rend Who acts: priest, plague, hair, he, none, time · What happens: tear, break, cause, look, be, rend · To what, where: something, pieces, silence, great sadness, plague, garment · Speech: someone speaks here
«rend» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rend in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: old or literary — kept apart, not parsed.
To tear something into pieces violently.
mark obj case obl advmod punct root To PART tear VERB something PRON into ADP pieces NOUN violently ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 tear mark 2 tear tear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 tear obj 4 into into ADP _ 5 pieces case 5 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 2 tear obl 6 violently violently ADV _ 2 tear advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 tear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tear to-infinitive something into pieces result ; violently property vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent something=Patient into piece=Result
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To break a silence or the air with a loud sound.
mark det obj cc det conj case det amod obl punct root To PART break VERB a DET silence NOUN or CCONJ the DET air NOUN with ADP a DET loud ADJ sound NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 break mark 2 break break VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 silence det 4 silence silence NOUN Number=Sing 2 break obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 7 air cc 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 air det 7 air air NOUN Number=Sing 4 silence conj 8 with with ADP _ 11 sound case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 sound det 10 loud loud ADJ Degree=Pos 11 sound amod 11 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 2 break obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 break punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 break to-infinitive a silence or the air with a loud sound vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent silence=Patient with sound=Instrument
Meaning 3 Usage: literary — kept apart, not parsed.
To cause great sadness or pain to someone's heart.
mark amod obj cc conj case nmod:poss case nmod punct root To PART cause VERB great ADJ sadness NOUN or CCONJ pain NOUN to ADP someone PRON 's PART heart NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 cause mark 2 cause cause VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 4 sadness amod 4 sadness sadness NOUN Number=Sing 2 cause obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 pain cc 6 pain pain NOUN Number=Sing 4 sadness conj 7 to to ADP _ 10 heart case 8 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 heart nmod:poss 9 's 's PART _ 8 someone case 10 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 4 sadness nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 cause punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause to-infinitive great sadness or pain to someone's heart vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition sadness=Patient
Example 1 And if the priest look, and, behold, the plague be dim after the washing thereof, then he shall rend it out of the garment, or out of the skin, or out of the warp, or out of the woof. (Torah LEV.13.56, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And if the priest look, and, behold, the plague be dim after the washing thereof, then he shall rend it out of the garment, or out of the skin, or out of the warp, or out of the woof.
The tree, 39 words cc mark det nsubj punct cc punct discourse punct det nsubj cop parataxis case det obl advmod punct advmod nsubj aux conj obj case case det obl punct cc case case det parataxis punct cc case case det parataxis punct cc case case det conj punct root And CCONJ if SCONJ the DET priest NOUN look VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ , PUNCT behold INTJ , PUNCT the DET plague NOUN be AUX dim ADJ after ADP the DET washing NOUN thereof ADV , PUNCT then ADV he PRON shall AUX rend VERB it PRON out ADP of ADP the DET garment NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ out ADP of ADP the DET skin NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ out ADP of ADP the DET warp NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ out ADP of ADP the DET woof NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 5 look cc 2 if if SCONJ _ 5 look mark 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 priest det 4 priest priest NOUN Number=Sing 5 look nsubj 5 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 behold punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 behold cc 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 behold punct 9 behold behold INTJ _ 5 look discourse 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 dim punct 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 plague det 12 plague plague NOUN Number=Sing 14 dim nsubj 13 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 14 dim cop 14 dim dim ADJ Degree=Pos 5 look parataxis 15 after after ADP _ 17 washing case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 washing det 17 washing washing NOUN Number=Sing 14 dim obl 18 thereof thereof ADV _ 14 dim advmod 19 , , PUNCT _ 23 rend punct 20 then then ADV PronType=Dem 23 rend advmod 21 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 rend nsubj 22 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 23 rend aux 23 rend rend VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 dim conj 24 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 rend obj 25 out out ADP _ 28 garment case 26 of of ADP _ 28 garment case 27 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 28 garment det 28 garment garment NOUN Number=Sing 23 rend obl 29 , , PUNCT _ 34 skin punct 30 or or CCONJ _ 34 skin cc 31 out out ADP _ 34 skin case 32 of of ADP _ 34 skin case 33 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 34 skin det 34 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 23 rend parataxis 35 , , PUNCT _ 40 warp punct 