scoffer
Who acts: person, ye, people · What happens: mock, make, hear, be, word, not be · To what, where: fun, word, Jerusalem, LORD, scoffers, bands
«scoffer» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: scoffer in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A person who mocks or makes fun of others and of serious things.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 person | det |
| 2 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 mocks | nsubj |
| 4 | mocks | mock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 person | acl:relcl |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 makes | cc |
| 6 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 mocks | conj |
| 7 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 makes | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 others | case |
| 9 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 fun | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 things | cc |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 things | case |
| 12 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 things | amod |
| 13 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 others | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mock | present | a person | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | make | present | a person not said here | fun of others and serious things | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fun=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Wherefore hear the word of the LORD, ye scoffers, the ballad-mongers of this people which is in Jerusalem: (Prophets ISA.28.14, JPS 1917)
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 hear | advmod |
| 2 | hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 word | det |
| 4 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hear | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 LORD | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 LORD | det |
| 7 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 word | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 hear | punct |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 hear | nsubj |
| 10 | scoffers | scoffer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hear | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 mongers | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 mongers | det |
| 13 | ballad | ballad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 mongers | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 ballad | punct |
| 15 | mongers | monger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 scoffers | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 people | case |
| 17 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 people | det |
| 18 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 mongers | nmod |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 Jerusalem | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 Jerusalem | cop |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 Jerusalem | case |
| 22 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 people | nmod |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 Prophets | punct |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 25 Prophets | punct |
| 25 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hear | parataxis |
| 26 | ISA.28.14 | ISA.28.14 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Prophets | appos |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 JPS | punct |
| 28 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 ISA.28.14 | flat |
| 29 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 ISA.28.14 | flat |
| 30 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 25 Prophets | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | present | ye | the word of the LORD | wherefore property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | this people | Jerusalem | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | word | the LORD | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Example 2
Now therefore be ye not scoffers, lest your bands be made strong; for an extermination wholly determined have I heard from the Lord, the GOD of hosts, upon the whole land. (Prophets ISA.28.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Now therefore be ye not scoffers, lest your bands be made strong; for an extermination wholly determined have I heard from the Lord, the GOD of hosts, upon the whole land.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 scoffers | advmod |
| 2 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 6 scoffers | advmod |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 scoffers | cop |
| 4 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 scoffers | nsubj |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 scoffers | advmod |
| 6 | scoffers | scoffer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 heard | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 made | punct |
| 8 | lest | lest | SCONJ | _ | 12 made | mark |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 bands | nmod:poss |
| 10 | bands | band | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 made | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 made | aux:pass |
| 12 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 scoffers | conj |
| 13 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 made | xcomp |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 extermination | punct |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 extermination | case |
| 16 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 extermination | det |
| 17 | extermination | extermination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 scoffers | conj |
| 18 | wholly | wholly | ADV | _ | 19 determined | advmod |
| 19 | determined | determined | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 extermination | amod |
| 20 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 heard | aux |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 heard | nsubj |
| 22 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 Lord | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Lord | det |
| 25 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 heard | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 GOD | punct |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 GOD | det |
| 28 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Lord | appos |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 hosts | case |
| 30 | hosts | host | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 GOD | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 land | punct |
| 32 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 35 land | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 land | det |
| 34 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 land | amod |
| 35 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 heard | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 heard | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | infinitive | ye | scoffers and a extermination | now | therefore property | tree rules | ||
| 2 | make | infinitive · passive | your bands | strong property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 3 | hear | present · perfect · passive | scoffers and a extermination | from the Lord; upon the whole land | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Topic from lord=Source |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.28.22, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.28.22 | ISA.28.22 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.28.22 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.28.22 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/scoffer/