safe Who acts: You, houses, roaring, they, none, Their · What happens: hurt, cause, not take, be, eat, roar · To what, where: harm, risks, rod, hold, prey, hand
«safe» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: safe in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Not in danger; not likely to be hurt.
advmod case punct advmod conj mark aux:pass xcomp punct root Not PART in ADP danger NOUN ; PUNCT not PART likely ADJ to PART be AUX hurt VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 3 danger advmod 2 in in ADP _ 3 danger case 3 danger danger NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 ; ; PUNCT _ 6 likely punct 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 likely advmod 6 likely likely ADJ Degree=Pos 3 danger conj 7 to to PART _ 9 hurt mark 8 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 hurt aux:pass 9 hurt hurt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 likely xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 danger punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hurt to-infinitive · passive vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"You are safe now."
punct nsubj cop advmod punct punct root " PUNCT You PRON are AUX safe ADJ now ADV . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 4 safe punct 2 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 safe nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 safe cop 4 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 now now ADV PronType=Dem 4 safe advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 safe punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 4 safe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote present You now safe property tree rules
Meaning 2 Not likely to cause harm.
advmod mark xcomp obj punct root Not PART likely ADJ to PART cause VERB harm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 2 likely advmod 2 likely likely ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 to to PART _ 4 cause mark 4 cause cause VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 likely xcomp 5 harm harm NOUN Number=Sing 4 cause obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 likely punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause to-infinitive harm vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition harm=Patient
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"safe to eat", "a safe place".
punct csubj mark xcomp punct punct punct det amod punct punct root " PUNCT safe ADJ to PART eat VERB " PUNCT , PUNCT " PUNCT a DET safe ADJ place NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 safe punct 2 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 10 place csubj 3 to to PART _ 4 eat mark 4 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 safe xcomp 5 " " PUNCT _ 2 safe punct 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 place punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 10 place punct 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 place det 9 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 10 place amod 10 place place NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 " " PUNCT _ 10 place punct 12 . . PUNCT _ 10 place punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat in a quote to-infinitive vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Careful, not taking risks.
punct advmod advcl obj punct root Careful ADJ , PUNCT not PART taking VERB risks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos root root 2 , , PUNCT _ 4 taking punct 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 taking advmod 4 taking take VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Careful advcl 5 risks risk NOUN Number=Plur 4 taking obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Careful punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not take gerund risks vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent risk=Theme
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"a safe driver".
punct det amod punct punct root " PUNCT a DET safe ADJ driver NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 4 driver punct 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 driver det 3 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 4 driver amod 4 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 " " PUNCT _ 4 driver punct 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 driver punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 4 A strong metal box with a lock for money and valuables.
det amod compound case det nmod case nmod cc conj punct root A DET strong ADJ metal NOUN box NOUN with ADP a DET lock NOUN for ADP money NOUN and CCONJ valuables NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 box det 2 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 4 box amod 3 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 4 box compound 4 box box NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 with with ADP _ 7 lock case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 lock det 7 lock lock NOUN Number=Sing 4 box nmod 8 for for ADP _ 9 money case 9 money money NOUN Number=Sing 7 lock nmod 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 valuables cc 11 valuables valuable NOUN Number=Plur 9 money conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 box punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 Their houses are safe, without fear, neither is the rod of God upon them. (Writings JOB.21.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Their houses are safe, without fear, neither is the rod of God upon them.
The tree, 14 words nmod:poss nsubj cop punct case conj punct cc:preconj cop det parataxis case nmod case nmod punct root Their PRON houses NOUN are AUX safe ADJ , PUNCT without ADP fear NOUN , PUNCT neither CCONJ is AUX the DET rod NOUN of ADP God PROPN upon ADP them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 houses nmod:poss 2 houses house NOUN Number=Plur 4 safe nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 safe cop 4 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 fear punct 6 without without ADP _ 7 fear case 7 fear fear NOUN Number=Sing 4 safe conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 rod punct 9 neither neither CCONJ Polarity=Neg 12 rod cc:preconj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 rod cop 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 rod det 12 rod rod NOUN Number=Sing 4 safe parataxis 13 of of ADP _ 14 God case 14 God God PROPN Number=Sing 12 rod nmod 15 upon upon ADP _ 16 them case 16 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 rod nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 4 safe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Their houses safe property tree rules 2 is a present the rod of God; upon houses = house tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.21.9, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.21.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.21.9 JOB.21.9 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.21.9 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.21.9 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 Their roaring shall be like a lion, they shall roar like young lions, yea, they shall roar, and lay hold of the prey, and carry it away safe, and there shall be none to deliver. (Prophets ISA.5.29, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Their roaring shall be like a lion, they shall roar like young lions, yea, they shall roar, and lay hold of the prey, and carry it away safe, and there shall be none to deliver.
