shameful

Who acts: people, Cheating, they, way, He, park · What happens: cause, feel, devour, accord, be, set up · To what, where: shame, shameful thing, number, gods, someone, test

«shameful» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: shameful in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Causing shame; so bad or wrong that people should feel ashamed of it.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Causing	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 bad	csubj
2	shame	shame	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Causing	obj
3	;	;	PUNCT	_	5 bad	punct
4	so	so	ADV	_	5 bad	advmod
5	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 wrong	cc
7	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 bad	conj
8	that	that	SCONJ	_	11 feel	mark
9	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 feel	nsubj
10	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 feel	aux
11	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 bad	csubj
12	ashamed	ashamed	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 feel	xcomp
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 it	case
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 ashamed	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 bad	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cause	gerund		shame					vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition shame=Patient
2	feel	should	people					ashamed property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Disgraceful; shocking in a bad way.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Disgraceful	Disgraceful	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 shocking	compound
2	;	;	PUNCT	_	1 Disgraceful	punct
3	shocking	shocking	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	7 way	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 way	det
6	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 way	amod
7	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shocking	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shocking	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

But the shameful thing hath devoured the labour of our fathers from our youth; their flocks and their herds, their sons and their daughters. (Prophets JER.3.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: But the shameful thing hath devoured the labour of our fathers from our youth; their flocks and their herds, their sons and their daughters.

The tree, 24 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	6 devoured	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 thing	det
3	shameful	shameful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 thing	amod
4	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 devoured	nsubj:pass
5	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 devoured	aux:pass
6	devoured	devour	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 labour	det
8	labour	labour	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 devoured	obj
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 fathers	case
10	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 fathers	nmod:poss
11	fathers	father	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 labour	nmod
12	from	from	ADP	_	14 youth	case
13	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 youth	nmod:poss
14	youth	youth	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 fathers	nmod
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 flocks	punct
16	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 flocks	nmod:poss
17	flocks	flock	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 devoured	obl
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 herds	cc
19	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 herds	nmod:poss
20	herds	herd	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 flocks	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 sons	punct
22	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 sons	nmod:poss
23	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 flocks	conj
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 daughters	cc
25	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 daughters	nmod:poss
26	daughters	daughter	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 flocks	conj
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 devoured	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	devour	present · passive		the shameful thing				fathers's flocks and flocks's herds and herds's sons and sons's daughters obl	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.3.24, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JER.3.24	JER.3.24	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JER.3.24	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JER.3.24	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

For according to the number of thy cities are thy gods, O Judah; and according to the number of the streets of Jerusalem have ye set up altars to the shameful thing, even altars to offer unto Baal. (Prophets JER.11.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For according to the number of thy cities are thy gods, O Judah; and according to the number of the streets of Jerusalem have ye set up altars to the shameful thing, even altars to offer unto Baal.

The tree, 38 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	SCONJ	_	2 according	mark
2	according	accord	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	11 gods	case
3	to	to	ADP	_	5 number	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 number	det
5	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 according	obl
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 cities	case
7	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	8 cities	nmod:poss
8	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 number	nmod
9	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 gods	cop
10	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 gods	nmod:poss
11	gods	god	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 set	nsubj:pass
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 Judah	punct
13	O	of	ADP	Abbr=Yes	14 Judah	case
14	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 gods	nmod
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 have	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 have	cc
17	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	20 number	case
18	to	to	ADP	_	17 according	fixed
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 number	det
20	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 have	obl
21	of	of	ADP	_	23 streets	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 streets	det
23	streets	street	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 number	nmod
24	of	of	ADP	_	25 Jerusalem	case
25	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 streets	nmod
26	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 set	aux
27	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	26 have	nsubj
28	set	set	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
29	up	up	ADP	_	28 set	compound:prt
30	altars	altar	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 set	obj
31	to	to	ADP	_	34 thing	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 thing	det
33	shameful	shameful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	34 thing	amod
34	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 set	obl
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 altars	punct
36	even	even	ADV	_	37 altars	advmod
37	altars	altar	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 thing	appos
38	to	to	PART	_	39 offer	mark
39	offer	offer	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	37 altars	acl
40	unto	unto	ADP	_	41 Baal	case
41	Baal	Baal	PROPN	Number=Sing	39 offer	obl
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	28 set	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	accord	gerund		to the number of thy cities goal	vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to number=Goal
2	is	present		accord thy gods; of Judah	tree rules
3	accord	gerund			vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4	set up	present · perfect · passive	thy gods	to the shameful thing	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme altar=Destination
5	offer	to-infinitive		unto Baal	vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.11.13, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JER.11.13	JER.11.13	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JER.11.13	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JER.11.13	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

It's shameful to laugh at someone who has fallen over.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 shameful	expl
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 shameful	cop
3	shameful	shameful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 laugh	mark
5	laugh	laugh	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 shameful	xcomp
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 someone	case
7	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 laugh	obl
8	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 fallen	nsubj
9	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 fallen	aux
10	fallen	fall	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	7 someone	acl:relcl
11	over	over	ADV	_	10 fallen	advmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shameful	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	where	other	roles by
1	is	present		shameful property	tree rules
2	laugh	to-infinitive	someone		vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	fall over	present · perfect		over property	vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Cheating in the test was a shameful thing to do.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cheating	cheat	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 thing	csubj
2	in	in	ADP	_	4 test	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 test	det
4	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Cheating	obl
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 thing	cop
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 thing	det
7	shameful	shameful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 thing	amod
8	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	to	to	PART	_	10 do	mark
10	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 thing	acl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 thing	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	cheat	gerund			the test	vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	is a	past	Cheating	a shameful thing		tree rules
3	do	to-infinitive				vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

The way they treated the new girl was shameful.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 way	det
2	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 shameful	nsubj
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 treated	nsubj
4	treated	treat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 way	acl:relcl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 girl	det
6	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 girl	amod
7	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 treated	obj
8	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 shameful	cop
9	shameful	shameful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 shameful	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	treat	past	they	the way not said here	the new girl				vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent girl=Recipient
2	is	past	the way					shameful property	tree rules

Example 6

He kept the shameful secret for years.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 kept	nsubj
2	kept	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 secret	det
4	shameful	shameful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 secret	amod
5	secret	secret	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 kept	obj
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 years	case
7	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 kept	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 kept	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	past	He	the shameful secret			year		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme

Example 7

It is shameful that the park is full of litter.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 shameful	expl
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 shameful	cop
3	shameful	shameful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	8 full	mark
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 park	det
6	park	park	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 full	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 full	cop
8	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 shameful	advcl
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 litter	case
10	litter	litter	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 full	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shameful	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						shameful property	tree rules
2	is	present	the park					of litter; full property	tree rules

Example 8

Leaving the dog without water all day was shameful.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Leaving	leave	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	9 shameful	csubj
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 dog	det
3	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Leaving	obj
4	without	without	ADP	_	5 water	case
5	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Leaving	obl
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 day	det
7	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Leaving	obl:unmarked
8	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 shameful	cop
9	shameful	shameful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 shameful	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	gerund		the dog			day	without water	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme
2	is	past	Leaving					shameful property	tree rules

Example 9

What a shameful day for me!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	DET	PronType=Int	4 day	det:predet
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 day	det
3	shameful	shameful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 day	amod
4	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 me	case
6	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 day	nmod
7	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 day	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/shameful/