36 or or CCONJ _ 40 warp cc 37 out out ADP _ 40 warp case 38 of of ADP _ 40 warp case 39 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 40 warp det 40 warp warp NOUN Number=Sing 5 look parataxis 41 , , PUNCT _ 46 woof punct 42 or or CCONJ _ 46 woof cc 43 out out ADP _ 46 woof case 44 of of ADP _ 46 woof case 45 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 46 woof det 46 woof woof NOUN Number=Sing 40 warp conj 47 . . PUNCT _ 5 look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look infinitive the priest vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 2 is infinitive the plague after the washing dim, thereof property tree rules 3 rend shall priest plague the garment then vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.13.56, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.13.56 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.13.56 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.13.56 compound 3 LEV.13.56 LEV.13.56 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.13.56 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.13.56 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And the priest that is highest among his brethren, upon whose head the anointing oil is poured, and that is consecrated to put on the garments, shall not let the hair of his head go loose, nor rend his clothes; (Torah LEV.21.10, JPS 1917)
The tree, 44 words cc det nsubj nsubj cop nsubj case nmod:poss obl punct case nmod:poss obl det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass punct cc nsubj:pass aux:pass conj mark xcomp case det obl punct aux advmod parataxis det obj case nmod:poss nmod xcomp advmod punct cc conj nmod:poss obj punct punct compound obl punct appos flat punct root And CCONJ the DET priest NOUN that PRON is AUX highest ADJ among ADP his PRON brethren NOUN , PUNCT upon ADP whose PRON head NOUN the DET anointing VERB oil NOUN is AUX poured VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ that PRON is AUX consecrated VERB to PART put VERB on ADP the DET garments NOUN , PUNCT shall AUX not PART let VERB the DET hair NOUN of ADP his PRON head NOUN go VERB loose ADV , PUNCT nor CCONJ rend VERB his PRON clothes NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.21.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 6 highest cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 priest det 3 priest priest NOUN Number=Sing 6 highest nsubj 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 highest nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 highest cop 6 highest high ADJ Degree=Sup 18 poured nsubj 7 among among ADP _ 9 brethren case 8 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 brethren nmod:poss 9 brethren brethren NOUN Number=Sing 6 highest obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 head punct 11 upon upon ADP _ 13 head case 12 whose whose PRON Poss=Yes PronType=Rel 13 head nmod:poss 13 head head NOUN Number=Sing 18 poured obl 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 oil det 15 anointing anoint VERB VerbForm=Ger 16 oil amod 16 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 18 poured nsubj:pass 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 poured aux:pass 18 poured pour VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 19 , , PUNCT _ 23 consecrated punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 23 consecrated cc 21 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 23 consecrated nsubj:pass 22 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 23 consecrated aux:pass 23 consecrated consecrate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 18 poured conj 24 to to PART _ 25 put mark 25 put put VERB VerbForm=Inf 23 consecrated xcomp 26 on on ADP _ 28 garments case 27 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 28 garments det 28 garments garment NOUN Number=Plur 25 put obl 29 , , PUNCT _ 32 let punct 30 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 32 let aux 31 not not PART Polarity=Neg 32 let advmod 32 let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 18 poured parataxis 33 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 34 hair det 34 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 32 let obj 35 of of ADP _ 37 head case 36 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 37 head nmod:poss 37 head head NOUN Number=Sing 34 hair nmod 38 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 32 let xcomp 39 loose loose ADV _ 38 go advmod 40 , , PUNCT _ 42 rend punct 41 nor nor CCONJ Polarity=Neg 42 rend cc 42 rend rend VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 32 let conj 43 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 44 clothes nmod:poss 44 clothes clothes NOUN Number=Ptan 42 rend obj 45 ; ; PUNCT _ 48 LEV.21.10 punct 46 ( ( PUNCT _ 48 LEV.21.10 punct 47 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 48 LEV.21.10 compound 48 LEV.21.10 LEV.21.10 PROPN Number=Sing 18 poured obl 49 , , PUNCT _ 50 JPS punct 50 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 48 LEV.21.10 appos 51 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 50 JPS flat 52 ) ) PUNCT _ 50 JPS punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the priest among his brethren; high property tree rules 2 anoint gerund vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 pour present · passive highest upon head; Torah LEV.21.10 obl vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 4 consecrate present · passive that tree rules 5 put to-infinitive the garments vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on garment=Destination 6 not let shall the hair of his head tree rules 7 go infinitive the hair of his head not said here loose property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 8 rend infinitive his clothes vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient
Example 3 Lest he tear my soul like a lion, rending it in pieces, while there is none to deliver. (Writings PSA.7.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Lest he tear my soul like a lion, rending it in pieces, while there is none to deliver.