The tree, 35 words nmod:poss nsubj aux cop case det punct nsubj aux parataxis case amod obl punct discourse punct nsubj aux parataxis punct cc conj obj case det nmod punct cc conj obj advmod xcomp punct cc expl aux conj nsubj mark acl punct root Their PRON roaring NOUN shall AUX be AUX like ADP a DET lion NOUN , PUNCT they PRON shall AUX roar VERB like ADP young ADJ lions NOUN , PUNCT yea INTJ , PUNCT they PRON shall AUX roar VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ lay VERB hold NOUN of ADP the DET prey NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ carry VERB it PRON away ADV safe ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ there PRON shall AUX be VERB none PRON to PART deliver VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 roaring nmod:poss 2 roaring roaring NOUN Number=Sing 7 lion nsubj 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 lion aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 lion cop 5 like like ADP _ 7 lion case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 lion det 7 lion lion NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 roar punct 9 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 roar nsubj 10 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 roar aux 11 roar roar VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 lion parataxis 12 like like ADP _ 14 lions case 13 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 14 lions amod 14 lions lion NOUN Number=Plur 11 roar obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 20 roar punct 16 yea yea INTJ _ 20 roar discourse 17 , , PUNCT _ 16 yea punct 18 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 roar nsubj 19 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 20 roar aux 20 roar roar VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 roar parataxis 21 , , PUNCT _ 23 lay punct 22 and and CCONJ _ 23 lay cc 23 lay lie VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 20 roar conj 24 hold hold NOUN Number=Sing 23 lay obj 25 of of ADP _ 27 prey case 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 27 prey det 27 prey prey NOUN Number=Sing 24 hold nmod 28 , , PUNCT _ 30 carry punct 29 and and CCONJ _ 30 carry cc 30 carry carry VERB VerbForm=Inf 20 roar conj 31 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 30 carry obj 32 away away ADV _ 30 carry advmod 33 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 30 carry xcomp 34 , , PUNCT _ 38 be punct 35 and and CCONJ _ 38 be cc 36 there there PRON PronType=Dem 38 be expl 37 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 38 be aux 38 be be VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 roar conj 39 none none PRON PronType=Neg 38 be nsubj 40 to to PART _ 41 deliver mark 41 deliver deliver VERB VerbForm=Inf 39 none acl 42 . . PUNCT _ 7 lion punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is shall Their roaring like a lion tree rules 2 roar shall they like young lions vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 roar shall they vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 lie past they not said here hold of the prey vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hold=Theme 5 carry away infinitive they not said here hold away, safe property vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme 6 be shall none there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 7 deliver to-infinitive none not said here vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 8 roar Their = they nom roaring «event intransitive»: poss=agent 9 hold the prey nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.5.29, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.5.29 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ISA.5.29 ISA.5.29 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ISA.5.29 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ISA.5.29 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 Hold my hand so you stay safe.
nmod:poss obj advmod nsubj advcl xcomp punct root Hold VERB my PRON hand NOUN so ADV you PRON stay VERB safe ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hold hold VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 hand nmod:poss 3 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 1 Hold obj 4 so so ADV _ 6 stay advmod 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 stay nsubj 6 stay stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Hold advcl 7 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 6 stay xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Hold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold imperative you not said here my hand vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme 2 stay present you safe property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Is the water safe to drink?
cop det nsubj mark xcomp punct root Is AUX the DET water NOUN safe ADJ to PART drink VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 safe cop 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 water det 3 water water NOUN Number=Sing 4 safe nsubj 4 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 to to PART _ 6 drink mark 6 drink drink VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 safe xcomp 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 safe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the water safe property tree rules 2 drink to-infinitive the water not said here vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Cross the road at a safe place.
det obj case det amod obl punct root Cross VERB the DET road NOUN at ADP a DET safe ADJ place NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cross cross VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 road det 3 road road NOUN Number=Sing 1 Cross obj 4 at at ADP _ 7 place case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 place det 6 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 7 place amod 7 place place NOUN Number=Sing 1 Cross obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Cross punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cross imperative you not said here the road a safe place vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Patient
Example 6 Keep your password safe.
nmod:poss obj xcomp punct root Keep VERB your PRON password NOUN safe ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 password nmod:poss 3 password password NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obj 4 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Keep xcomp 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep imperative you not said here your password safe property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent password=Theme
Example 7 The money is locked in the safe.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root The DET money NOUN is AUX locked VERB in ADP the DET safe ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 money det 2 money money NOUN Number=Sing 4 locked nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 locked aux:pass 4 locked lock VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 safe case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 safe det 7 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 4 locked obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 locked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lock present · passive the money the safe vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 8 It's safer to wear a helmet.
expl cop mark csubj det obj punct root It PRON 's AUX safer ADJ to PART wear VERB a DET helmet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 safer expl 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 safer cop 3 safer safe ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 4 to to PART _ 5 wear mark 5 wear wear VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 safer csubj 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 helmet det 7 helmet helmet NOUN Number=Sing 5 wear obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 safer punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present safe property tree rules 2 wear to-infinitive a helmet vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme
Example 9 We arrived home safe and sound.
nsubj advmod xcomp cc conj punct root We PRON arrived VERB home ADV safe ADJ and CCONJ sound NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 arrived nsubj 2 arrived arrive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 home home ADV _ 2 arrived advmod 4 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 2 arrived xcomp 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 sound cc 6 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 4 safe conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 arrived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 arrive past We home, safe property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 10 Just to be on the safe side, take a coat.
advmod mark cop case det amod obl punct det obj punct root Just ADV to PART be AUX on ADP the DET safe ADJ side NOUN , PUNCT take VERB a DET coat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Just just ADV _ 7 side advmod 2 to to PART _ 7 side mark 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 side cop 4 on on ADP _ 7 side case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 side det 6 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 7 side amod 7 side side NOUN Number=Sing 9 take obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 7 side punct 9 take take VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 coat det 11 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 9 take obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 9 take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is to-infinitive the safe side tree rules 2 take imperative you not said here a coat vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coat=Theme
Example 11 Soon they were safe over the Alps.
advmod nsubj cop case det obl punct root Soon ADV they PRON were AUX safe ADJ over ADP the DET Alps PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Soon soon ADV Degree=Pos 4 safe advmod 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 safe nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 safe cop 4 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 over over ADP _ 7 Alps case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 Alps det 7 Alps Alp PROPN Number=Plur 4 safe obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 safe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past they the Alps safe, soon property tree rules
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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