render

Who acts: you, I, hand, ye, He, man · What happens: cause, be, give, show, perform, translate · To what, where: someone, certain state, help, something, certain way, picture

«render» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: render in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To cause someone or something to be in a certain state.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 cause	mark
2	cause	cause	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 cause	obj
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 something	cc
5	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 someone	conj
6	to	to	PART	_	11 state	mark
7	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	11 state	cop
8	in	in	ADP	_	11 state	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 state	det
10	certain	certain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 state	amod
11	state	state	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 something	acl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cause	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cause	to-infinitive		someone					vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition someone=Patient
2	is	to-infinitive				a certain state			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"rendered helpless".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 rendered	punct
2	rendered	render	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	helpless	helpless	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 rendered	xcomp
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 rendered	punct
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 rendered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	render in a quote	past						helpless property	vn give-13.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To give help or a service.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 give	mark
2	give	give	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	help	help	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 give	obj
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 service	cc
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 service	det
6	service	service	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 help	conj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 give	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	to-infinitive		help or a service					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent help=Theme

Meaning 3

To show, perform or translate something in a certain way.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 show	mark
2	show	show	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 perform	advcl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 perform	punct
4	perform	perform	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 translate	cc
6	translate	translate	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 perform	conj
7	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	6 translate	obj
8	in	in	ADP	_	11 way	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 way	det
10	certain	certain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 way	amod
11	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 translate	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 perform	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	show	to-infinitive	you not said here			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	perform	imperative	you not said here			vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	translate	infinitive	you not said here	something	a certain way	vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient

Meaning 4

Usage: computers — kept apart, not parsed.

To make a picture or video by computer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 make	mark
2	make	make	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 picture	det
4	picture	picture	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 make	obj
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 video	cc
6	video	video	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 picture	conj
7	by	by	ADP	_	8 computer	case
8	computer	computer	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 make	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	to-infinitive		a picture or video				by computer	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset picture=Product

Meaning 5

Usage: building — kept apart, not parsed.

To cover a wall with a layer of plaster or cement.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 cover	mark
2	cover	cover	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 wall	det
4	wall	wall	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cover	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 layer	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 layer	det
7	layer	layer	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cover	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 plaster	case
9	plaster	plaster	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 layer	nmod
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 cement	cc
11	cement	cement	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 plaster	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cover	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cover	to-infinitive		a wall				with a layer of plaster or cement	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent wall=Destination with layer=Theme

Example 1

breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he hath maimed a man, so shall it be rendered unto him. (Torah LEV.24.20, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he hath maimed a man, so shall it be rendered unto him.

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	breach	breach	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 maimed	nsubj:pass
2	for	for	ADP	_	3 breach	case
3	breach	breach	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 breach	nmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 eye	punct
5	eye	eye	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 breach	appos
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 eye	case
7	eye	eye	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 eye	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 tooth	punct
9	tooth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 breach	conj
10	for	for	ADP	_	11 tooth	case
11	tooth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 tooth	nmod
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 hath	punct
13	as	as	SCONJ	_	15 hath	mark
14	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 hath	nsubj
15	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 maimed	aux:pass
16	maimed	maim	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 man	det
18	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 maimed	obj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 rendered	punct
20	so	so	ADV	_	24 rendered	advmod
21	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 rendered	aux
22	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 rendered	nsubj:pass
23	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	24 rendered	aux:pass
24	rendered	render	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	16 maimed	conj
25	unto	unto	ADP	_	26 him	case
26	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 rendered	obl
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	16 maimed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	maim	present · passive		breach for breach and tooth for tooth					tree rules
2	render	shall · passive		tooth				unto man	vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.24.20, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.24.20	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.24.20	compound
3	LEV.24.20	LEV.24.20	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.24.20	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.24.20	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

If I whet My glittering sword, and My hand take hold on judgment; I will render vengeance to Mine adversaries, and will recompense them that hate Me. (Torah DEU.32.41, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: If I whet My glittering sword, and My hand take hold on judgment; I will render vengeance to Mine adversaries, and will recompense them that hate Me.

