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purse

Who acts: purse, small bag, race, Cast, Mom, She · What happens: be, carry, have, let, take, pay · To what, where: small bag, money, handbag, American English, prize, big purse · Speech: someone speaks here

«purse» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: purse in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A purse is a small bag for carrying money and coins (UK, Ireland, Australia).

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopdetamodmarkaclobjccconjpunctappospunctconjpunctconjpunctpunctrootADETpurseNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJbagNOUNforSCONJcarryingVERBmoneyNOUNandCCONJcoinsNOUN(PUNCTUKPROPN,PUNCTIrelandPROPN,PUNCTAustraliaPROPN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 pursedet
2pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing6 bagnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bagcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bagdet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 bagamod
6bagbagNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7forforSCONJ_8 carryingmark
8carryingcarryVERBVerbForm=Ger6 bagacl
9moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing8 carryingobj
10andandCCONJ_11 coinscc
11coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plur9 moneyconj
12((PUNCT_13 UKpunct
13UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing11 coinsappos
14,,PUNCT_15 Irelandpunct
15IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing13 UKconj
16,,PUNCT_17 Australiapunct
17AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing13 UKconj
18))PUNCT_13 UKpunct
19..PUNCT_6 bagpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta pursea small bagtree rules
2carrygerunda small bag not said heremoney and coinsvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In American English, a purse is a woman's handbag.

caseamodoblpunctdetnsubjcopdetnmod:posscasepunctrootInADPAmericanADJEnglishPROPN,PUNCTaDETpurseNOUNisAUXaDETwomanNOUN'sPARThandbagNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Englishcase
2AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos3 Englishamod
3EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing11 handbagobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Englishpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 pursedet
6pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing11 handbagnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 handbagcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 womandet
9womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing11 handbagnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 womancase
11handbaghandbagNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12..PUNCT_11 handbagpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta pursea woman's handbagAmerican Englishtree rules

Meaning 3

A purse is the money in a prize: the race had a big purse.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctdetnsubjparataxisdetamodobjpunctrootADETpurseNOUNisAUXtheDETmoneyNOUNinADPaDETprizeNOUN:PUNCTtheDETraceNOUNhadVERBaDETbigADJpurseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 pursedet
2pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing5 moneynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 moneycop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 moneydet
5moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_8 prizecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 prizedet
8prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing5 moneynmod
9::PUNCT_12 hadpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 racedet
11raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing12 hadnsubj
12hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 moneyparataxis
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 pursedet
14bigbigADJDegree=Pos15 purseamod
15pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing12 hadobj
16..PUNCT_5 moneypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta pursethe moneya prizetree rules
2havepastthe racea big pursevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purse=Patient

Meaning 4

To purse your lips is to squeeze them into a small round shape.

markadvclnmod:possconjcopmarkobjcasedetamodamodoblpunctrootToPARTpurseNOUNyourPRONlipsNOUNisAUXtoPARTsqueezeVERBthemPRONintoADPaDETsmallADJroundADJshapeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 pursemark
2pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing7 squeezeadvcl
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 lipsnmod:poss
4lipslipNOUNNumber=Plur2 purseconj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 squeezecop
6totoPART_7 squeezemark
7squeezesqueezeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 squeezeobj
9intointoADP_13 shapecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 shapedet
11smallsmallADJDegree=Pos13 shapeamod
12roundroundADJDegree=Pos13 shapeamod
13shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing7 squeezeobl
14..PUNCT_7 squeezepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta small round shapesqueeze propertytree rules

Example 1

Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one purse' — (Writings PRO.1.14, JPS 1917)

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcasenmod:possnmodcasenmodpunctobjadvmodadvclnummodobjpunctpunctpunctoblappospunctflatflatpunctrootCastNOUNinADPthyPRONlotNOUNamongADPusPRON;PUNCTletVERBusPRONallADVhaveVERBoneNUMpurseNOUN'PUNCT—PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.1.14PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CastcastNOUNNumber=Sing8 letnsubj
2ininADP_4 lotcase
3thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 lotnmod:poss
4lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing1 Castnmod
5amongamongADP_6 uscase
6uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 lotnmod
7;;PUNCT_8 letpunct
8letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 letobj
10allallADV_11 haveadvmod
11havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 letadvcl
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 pursenummod
13pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing11 haveobj
14''PUNCT_11 havepunct
15—-PUNCT_8 letpunct
16((PUNCT_17 Writingspunct
17WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur8 letobl
18PRO.1.14PRO.1.14PROPNNumber=Sing17 Writingsappos
19,,PUNCT_20 JPSpunct
20JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing18 PRO.1.14flat
2119171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card18 PRO.1.14flat
22))PUNCT_18 PRO.1.14punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letinfinitiveCast in thy lot among ususWritings oblvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme
2havepresentCast in thy lot among us not said hereone purseall propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purse=Patient

