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rattle

Who acts: lot, rattle, toy, he, javelin, wheels · What happens: rattle, mean, make, knock, shake, do · To what, where: lot, sounds, something, this, toy, noise · Speech: someone speaks here

«rattle» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rattle in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To rattle means to make a lot of short, knocking sounds by shaking, or to shake something so it does this.

The tree, 21 words
markcsubjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodpunctadvclobjmarkadvclpunctccmarkconjobjmarknsubjadvclobjpunctrootToPARTrattleVERBmeansVERBtoPARTmakeVERBaDETlotNOUNofADPshortADJ,PUNCTknockingVERBsoundsNOUNbySCONJshakingVERB,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTshakeVERBsomethingPRONsoSCONJitPRONdoesVERBthisPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 rattlemark
2rattlerattleVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansxcomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 lotdet
7lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobj
8ofofADP_9 shortcase
9shortshortADJDegree=Pos7 lotnmod
10,,PUNCT_11 knockingpunct
11knockingknockVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 makeadvcl
12soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur11 knockingobj
13bybySCONJ_14 shakingmark
14shakingshakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 knockingadvcl
15,,PUNCT_18 shakepunct
16ororCCONJ_18 shakecc
17totoPART_18 shakemark
18shakeshakeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 makeconj
19somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind18 shakeobj
20sosoSCONJ_22 doesmark
21ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 doesnsubj
22doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 shakeadvcl
23thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem22 doesobj
24..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rattleto-infinitivevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3make not said to happento-infinitivea lot of shortvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset lot=Product
4knockgerundsoundsvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent sound=Patient
5shakegerundvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
6shaketo-infinitivesomethingvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent something=Patient
7dopresentlotthisvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A rattle is a baby's toy that makes a noise when shaken.

detnsubjcopdetnmod:posscasensubjacl:relcldetobjadvmodadvclpunctrootADETrattleNOUNisAUXaDETbabyNOUN'sPARTtoyNOUNthatPRONmakesVERBaDETnoiseNOUNwhenADVshakenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 rattledet
2rattlerattleNOUNNumber=Sing7 toynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 toycop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 babydet
5babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing7 toynmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 babycase
7toytoyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 makesnsubj
9makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 toyacl:relcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 noisedet
11noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing9 makesobj
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int13 shakenadvmod
13shakenshakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 makesadvcl
14..PUNCT_7 toypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta rattlea baby's toytree rules
2makepresenta baby's toya noisevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset noise=Product
3shakeparticiplea baby's toy not said herevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

A rattle is also the sound itself, or the end of a rattlesnake's tail.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopadvmoddetnmod:unmarkedpunctccdetconjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootADETrattleNOUNisAUXalsoADVtheDETsoundNOUNitselfPRON,PUNCTorCCONJtheDETendNOUNofADPaDETrattlesnakeNOUN'sPARTtailNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 rattledet
2rattlerattleNOUNNumber=Sing6 soundnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 soundcop
4alsoalsoADV_6 soundadvmod
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sounddet
6soundsoundNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes6 soundnmod:unmarked
8,,PUNCT_11 endpunct
9ororCCONJ_11 endcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 enddet
11endendNOUNNumber=Sing6 soundconj
12ofofADP_16 tailcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 rattlesnakedet
14rattlesnakerattlesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing16 tailnmod:poss
15's'sPART_14 rattlesnakecase
16tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing11 endnmod
17..PUNCT_6 soundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta rattlethe sound or the end of a rattlesnake's tailrattle nmod:unmarkedtree rules

Meaning 4

To rattle someone means to make them nervous.

markcsubjobjmarkxcompobjxcomppunctrootToPARTrattleVERBsomeonePRONmeansVERBtoPARTmakeVERBthemPRONnervousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 rattlemark
2rattlerattleVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meanscsubj
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 rattleobj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 makemark
6makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 makeobj
8nervousnervousADJDegree=Pos6 makexcomp
9..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rattleto-infinitivesomeonevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3make not said to happento-infinitivethem = theynervous propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product

Meaning 5

To rattle off means to say a list quickly.

marknsubjcompound:prtmarkxcompdetobjadvmodpunctrootToPARTrattleVERBoffADPmeansVERBtoPARTsayVERBaDETlistNOUNquicklyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 rattlemark
2rattlerattleVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 meansnsubj
3offoffADP_2 rattlecompound:prt
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 saymark
6saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 listdet
8listlistNOUNNumber=Sing6 sayobj
9quicklyquicklyADV_6 sayadvmod
10..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rattle offto-infinitivevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3say speech: assert not said to happento-infinitivea listquickly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent list=Topic

Example 1

Clubs are accounted as stubble; he laugheth at the rattling of the javelin. (Writings JOB.41.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Clubs are accounted as stubble; he laugheth at the rattling of the javelin.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjaux:passcaseoblpunctnsubjconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootClubsNOUNareAUXaccountedVERBasADPstubbleNOUN;PUNCThePRONlaughethVERBatADPtheDETrattlingNOUNofADPtheDETjavelinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClubsclubNOUNNumber=Plur3 accountednsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 accountedaux:pass
3accountedaccountVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4asasADP_5 stubblecase
5stubblestubbleNOUNNumber=Sing3 accountedobl
6;;PUNCT_8 laughethpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 laughethnsubj
8laughethlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 accountedconj
9atatADP_11 rattlingcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 rattlingdet
11rattlingrattlingNOUNNumber=Sing8 laughethobl
12ofofADP_14 javelincase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 javelindet
14javelinjavelinNOUNNumber=Sing11 rattlingnmod
15..PUNCT_3 accountedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accountpresent · passiveClubsas stubbletree rules
2laughpresenthethe rattling of the javelinvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3rattlethe javelinnom rattling «event intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.41.21, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.41.21PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.41.21JOB.41.21PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.41.21flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.41.21flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Hark! the whip, and hark! the rattling of the wheels; and prancing horses, and bounding chariots; (Prophets NAM.3.2, JPS 1917)

