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scoff

Who acts: way, They, none, princes, wrath, remedy · What happens: scoff, be, talk, mock, speak, deride · To what, where: someone, it, mocking way, food, Scoff food, wickedness utter oppression · Speech: someone speaks here

«scoff» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: scoff in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To scoff at someone or something is to laugh at it or talk about it in a mocking way, as if it were silly.

The tree, 24 words
markadvclcaseoblccconjcopmarkcaseoblccconjcaseoblcasedetamodoblpunctmarkmarknsubjcopconjpunctrootToPARTscoffVERBatADPsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTlaughVERBatADPitPRONorCCONJtalkVERBaboutADPitPRONinADPaDETmockingVERBwayNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJitPRONwereAUXsillyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 scoffmark
2scoffscoffVERBVerbForm=Inf9 laughadvcl
3atatADP_4 someonecase
4someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 scoffobl
5ororCCONJ_6 somethingcc
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 someoneconj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 laughcop
8totoPART_9 laughmark
9laughlaughVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10atatADP_11 itcase
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 laughobl
12ororCCONJ_13 talkcc
13talktalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin9 laughconj
14aboutaboutADP_15 itcase
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 talkobl
16ininADP_19 waycase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 waydet
18mockingmockVERBVerbForm=Ger19 wayamod
19waywayNOUNNumber=Sing13 talkobl
20,,PUNCT_25 sillypunct
21asasSCONJ_25 sillymark
22ififSCONJ_25 sillymark
23ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 sillynsubj
24werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 sillycop
25sillysillyADJDegree=Pos13 talkconj
26..PUNCT_9 laughpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scoffto-infinitivesomeonevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentitlaugh propertytree rules
3talkinfinitivea mocking wayabout itvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic
4mockgerundvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5is a condition, not said to happenpastwaysilly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: UK, Australia, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

To scoff food is to eat it very quickly and greedily.

markadvclobjcopmarkobjadvmodadvmodccconjpunctrootToPARTscoffVERBfoodNOUNisAUXtoPARTeatVERBitPRONveryADVquicklyADVandCCONJgreedilyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 scoffmark
2scoffscoffVERBVerbForm=Inf6 eatadvcl
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 scoffobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 eatcop
5totoPART_6 eatmark
6eateatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 eatobj
8veryveryADV_9 quicklyadvmod
9quicklyquicklyADV_6 eatadvmod
10andandCCONJ_11 greedilycc
11greedilygreedilyADV_9 quicklyconj
12..PUNCT_6 eatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scoffto-infinitivefoodvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme
2ispresenteat, quickly propertytree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: UK slang — kept apart, not parsed.

Scoff is food.

compoundcoppunctrootScoffNOUNisAUXfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScoffscoffNOUNNumber=Sing3 foodcompound
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 foodcop
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4..PUNCT_3 foodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentScoff foodtree rules

Example 1

They scoff, and in wickedness utter oppression; they speak as if there were none on high. (Writings PSA.73.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: They scoff, and in wickedness utter oppression; they speak as if there were none on high.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjpunctcccasecompoundamodoblpunctnsubjconjmarkmarkexplccompnsubjcaseoblpunctrootTheyPRONscoffVERB,PUNCTandCCONJinADPwickednessNOUNutterADJoppressionNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONspeakVERBasSCONJifSCONJtherePRONwereVERBnonePRONonADPhighADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 scoffnsubj
2scoffscoffVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_8 oppressionpunct
4andandCCONJ_8 oppressioncc
5ininADP_6 wickednesscase
6wickednesswickednessNOUNNumber=Sing8 oppressioncompound
7utterutterADJDegree=Pos8 oppressionamod
8oppressionoppressionNOUNNumber=Sing2 scoffobl
9;;PUNCT_11 speakpunct
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 speaknsubj
11speakspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 scoffconj
12asasSCONJ_15 weremark
13ififSCONJ_15 weremark
14theretherePRONPronType=Dem15 wereexpl
15werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 speakccomp
16nonenonePRONPronType=Neg15 werensubj
17ononADP_18 highcase
18highhighADJDegree=Pos15 wereobl
19..PUNCT_2 scoffpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scoffpresentTheywickedness utter oppressionvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2speak speech: otherpresenttheytree rules
3be a condition, not said to happenpastnonehigh; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on high=Location

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.73.8, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.73.8PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.73.8PSA.73.8PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.73.8flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.73.8flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And they scoff at kings, and princes are a derision unto them; they deride every stronghold, for they heap up earth, and take it. (Prophets HAB.1.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And they scoff at kings, and princes are a derision unto them; they deride every stronghold, for they heap up earth, and take it.

