sect

Who acts: people, Third sect, sect, Second sect, function, third Power · What happens: share, split away, recognise, admit, be, meet · To what, where: strong beliefs, small group, god, Sun, sole principle, Three great Powers

«sect» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sect in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A small group of people who share strong beliefs, often one that has split away from a larger religion.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 group	det
2	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 group	amod
3	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 split	nsubj:pass
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 people	case
5	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 group	nmod
6	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 share	nsubj
7	share	share	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 people	acl:relcl
8	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 beliefs	amod
9	beliefs	belief	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 share	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 one	punct
11	often	often	ADV	_	12 one	advmod
12	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 split	nsubj:pass
13	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 split	nsubj:pass
14	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 split	aux
15	split	split	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
16	away	away	ADV	_	15 split	advmod
17	from	from	ADP	_	20 religion	case
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 religion	det
19	larger	large	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	20 religion	amod
20	religion	religion	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 split	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 split	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	share	present	people	strong beliefs					tree rules
2	split away	present · perfect · passive		a small group of people				from a larger religion; away property	vn split-23.2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient from religion=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The Third sect recognised no god beside the Sun, in which it recognised the sole principle of existence." (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: The Third sect recognised no god beside the Sun, in which it recognised the sole principle of existence."

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 sect	det
2	Third	third	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	3 sect	amod
3	sect	sect	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 recognised	nsubj
4	recognised	recognise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	6 god	det
6	god	god	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 recognised	obj
7	beside	beside	ADP	_	9 Sun	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Sun	det
9	Sun	Sun	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 recognised	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 recognised	punct
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 which	case
12	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 recognised	obl
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 recognised	nsubj
14	recognised	recognise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 recognised	conj
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 principle	det
16	sole	sole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 principle	amod
17	principle	principle	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 recognised	obj
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 existence	case
19	existence	existence	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 principle	nmod
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 recognised	punct
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	14 recognised	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	recognise	past	the Third sect	no god		the Sun			vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer god=Stimulus
2	recognise	past	sect	the sole principle of existence					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer principle=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Westcott	punct
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1893	1893	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Westcott	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The Second sect admitted Three great Powers ; two of them as in the first case, and a third Power whose function was to decide between (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

The tree, 29 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 sect	det
2	Second	second	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	3 sect	amod
3	sect	sect	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 admitted	nsubj
4	admitted	admit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	Three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 Powers	nummod
6	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 Powers	amod
7	Powers	power	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 admitted	obj
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 two	punct
9	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 admitted	ccomp
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 them	case
11	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 two	nmod
12	as	as	ADP	_	16 case	case
13	in	in	ADP	_	16 case	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 case	det
15	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	16 case	amod
16	case	case	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 admitted	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 Power	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 Power	cc
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 Power	det
20	third	third	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	21 Power	amod
21	Power	power	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 admitted	conj
22	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	23 function	nmod:poss
23	function	function	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 decide	nsubj
24	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 decide	cop
25	to	to	PART	_	26 decide	mark
26	decide	decide	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 Power	acl:relcl
27	between	between	ADP	_	26 decide	obl
28	(	(	PUNCT	_	30 Yetzirah	punct
29	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 Yetzirah	compound
30	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 Power	appos
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 1893	punct
32	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 1893	nmod:unmarked
33	1893	1893	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	30 Yetzirah	appos
34	)	)	PUNCT	_	30 Yetzirah	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	admit speech: other	past	the Second sect	Three great Powers				as the first case	vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Theme
2	is	past	function	a third Power not said here				decide property	tree rules

Example 3

The Second sect admitted Three great Powers; two of them as in the first case, and a third Power whose function was to decide between [p. 7] the two others, a supreme arbitrator. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: The Second sect admitted Three great Powers; two of them as in the first case, and a third Power whose function was to decide between [p. 7] the two others, a supreme arbitrator.

The tree, 33 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 sect	det
2	Second	second	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	3 sect	amod
3	sect	sect	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 admitted	nsubj
4	admitted	admit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	Three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 Powers	nummod
6	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 Powers	amod
7	Powers	power	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 admitted	obj
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 two	punct
9	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 admitted	ccomp
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 them	case
11	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 two	nmod
12	as	as	ADP	_	16 case	case
13	in	in	ADP	_	16 case	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 case	det
15	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	16 case	amod
16	case	case	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 admitted	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 decide	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 decide	cc
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 Power	det
20	third	third	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	21 Power	amod
21	Power	power	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 decide	nsubj
22	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	23 function	nmod:poss
23	function	function	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 decide	nsubj
24	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 decide	cop
25	to	to	PART	_	26 decide	mark
26	decide	decide	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 admitted	advcl
27	between	between	ADP	_	30 7	case
28	[	[	PUNCT	_	30 7	punct
29	p.	P.	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 7	nmod:unmarked
30	7	7	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	26 decide	obl
31	]	]	PUNCT	_	30 7	punct
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 others	det
33	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	34 others	nummod
34	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 7	nmod
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 arbitrator	punct
36	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	38 arbitrator	det
37	supreme	supreme	ADJ	Degree=Pos	38 arbitrator	amod
38	arbitrator	arbitrator	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 others	nmod
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 admitted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	admit speech: other	past	the Second sect	Three great Powers				as the first case	vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Theme
2	is	past	a third Power					between 7 p. the two others a supreme arbitrator; decide property	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Westcott	punct
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1893	1893	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Westcott	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The sect met in a small hall to pray.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 sect	det
2	sect	sect	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 met	nsubj
3	met	meet	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	7 hall	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 hall	det
6	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 hall	amod
7	hall	hall	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 met	obl
8	to	to	PART	_	9 pray	mark
9	pray	pray	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 met	advcl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 met	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	meet	past	the sect			a small hall			vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	pray	to-infinitive	the sect not said here						vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Example 5

Members of the sect wore plain grey clothes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Members	member	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 wore	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	4 sect	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 sect	det
4	sect	sect	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Members	nmod
5	wore	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	plain	plain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 clothes	amod
7	grey	grey	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 clothes	amod
8	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	5 wore	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 wore	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	past	Members of the sect	plain grey clothes					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent clothes=Source

Example 6

The sect kept to itself and did not join the town's feasts.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 sect	det
2	sect	sect	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	kept	keep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 sect	acl
4	to	to	ADP	_	5 itself	case
5	itself	itself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	3 kept	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 join	cc
7	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 join	aux
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 join	advmod
9	join	join	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 kept	conj
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 town	det
11	town	town	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 feasts	nmod:poss
12	's	's	PART	_	11 town	case
13	feasts	feast	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 join	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 sect	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	participle		the sect not said here	sect				vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	not join	past · do-support		the town's feasts					vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Patient

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/sect/