The tree, 20 words
nsubjpunctdetpunctccconjpunctdetapposcasedetnmodpunctccapposobjpunctccconjobjpunctpunctcompoundconjpunctapposflatpunctrootHarkPROPN!PUNCTtheDETwhipNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJharkNOUN!PUNCTtheDETrattlingNOUNofADPtheDETwheelsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJprancingVERBhorsesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJboundingVERBchariotsNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUNNAM.3.2PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HarkHarkPROPNNumber=Sing4 whipnsubj
2!!PUNCT_4 whippunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 whipdet
4whipwhipNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 harkpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 harkcc
7harkharkNOUNNumber=Sing4 whipconj
8!!PUNCT_10 rattlingpunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 rattlingdet
10rattlingrattlingNOUNNumber=Sing7 harkappos
11ofofADP_13 wheelscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 wheelsdet
13wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur10 rattlingnmod
14;;PUNCT_16 prancingpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 prancingcc
16prancingpranceVERBVerbForm=Ger4 whipappos
17horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur16 prancingobj
18,,PUNCT_20 boundingpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 boundingcc
20boundingboundVERBVerbForm=Ger16 prancingconj
21chariotschariotNOUNNumber=Plur20 boundingobj
22;;PUNCT_25 NAM.3.2punct
23((PUNCT_24 Prophetspunct
24ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur25 NAM.3.2compound
25NAM.3.2NAM.3.2PROPNNumber=Sing4 whipconj
26,,PUNCT_27 JPSpunct
27JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing25 NAM.3.2appos
2819171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card27 JPSflat
29))PUNCT_27 JPSpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prancegerundhorsesvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Agent
2boundgerundchariotsvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location chariot=Theme
3rattlethe wheelsnom rattling «event intransitive»: of=agent

Example 3

The windows rattled in the storm.

detaclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETwindowsNOUNrattledVERBinADPtheDETstormNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 windowsdet
2windowswindowNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3rattledrattleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 windowsacl
4ininADP_6 stormcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 stormdet
6stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing3 rattledobl
7..PUNCT_2 windowspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rattleparticiplethe windows not said herethe stormvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in storm=Location

Example 4

The baby shook her rattle.

detnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETbabyNOUNshookVERBherPRONrattleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 babydet
2babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing3 shooknsubj
3shookshakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 rattlenmod:poss
5rattlerattleNOUNNumber=Sing3 shookobj
6..PUNCT_3 shookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shakepastthe babybaby's rattlevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent rattle=Patient
2rattlebabynom rattle «event intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

Something is rattling in the box.

nsubjauxcasedetoblpunctrootSomethingPRONisAUXrattlingVERBinADPtheDETboxNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 rattlingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rattlingaux
3rattlingrattleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4ininADP_6 boxcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boxdet
6boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing3 rattlingobl
7..PUNCT_3 rattlingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rattlepresent · progressiveSomethingthe boxvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in box=Location

Example 6

A rattlesnake shakes its tail to warn you.

detnsubjnmod:possobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootADETrattlesnakeNOUNshakesVERBitsPRONtailNOUNtoPARTwarnVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 rattlesnakedet
2rattlesnakerattlesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing3 shakesnsubj
3shakesshakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 tailnmod:poss
5tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing3 shakesobj
6totoPART_7 warnmark
7warnwarnVERBVerbForm=Inf3 shakesadvcl
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 warnobj
9..PUNCT_3 shakespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shakepresenta rattlesnakerattlesnake's tailvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent tail=Patient
2warn speech: warnto-infinitivea rattlesnake not said hereyouvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient

Example 7

Don't let the other team rattle you.

auxadvmoddetamodobjconjobjpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTletVERBtheDETotherADJteamNOUNrattleVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 letaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 letadvmod
3letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 teamdet
5otherotherADJDegree=Pos6 teamamod
6teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 letobj
7rattlerattleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 letconj
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 rattleobj
9..PUNCT_3 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not letimperative · do-supportyou not said herethe other teamvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent team=Theme
2rattlepresentyou not said hereyouvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Example 8

She rattled off her times tables.

nsubjcompound:prtnmod:posscompoundobjpunctrootShePRONrattledVERBoffADPherPRONtimesNOUNtablesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rattlednsubj
2rattledrattleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_2 rattledcompound:prt
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 tablesnmod:poss
5timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur6 tablescompound
6tablestableNOUNNumber=Plur2 rattledobj
7..PUNCT_2 rattledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rattle offpastSheher times tablesvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent table=Theme

Example 9

The old car rattled down the road.

detamodaclcompound:prtdetobjpunctrootTheDEToldADJcarNOUNrattledVERBdownADPtheDETroadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 cardet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 caramod
3carcarNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4rattledrattleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 caracl
5downdownADP_4 rattledcompound:prt
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 roaddet
7roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing4 rattledobj
8..PUNCT_3 carpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rattle downparticiplethe old car not said herethe roadvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent road=Theme

Example 10

The stage coach went rattling past.

detcompoundnsubjxcompadvmodpunctrootTheDETstageNOUNcoachNOUNwentVERBrattlingVERBpastADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 coachdet
2stagestageNOUNNumber=Sing3 coachcompound
3coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5rattlingrattleVERBVerbForm=Ger4 wentxcomp
6pastpastADV_5 rattlingadvmod
7..PUNCT_4 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe stage coachvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2rattlegerundthe stage coach not said herepast propertyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/rattle/