The tree, 24 words
ccnsubjcaseoblpunctccnsubjcopdetoblcasenmodpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctmarknsubjconjcompound:prtobjpunctccconjobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONscoffVERBatADPkingsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJprincesNOUNareAUXaDETderisionNOUNuntoADPthemPRON;PUNCTtheyPRONderideVERBeveryDETstrongholdNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONheapVERBupADPearthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtakeVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 scoffcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 scoffnsubj
3scoffscoffVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_5 kingscase
5kingskingNOUNNumber=Plur3 scoffobl
6,,PUNCT_11 derisionpunct
7andandCCONJ_11 derisioncc
8princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur11 derisionnsubj
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 derisioncop
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 derisiondet
11derisionderisionNOUNNumber=Sing3 scoffobl
12untountoADP_13 themcase
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 derisionnmod
14;;PUNCT_16 deridepunct
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 deridensubj
16deridederideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 scoffparataxis
17everyeveryDETPronType=Tot18 strongholddet
18strongholdstrongholdNOUNNumber=Sing16 derideobj
19,,PUNCT_22 heappunct
20forforSCONJ_22 heapmark
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 heapnsubj
22heapheapVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 derideconj
23upupADP_22 heapcompound:prt
24earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing22 heapobj
25,,PUNCT_27 takepunct
26andandCCONJ_27 takecc
27taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 derideconj
28ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 takeobj
29..PUNCT_3 scoffpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scoffpresenttheyat kingsvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentprincesa derisionunto kings = kingtree rules
3deridepresentprinces = princeevery strongholdvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stronghold=Theme
4heap uppresentprinces = princeearthvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent earth=Theme
5takeinfinitiveprinces = prince not said hereearthvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets HAB.1.10, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNHAB.1.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3HAB.1.10HAB.1.10PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 HAB.1.10flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 HAB.1.10flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

but they mocked the messengers of God, and despised His words, and scoffed at His prophets, until the wrath of the LORD arose against His people, till there was no remedy. (Writings 2CH.36.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: but they mocked the messengers of God, and despised His words, and scoffed at His prophets, until the wrath of the LORD arose against His people, till there was no remedy.

The tree, 31 words
ccnsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctccconjnmod:possobjpunctccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodconjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkexpladvcldetnsubjpunctrootbutCCONJtheyPRONmockedVERBtheDETmessengersNOUNofADPGodPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJdespisedVERBHisPRONwordsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJscoffedVERBatADPHisPRONprophetsNOUN,PUNCTuntilSCONJtheDETwrathNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNaroseVERBagainstADPHisPRONpeopleNOUN,PUNCTtillSCONJtherePRONwasVERBnoDETremedyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1butbutCCONJ_3 mockedcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 mockednsubj
3mockedmockVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 messengersdet
5messengersmessengerNOUNNumber=Plur3 mockedobj
6ofofADP_7 Godcase
7GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing5 messengersnmod
8,,PUNCT_10 despisedpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 despisedcc
10despiseddespiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 mockedconj
11HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 wordsnmod:poss
12wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur10 despisedobj
13,,PUNCT_15 scoffedpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 scoffedcc
15scoffedscoffVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 mockedconj
16atatADP_18 prophetscase
17HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 prophetsnmod:poss
18prophetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur15 scoffedobl
19,,PUNCT_26 arosepunct
20untiluntilSCONJ_26 arosemark
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 wrathdet
22wrathwrathNOUNNumber=Sing26 arosensubj
23ofofADP_25 LORDcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 LORDdet
25LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing22 wrathnmod
26aroseariseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 scoffedconj
27againstagainstADP_29 peoplecase
28HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 peoplenmod:poss
29peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur26 aroseobl
30,,PUNCT_33 waspunct
31tilltillSCONJ_33 wasmark
32theretherePRONPronType=Dem33 wasexpl
33wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 aroseadvcl
34nonoDETPronType=Neg35 remedydet
35remedyremedyNOUNNumber=Sing33 wasnsubj
36..PUNCT_3 mockedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mockpasttheythe messengers of Godvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme
2despisepastthey not said hereGod's wordsvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
3scoffparticiplethey not said hereGod's prophetsvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4arisepastthe wrath of the LORDagainst wrath's peoplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against people=Location
5bepastno remedytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6wordGodnom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.36.16, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUN2CH.36.16NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
32CH.36.162CH.36.16NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Writingsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 2CH.36.16conj
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Everyone scoffed at his idea of a flying bike.

nsubjcasenmod:possoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootEveryonePRONscoffedVERBatADPhisPRONideaNOUNofADPaDETflyingVERBbikeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 scoffednsubj
2scoffedscoffVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_5 ideacase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 ideanmod:poss
5ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing2 scoffedobl
6ofofADP_9 bikecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bikedet
8flyingflyVERBVerbForm=Ger9 bikeamod
9bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing5 ideanmod
10..PUNCT_2 scoffedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scoffpastEveryonehis idea of a flying bikevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2flygerundvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

My brother scoffed all the chips before I got any. (UK, informal)

Sentence 1: My brother scoffed all the chips before I got any.