Example 2

Mom has $45 in her purse.

nsubjobjnummodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootMomNOUNhasVERB$SYM45NUMinADPherPRONpurseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MommomNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3$$SYM_2 hasobj
44545NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 $nummod
5ininADP_7 pursecase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 pursenmod:poss
7pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing3 $nmod
8..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMomMom's pursevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent $=Patient

Example 3

She takes $12 out of her purse to pay.

nsubjobjnummodcasecasenmod:possoblmarkadvclpunctrootShePRONtakesVERB$SYM12NUMoutADPofADPherPRONpurseNOUNtoPARTpayVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 takesnsubj
2takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3$$SYM_2 takesobj
41212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 $nummod
5outoutADP_8 pursecase
6ofofADP_8 pursecase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 pursenmod:poss
8pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing2 takesobl
9totoPART_10 paymark
10paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 takesadvcl
11..PUNCT_2 takespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentSheher pursevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent $=Theme out purse=Initial_Location
2payto-infinitiveShe not said herevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 4

A purse costs $18.

detnsubjobjnummodpunctrootADETpurseNOUNcostsVERB$SYM18NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 pursedet
2pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing3 costsnsubj
3costscostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4$$SYM_3 costsobj
51818NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 $nummod
6..PUNCT_3 costspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1costpresenta pursevn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme $=Value

Example 5

How much money is left in her purse?

advmodamodnsubj:passaux:passcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHowADVmuchADJmoneyNOUNisAUXleftVERBinADPherPRONpurseNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 moneyamod
3moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing5 leftnsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 leftaux:pass
5leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_8 pursecase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 pursenmod:poss
8pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing5 leftobl
9??PUNCT_5 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresent · passivemuch moneyher pursevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in purse=Location

Example 6

Grandma keeps her coins in a little purse.

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootGrandmaNOUNkeepsVERBherPRONcoinsNOUNinADPaDETlittleADJpurseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing2 keepsnsubj
2keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 coinsnmod:poss
4coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plur2 keepsobj
5ininADP_8 pursecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 pursedet
7littlelittleADJDegree=Pos8 purseamod
8pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing2 keepsobl
9..PUNCT_2 keepspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentGrandmaGrandma's coinsa little pursevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent coin=Theme in purse=Location
2coinGrandmanom coin «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

She left her purse on the bus.

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONleftVERBherPRONpurseNOUNonADPtheDETbusNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 leftnsubj
2leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 pursenmod:poss
4pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing2 leftobj
5ononADP_7 buscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 busdet
7busbusNOUNNumber=Sing2 leftobl
8..PUNCT_2 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastSheher pursethe busvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent purse=Theme on bus=Location

Example 8

The winner of the race gets the whole purse.

detnsubjcasedetnmoddetamodobjpunctrootTheDETwinnerNOUNofADPtheDETraceNOUNgetsVERBtheDETwholeADJpurseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 winnerdet
2winnerwinnerNOUNNumber=Sing6 getsnsubj
3ofofADP_5 racecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 racedet
5raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing2 winnernmod
6getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pursedet
8wholewholeADJDegree=Pos9 purseamod
9pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing6 getsobj
10..PUNCT_6 getspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentthe winner of the racethe whole pursevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer purse=Stimulus

Example 9

Mum pursed her lips when she saw the mess.

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootMumNOUNpursedVERBherPRONlipsNOUNwhenADVshePRONsawVERBtheDETmessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 pursednsubj
2pursedpurseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 lipsnmod:poss
4lipslipNOUNNumber=Plur2 pursedobj
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 sawadvmod
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sawnsubj
7sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 pursedadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 messdet
9messmessNOUNNumber=Sing7 sawobj
10..PUNCT_2 pursedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pursepastMumMum's lipsvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lip=Patient
2seepastMumthe messvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mess=Stimulus

Example 10

Keep your purse zipped in busy places.

nmod:possobjaclcaseamodoblpunctrootKeepVERByourPRONpurseNOUNzippedVERBinADPbusyADJplacesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 pursenmod:poss
3pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobj
4zippedzipVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 purseacl
5ininADP_7 placescase
6busybusyADJDegree=Pos7 placesamod
7placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur4 zippedobl
8..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said hereyour pursevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purse=Theme
2zipparticipleyour purse not said herebusy placesvn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Example 11

‘Then give me back the purse,’ said John.

punctadvmodccompiobjcompound:prtdetobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctroot‘PUNCTThenADVgiveVERBmePRONbackADPtheDETpurseNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBJohnPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 givepunct
2ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 giveadvmod
3givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidccomp
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 giveiobj
5backbackADP_3 givecompound:prt
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pursedet
7pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing3 giveobj
8,,PUNCT_3 givepunct
9’'PUNCT_3 givepunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
12..PUNCT_10 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give backinfinitivethe pursemethenvn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient purse=Theme
2say speech: assertpastJohnvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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