ravish
Who acts: Old English, They, strange woman, you, wives · What happens: seize, violate, mean, carry off, enchant, ravish · To what, where: woman, women, Zion, thou, bosom, alien
«ravish» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ravish in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To seize a woman by force and violate her. (Old English also meant to carry off or enchant.).
Sentence 1: To seize a woman by force and violate her.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 seize | mark |
| 2 | seize | seize | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 woman | det |
| 4 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 seize | obj |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 force | case |
| 6 | force | force | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 seize | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 violate | cc |
| 8 | violate | violate | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 seize | conj |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 violate | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 seize | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seize | to-infinitive | a woman | by force | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent woman=Theme | ||||
| 2 | violate | infinitive | woman | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: (Old English also meant to carry off or enchant.).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 meant | punct |
| 2 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 English | amod |
| 3 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 meant | nsubj |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 meant | advmod |
| 5 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 carry | mark |
| 7 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 meant | xcomp |
| 8 | off | off | ADP | _ | 7 carry | compound:prt |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 enchant | cc |
| 10 | enchant | enchant | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 carry | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 meant | punct |
| 12 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 meant | punct |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 meant | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | past | Old English | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | carry off not said to happen | to-infinitive | Old English not said here | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | enchant | present | Old English not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Example 1
They have ravished the women in Zion, the maidens in the cities of Judah. (Writings LAM.5.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: They have ravished the women in Zion, the maidens in the cities of Judah.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 ravished | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 ravished | aux |
| 3 | ravished | ravish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 women | det |
| 5 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ravished | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Zion | case |
| 7 | Zion | Zion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ravished | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 maidens | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 maidens | det |
| 10 | maidens | maiden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 Zion | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 cities | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 cities | det |
| 13 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 maidens | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Judah | case |
| 15 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 cities | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ravished | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ravish | present · perfect | They | the women | Zion and the maidens in the cities of Judah | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus woman=Experiencer |
Sentence 2: (Writings LAM.5.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | LAM.5.11 | LAM.5.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LAM.5.11 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 LAM.5.11 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Why then wilt thou, my son, be ravished with a strange woman, and embrace the bosom of an alien? (Writings PRO.5.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Why then wilt thou, my son, be ravished with a strange woman, and embrace the bosom of an alien?
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 ravished | advmod |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 wilt | advmod |
| 3 | wilt | will | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 10 ravished | aux |
| 4 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 ravished | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 son | punct |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 son | nmod:poss |
| 7 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thou | appos |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 son | punct |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 ravished | aux:pass |
| 10 | ravished | ravish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 embrace | advcl |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 woman | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 woman | det |
| 13 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 woman | amod |
| 14 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ravished | obl:agent |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 embrace | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 embrace | cc |
| 17 | embrace | embrace | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bosom | det |
| 19 | bosom | bosom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 embrace | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 alien | case |
| 21 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 alien | det |
| 22 | alien | alien | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bosom | nmod |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 embrace | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ravish | future · passive | a strange woman | thou | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | embrace | imperative | you not said here | the bosom of a alien | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bosom=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | bosom | a alien | nom bosom «state transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.5.20, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.5.20 | PRO.5.20 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.5.20 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.5.20 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Their babes also shall be dashed in pieces before their eyes; their houses shall be spoiled, and their wives ravished. (Prophets ISA.13.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Their babes also shall be dashed in pieces before their eyes; their houses shall be spoiled, and their wives ravished.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 babes | nmod:poss |
| 2 | babes | babe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 dashed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 6 dashed | advmod |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 dashed | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 dashed | aux:pass |
| 6 | dashed | dash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 pieces | case |
| 8 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 dashed | obl |
| 9 | before | before | ADP | _ | 11 eyes | case |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 11 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 pieces | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 spoiled | punct |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 houses | nmod:poss |
| 14 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 spoiled | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 spoiled | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 spoiled | aux:pass |
| 17 | spoiled | spoil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 dashed | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 ravished | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 ravished | cc |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 wives | nmod:poss |
| 21 | wives | wife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 ravished | nsubj |
| 22 | ravished | ravish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 spoiled | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 dashed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dash | shall · passive | Their babes | pieces before babes's eyes | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme in piece=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | spoil | shall · passive | babes's houses | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | ravish | participle | babes's wives | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.13.16, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.13.16 | ISA.13.16 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.13.16 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.13.16 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/ravish/