nmod:possnsubjdet:predetdetobjmarknsubjadvclobjpunctrootMyPRONbrotherNOUNscoffedVERBallDETtheDETchipsNOUNbeforeSCONJIPRONgotVERBanyDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 brothernmod:poss
2brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 scoffednsubj
3scoffedscoffVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 chipsdet:predet
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 chipsdet
6chipschipNOUNNumber=Plur3 scoffedobj
7beforebeforeSCONJ_9 gotmark
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 gotnsubj
9gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 scoffedadvcl
10anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 gotobj
11..PUNCT_3 scoffedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scoffpastMy brotherall chipsvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chip=Theme
2getpastIanyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer any=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (UK, informal)

punctpunctconjpunctroot(PUNCTUKPROPN,PUNCTinformalADJ)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 UKpunct
2UKUKPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 informalpunct
4informalinformalADJDegree=Pos2 UKconj
5))PUNCT_2 UKpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

Don't scoff your dinner — eat slowly.

auxadvmodnmod:possobjpunctconjadvmodpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTscoffVERByourPRONdinnerNOUN—PUNCTeatVERBslowlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 scoffaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 scoffadvmod
3scoffscoffVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 dinnernmod:poss
5dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing3 scoffobj
6—-PUNCT_7 eatpunct
7eateatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 scoffconj
8slowlyslowlyADV_7 eatadvmod
9..PUNCT_3 scoffpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not scoffimperative · do-supportyou not said hereyour dinnervn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dinner=Theme
2eatinfinitiveyou not said hereslowly propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

She scoffed when I said I'd seen a ghost.

nsubjadvmodnsubjadvclnsubjauxccompdetobjpunctrootShePRONscoffedVERBwhenADVIPRONsaidVERBIPRON'dAUXseenVERBaDETghostNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 scoffednsubj
2scoffedscoffVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 saidadvmod
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 saidnsubj
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 scoffedadvcl
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 seennsubj
7'dhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 seenaux
8seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 saidccomp
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 ghostdet
10ghostghostNOUNNumber=Sing8 seenobj
11..PUNCT_2 scoffedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scoffpastShevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3seepast · perfectIa ghostvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ghost=Stimulus

Example 8

The dog scoffed the sausages off the plate.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETdogNOUNscoffedVERBtheDETsausagesNOUNoffADPtheDETplateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 scoffednsubj
3scoffedscoffVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sausagesdet
5sausagessausageNOUNNumber=Plur3 scoffedobj
6offoffADP_8 platecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 platedet
8plateplateNOUNNumber=Sing3 scoffedobl
9..PUNCT_3 scoffedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scoffpastthe dogthe sausagesoff the platevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sausage=Theme

Example 9

People scoffed, but the Wright brothers did fly.

nsubjpunctccdetcompoundnsubjauxconjpunctrootPeopleNOUNscoffedVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETWrightPROPNbrothersNOUNdidAUXflyVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 scoffednsubj
2scoffedscoffVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_9 flypunct
4butbutCCONJ_9 flycc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 brothersdet
6WrightWrightPROPNNumber=Sing7 brotherscompound
7brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur9 flynsubj
8diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 flyaux
9flyflyVERBVerbForm=Inf2 scoffedconj
10..PUNCT_2 scoffedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scoffpastPeoplevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2flypast · do-supportthe Wright brothersvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 10

Let's get some scoff before the film. (UK slang)

Sentence 1: Let's get some scoff before the film.

objxcompdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootLetVERB'sPRONgetVERBsomeDETscoffNOUNbeforeADPtheDETfilmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Letxcomp
4somesomeDETPronType=Ind5 scoffdet
5scoffscoffNOUNNumber=Sing3 getobj
6beforebeforeADP_8 filmcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 filmdet
8filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing3 getobl
9..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said here'stree rules
2getinfinitive's not said heresome scoffbefore the filmvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer scoff=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (UK slang)

punctcompoundpunctroot(PUNCTUKPROPNslangNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 slangpunct
2UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing3 slangcompound
3slangslangNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4))PUNCT_3 slangpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

Then the Prince stood on the beach, and in the pride of his strength he scoffed and said:

The tree, 18 words
advmoddetnsubjcasedetoblpunctcccasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodnsubjparataxisccconjpunctrootThenADVtheDETPrincePROPNstoodVERBonADPtheDETbeachNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPtheDETprideNOUNofADPhisPRONstrengthNOUNhePRONscoffedVERBandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 stoodadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Princedet
3PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing4 stoodnsubj
4stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ononADP_7 beachcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beachdet
7beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoodobl
8,,PUNCT_17 scoffedpunct
9andandCCONJ_17 scoffedcc
10ininADP_12 pridecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 pridedet
12prideprideNOUNNumber=Sing17 scoffedobl
13ofofADP_15 strengthcase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 strengthnmod:poss
15strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing12 pridenmod
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 scoffednsubj
17scoffedscoffVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 stoodparataxis
18andandCCONJ_19 saidcc
19saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 scoffedconj
20::PUNCT_4 stoodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastthe Princethe beachthenvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on beach=Location
2scoffpastPrincein the pride of Prince's strengthvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in pride=Theme
3say speech: assertpastPrince not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4pridePrince's strengthnom pride «feeling transitive»: of=patient

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/scoff/