The tree, 27 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	3 whet	mark
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 whet	nsubj
3	whet	whet	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 render	advcl
4	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 sword	nmod:poss
5	glittering	glittering	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sword	compound
6	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 whet	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 take	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 take	cc
9	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 hand	nmod:poss
10	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 take	nsubj
11	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 whet	conj
12	hold	hold	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 take	obj
13	on	on	ADP	_	14 judgment	case
14	judgment	judgment	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 take	obl
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	3 whet	punct
16	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 render	nsubj
17	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 render	aux
18	render	render	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
19	vengeance	vengeance	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 render	obj
20	to	to	ADP	_	22 adversaries	case
21	Mine	Mine	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 adversaries	compound
22	adversaries	adversary	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 vengeance	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 recompense	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 recompense	cc
25	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	26 recompense	aux
26	recompense	recompense	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 render	conj
27	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 recompense	obj
28	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	27 them	appos
29	hate	hate	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 recompense	xcomp
30	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	29 hate	obj
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 render	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	roles by
1	whet a condition, not said to happen	present	I	My glittering sword			tree rules
2	take	infinitive	My hand	hold		judgment	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hold=Theme on judgment=Destination
3	render	future	I	vengeance	Mine adversaries		vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent vengeance=Theme to adversary=Recipient
4	recompense	future	I not said here	adversaries = adversary			tree rules
5	hate	infinitive	I not said here	Me			vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.41, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.32.41	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.32.41	compound
3	DEU.32.41	DEU.32.41	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.32.41	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.32.41	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Sing aloud, O ye nations, of His people; for He doth avenge the blood of His servants, and doth render vengeance to His adversaries, and doth make expiation for the land of His people. (Torah DEU.32.43, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Sing aloud, O ye nations, of His people; for He doth avenge the blood of His servants, and doth render vengeance to His adversaries, and doth make expiation for the land of His people.

The tree, 34 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sing	sing	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	aloud	aloud	ADV	_	1 Sing	advmod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 nations	punct
4	O	o	INTJ	_	6 nations	discourse
5	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 nations	nsubj
6	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Sing	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 people	punct
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 people	case
9	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 people	nmod:poss
10	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Sing	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 doth	punct
12	for	for	ADP	_	14 doth	case
13	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 doth	nsubj
14	doth	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Sing	conj
15	avenge	avenge	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 doth	conj
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 blood	det
17	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 avenge	obj
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 servants	case
19	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 servants	nmod:poss
20	servants	servant	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 blood	nmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 doth	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 doth	cc
23	doth	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 doth	conj
24	render	render	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 doth	xcomp
25	vengeance	vengeance	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 render	obj
26	to	to	ADP	_	28 adversaries	case
27	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 adversaries	nmod:poss
28	adversaries	adversary	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 render	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 doth	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 doth	cc
31	doth	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 make	advmod
32	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 doth	advcl
33	expiation	expiation	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 make	obj
34	for	for	ADP	_	36 land	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 land	det
36	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 make	obl
37	of	of	ADP	_	39 people	case
38	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	39 people	nmod:poss
39	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	36 land	nmod
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Sing	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	sing speech: express	imperative	you not said here			of His people; aloud property	vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	nation		ye				tree rules
3	do	present	He				vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	avenge	present	He not said here	the blood of His servants			tree rules
5	do	present	He not said here				tree rules
6	render	present	He not said here	vengeance	His adversaries		vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent vengeance=Theme to adversary=Recipient
7	do	present					vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8	make	present	He not said here	expiation		for the land of His people	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent expiation=Product for land=Asset

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.43, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.32.43	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.32.43	compound
3	DEU.32.43	DEU.32.43	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.32.43	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.32.43	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

And shall not He render to every man according to his works? (Writings PRO.24.12, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And shall not He render to every man according to his works?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 render	cc
2	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 render	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 render	advmod
4	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 render	nsubj
5	render	render	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 man	case
7	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	8 man	det
8	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 render	obl
9	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	12 works	case
10	to	to	ADP	_	9 according	fixed
11	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 works	nmod:poss
12	works	work	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 render	obl
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 render	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	to whom	other	roles by
1	not render	shall	He	every man	accord man's works	vn give-13.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to man=Recipient
2	accord	gerund				vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3	work		man			nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.24.12, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 PRO.24.12	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 PRO.24.12	compound
3	PRO.24.12	pro.24.12	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PRO.24.12	appos
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 PRO.24.12	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