The tree, 18 words mark nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct advcl obj case obl punct mark expl conj nsubj mark acl punct root Lest SCONJ he PRON tear VERB my PRON soul NOUN like ADP a DET lion NOUN , PUNCT rending VERB it PRON in ADP pieces NOUN , PUNCT while SCONJ there PRON is VERB none PRON to PART deliver VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lest lest SCONJ _ 3 tear mark 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 tear nsubj 3 tear tear VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 soul nmod:poss 5 soul soul NOUN Number=Sing 3 tear obj 6 like like ADP _ 8 lion case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 lion det 8 lion lion NOUN Number=Sing 3 tear obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 rending punct 10 rending rend VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 tear advcl 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 rending obj 12 in in ADP _ 13 pieces case 13 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 10 rending obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 is punct 15 while while SCONJ _ 17 is mark 16 there there PRON PronType=Dem 17 is expl 17 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 tear conj 18 none none PRON PronType=Neg 17 is nsubj 19 to to PART _ 20 deliver mark 20 deliver deliver VERB VerbForm=Inf 18 none acl 21 . . PUNCT _ 3 tear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tear infinitive he my soul like a lion vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location soul=Theme 2 rend gerund he not said here soul pieces vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient 3 be present none there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 deliver to-infinitive none not said here vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.7.3, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.7.3 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.7.3 PSA.7.3 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.7.3 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.7.3 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 A time to rend, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak; (Writings ECC.3.7, JPS 1917)
The tree, 23 words det mark acl punct cc det conj mark acl punct det obl mark acl obj punct cc det nsubj mark acl punct punct appos appos punct flat flat punct root A DET time NOUN to PART rend VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ a DET time NOUN to PART sew VERB ; PUNCT a DET time NOUN to PART keep VERB silence NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ a DET time NOUN to PART speak VERB ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN ECC.3.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 time det 2 time time NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 to to PART _ 4 rend mark 4 rend rend VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 time acl 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 time punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 time cc 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 time det 8 time time NOUN Number=Sing 2 time conj 9 to to PART _ 10 sew mark 10 sew sew VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 time acl 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 time punct 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 time det 13 time time NOUN Number=Sing 22 speak obl 14 to to PART _ 15 keep mark 15 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 time acl 16 silence silence NOUN Number=Sing 15 keep obj 17 , , PUNCT _ 22 speak punct 18 and and CCONJ _ 22 speak cc 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 time det 20 time time NOUN Number=Sing 22 speak nsubj 21 to to PART _ 22 speak mark 22 speak speak VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 time acl 23 ; ; PUNCT _ 25 Writings punct 24 ( ( PUNCT _ 25 Writings punct 25 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 2 time appos 26 ECC.3.7 ECC.3.7 PROPN Number=Sing 25 Writings appos 27 , , PUNCT _ 28 JPS punct 28 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 26 ECC.3.7 flat 29 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 26 ECC.3.7 flat 30 ) ) PUNCT _ 25 Writings punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rend to-infinitive vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 sew to-infinitive vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 3 keep to-infinitive a time not said here silence vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent silence=Theme 4 speak speech: other to-infinitive a time time vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Oh, that Thou wouldest rend the heavens, that Thou wouldest come down, that the mountains might quake at Thy presence, (Prophets ISA.63.19, JPS 1917)
The tree, 24 words discourse punct mark nsubj aux det obj punct mark nsubj aux conj advmod punct mark det nsubj aux conj case nmod:poss obl punct punct appos flat punct parataxis flat punct root Oh INTJ , PUNCT that SCONJ Thou PRON wouldest AUX rend VERB the DET heavens NOUN , PUNCT that SCONJ Thou PRON wouldest AUX come VERB down ADV , PUNCT that SCONJ the DET mountains NOUN might AUX quake VERB at ADP Thy PRON presence NOUN , PUNCT ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.63.19 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Oh oh INTJ _ 6 rend discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 6 rend punct 3 that that SCONJ _ 6 rend mark 4 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 6 rend nsubj 5 wouldest would AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 6 rend aux 6 rend rend VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 heavens det 8 heavens heaven NOUN Number=Plur 6 rend obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 come punct 10 that that SCONJ _ 13 come mark 11 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 13 come nsubj 12 wouldest would AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 13 come aux 13 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 rend conj 14 down down ADV _ 13 come advmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 20 quake punct 16 that that SCONJ _ 20 quake mark 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 mountains det 18 mountains mountain NOUN Number=Plur 20 quake nsubj 19 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 20 quake aux 20 quake quake VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 come conj 21 at at ADP _ 23 presence case 22 Thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 23 presence nmod:poss 23 presence presence NOUN Number=Sing 20 quake obl 24 , , PUNCT _ 26 Prophets punct 25 ( ( PUNCT _ 26 Prophets punct 26 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur 23 presence appos 27 ISA.63.19 ISA.63.19 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 26 Prophets flat 28 , , PUNCT _ 29 JPS punct 29 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 rend parataxis 30 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 29 JPS flat 31 ) ) PUNCT _ 29 JPS punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rend would Thou the heavens vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heaven=Patient 2 come down would Thou down property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 quake might the mountains at Thy presence vn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer at presence=Stimulus
Example 6 The giant rent the tree in two.
