcc
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 fooldet
12pratingprateVERBVerbForm=Ger13 foolamod
13foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing15 fallnsubj
14shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin15 fallaux
15fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf3 winkethconj
16..PUNCT_3 winkethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winkpresentHevn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2causepresentthe eyesorrowvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition sorrow=Patient
3prategerundtree rules
4fallshalla prating foolvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.10.10, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.10.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PRO.10.10PRO.10.10PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PRO.10.10flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PRO.10.10flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Oh, prate away, said she.

discoursepunctadvmodpunctaclnsubjpunctrootOhINTJ,PUNCTprateVERBawayADV,PUNCTsaidVERBshePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OhohINTJ_3 pratediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Ohpunct
3prateprateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4awayawayADV_3 prateadvmod
5,,PUNCT_6 saidpunct
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 prateacl
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 saidnsubj
8..PUNCT_3 pratepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prate awayimperativeyou not said hereaway propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastshevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 4

Hold your prating, said the Ogre.

nmod:possobjpunctparataxisdetnsubjpunctrootHoldVERByourPRONpratingNOUN,PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETOgrePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 pratingnmod:poss
3pratingpratingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdobj
4,,PUNCT_5 saidpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Holdparataxis
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Ogredet
7OgreOgrePROPNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
8..PUNCT_1 Holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdimperativeyou not said hereyour pratingvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prating=Theme
2say speech: assertpastthe Ogrevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 5

They prate pleasantly as they ride on the way.

nsubjadvmodmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctrootTheyPRONprateVERBpleasantlyADVasSCONJtheyPRONrideVERBonADPtheDETwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 pratensubj
2prateprateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3pleasantlypleasantlyADV_2 prateadvmod
4asasSCONJ_6 ridemark
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 ridensubj
6riderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 prateadvcl
7ononADP_9 waycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waydet
9waywayNOUNNumber=Sing6 rideobl
10..PUNCT_2 pratepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pratepresentTheypleasantly propertytree rules
2ridepresenttheythe wayvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/prate/