Thy vows are upon me, O God; I will render thank-offerings unto Thee. (Writings PSA.56.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Thy vows are upon me, O God; I will render thank-offerings unto Thee.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	2 vows	nmod:poss
2	vows	vow	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 me	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 me	cop
4	upon	upon	ADP	_	5 me	case
5	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 God	punct
7	O	of	ADP	Abbr=Yes	8 God	case
8	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 me	conj
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 render	punct
10	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 render	nsubj
11	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 render	aux
12	render	render	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 me	conj
13	thank	thank	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 offerings	compound
14	-	-	PUNCT	_	13 thank	punct
15	offerings	offering	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 render	obj
16	unto	unto	ADP	_	17 Thee	case
17	Thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	12 render	obl
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 me	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present	Thy vows		upon me	tree rules
2	render	future	I	thank offerings	unto Thee	vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Theme
3	vow		Thy			nom vow «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.56.13, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.56.13	PSA.56.13	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.56.13	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.56.13	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

Lift up Thyself, Thou Judge of the earth; render to the proud their recompense. (Writings PSA.94.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Lift up Thyself, Thou Judge of the earth; render to the proud their recompense.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lift	lift	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	up	up	ADP	_	1 Lift	compound:prt
3	Thyself	thyself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch	1 Lift	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 Judge	punct
5	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 Judge	nsubj
6	Judge	Judge	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Lift	parataxis
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 earth	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 earth	det
9	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 Judge	nmod
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 render	punct
11	render	render	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Lift	parataxis
12	to	to	ADP	_	16 recompense	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 recompense	det
14	proud	proud	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 recompense	amod
15	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 recompense	nmod:poss
16	recompense	recompense	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 render	nmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Lift	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lift up	imperative	you not said here	Thyself					vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thyself=Theme
2	recompense		their = they						nom recompense «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.94.2, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.94.2	PSA.94.2	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.94.2	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.94.2	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

The fall rendered him unable to walk.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fall	det
2	fall	fall	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rendered	nsubj
3	rendered	render	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 rendered	obj
5	unable	unable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 rendered	xcomp
6	to	to	PART	_	7 walk	mark
7	walk	walk	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 unable	xcomp
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rendered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	render	past	the fall	him = he				unable property	vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2	walk	to-infinitive	the fall not said here						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

The news rendered her speechless.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 news	det
2	news	news	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rendered	nsubj
3	rendered	render	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 speechless	nmod:poss
5	speechless	speechless	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 rendered	xcomp
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rendered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	render	past	the news					speechless property	vn give-13.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent

Example 9

The computer took an hour to render the animation.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 computer	det
2	computer	computer	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 took	nsubj
3	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 hour	det
5	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 took	obj
6	to	to	PART	_	7 render	mark
7	render	render	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 took	advcl
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 animation	det
9	animation	animation	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 render	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 took	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	past	the computer				hour		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	render	to-infinitive	the computer not said here	the animation					vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animation=Theme

Example 10

The builders rendered the outside walls.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 builders	det
2	builders	builder	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 rendered	nsubj
3	rendered	render	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 walls	det
5	outside	outside	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 walls	amod
6	walls	wall	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 rendered	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rendered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	render	past	the builders	the outside walls					vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wall=Theme

Example 11

Thank you for the help you rendered.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thank	thank	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	1 Thank	obj
3	for	for	ADP	_	5 help	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 help	det
5	help	help	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Thank	obl
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 rendered	nsubj
7	rendered	render	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 help	acl:relcl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Thank	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	thank speech: thank	present			you			for the help	vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent you=Theme for help=Attribute
2	render	past	you	the help not said here					vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent help=Theme

Example 12

The poem was rendered into English.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 poem	det
2	poem	poem	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rendered	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 rendered	aux:pass
4	rendered	render	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	into	into	ADP	_	6 English	case
6	English	English	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 rendered	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 rendered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	render	past · passive		the poem		English			vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 13

Its dialect renders it somewhat difficult to read.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 dialect	nmod:poss
2	dialect	dialect	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 renders	nsubj
3	renders	render	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 renders	obj
5	somewhat	somewhat	ADV	_	6 difficult	advmod
6	difficult	difficult	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 renders	advcl
7	to	to	PART	_	8 read	mark
8	read	read	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 difficult	xcomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 renders	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	render	present	Its dialect	it					vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	read	to-infinitive	Its dialect not said here						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/render/