det amod nsubj det case nmod punct root The DET giant ADJ rent NOUN the DET tree NOUN in ADP two NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 rent det 2 giant giant ADJ Degree=Pos 3 rent amod 3 rent rent NOUN Number=Sing 5 tree nsubj 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 tree det 5 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 two case 7 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 tree nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 tree punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 A scream rent the silence.
det nsubj det obj punct root A DET scream NOUN rent VERB the DET silence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 scream det 2 scream scream NOUN Number=Sing 3 rent nsubj 3 rent rend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 silence det 5 silence silence NOUN Number=Sing 3 rent obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 rent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rend past a scream the silence vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent silence=Patient
Example 8 In the Bible, Jacob rent his clothes when he heard the bad news.
The tree, 13 words case det obl punct nsubj nmod:poss obj advmod nsubj advcl det amod obj punct root In ADP the DET Bible PROPN , PUNCT Jacob PROPN rent VERB his PRON clothes NOUN when ADV he PRON heard VERB the DET bad ADJ news NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 Bible case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Bible det 3 Bible Bible PROPN Number=Sing 6 rent obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 Bible punct 5 Jacob Jacob PROPN Number=Sing 6 rent nsubj 6 rent rend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 clothes nmod:poss 8 clothes clothes NOUN Number=Ptan 6 rent obj 9 when when ADV PronType=Int 11 heard advmod 10 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 heard nsubj 11 heard hear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 rent advcl 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 news det 13 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 14 news amod 14 news news NOUN Number=Sing 11 heard obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 rent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rend past Jacob Jacob's clothes the Bible vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient 2 hear past Jacob the bad news vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer news=Stimulus
Example 9 It was a heart-rending story about a lost puppy.
nsubj cop det compound punct amod case det amod nmod punct root It PRON was AUX a DET heart NOUN - PUNCT rending VERB story NOUN about ADP a DET lost VERB puppy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 story nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 story cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 story det 4 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 6 rending compound 5 - - PUNCT _ 4 heart punct 6 rending rend VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 story amod 7 story story NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 about about ADP _ 11 puppy case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 puppy det 10 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 puppy amod 11 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing 7 story nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 story punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rend gerund vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 is a past It a rending story about a lost puppy tree rules 3 lose participle vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 10 The storm threatened to rend the sails.
det acl mark xcomp det obj punct root The DET storm NOUN threatened VERB to PART rend VERB the DET sails NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 storm det 2 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 threatened threaten VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 storm acl 4 to to PART _ 5 rend mark 5 rend rend VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 threatened xcomp 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sails det 7 sails sail NOUN Number=Plur 5 rend obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 storm punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 threaten participle the storm not said here tree rules 2 rend not said to happen to-infinitive the sails vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sail=Patient
Example 11 The war rent the country apart.
det nsubj det obj advmod punct root The DET war NOUN rent VERB the DET country NOUN apart ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 war det 2 war war NOUN Number=Sing 3 rent nsubj 3 rent rend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 country det 5 country country NOUN Number=Sing 3 rent obj 6 apart apart ADV _ 3 rent advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 rent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rend past the war the country apart property vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Patient
Example 12 Wringing his hands and rending his beard, he exclaimed:
advcl nmod:poss obj cc conj nmod:poss obj punct nsubj punct root Wringing VERB his PRON hands NOUN and CCONJ rending VERB his PRON beard NOUN , PUNCT he PRON exclaimed VERB : PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wringing wring VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 exclaimed advcl 2 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 hands nmod:poss 3 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wringing obj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 rending cc 5 rending rend VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Wringing conj 6 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 beard nmod:poss 7 beard beard NOUN Number=Sing 5 rending obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 1 Wringing punct 9 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 exclaimed nsubj 10 exclaimed exclaim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 11 : : PUNCT _ 10 exclaimed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wring gerund he not said here his hands vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient 2 rend gerund he not said here his beard vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beard=Patient 3 exclaim speech: express past he vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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