sind

Who acts: Sind, you, Luft und ausserdem · What happens: be, die, sind, fuenften, accord · To what, where: Weltkugel besteht aus, innerhalb, das

«sind» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sind in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

"Sind" is German for "are.".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Sind	punct
2	Sind	Sind	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 German	nsubj
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Sind	punct
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 German	cop
5	German	German	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	for	for	SCONJ	_	8 are	mark
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 are	punct
8	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 German	advcl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 German	punct
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 German	punct
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 German	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Sind					german property	tree rules
2	be in a quote	present	Sind not said here						vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

'"Die Weltkugel besteht aus fuenf Koerpern: dies sind innerhalb der Kugel Feuer, Wasser, Erde, Luft und ausserdem fuenftens das Gehaeuse der Kugel selbst." (Nestle, Die For- sokratiker. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: '"Die Weltkugel besteht aus fuenf Koerpern: dies sind innerhalb der Kugel Feuer, Wasser, Erde, Luft und ausserdem fuenftens das Gehaeuse der Kugel selbst."

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 Die	punct
2	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 Die	punct
3	Die	die	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	Weltkugel	Weltkugel	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 aus	compound
5	besteht	besteht	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 aus	compound
6	aus	au	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 Die	obj
7	fuenf	fuenf	ADP	_	8 Koerpern	case
8	Koerpern	Koerpern	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 aus	nmod
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 dies	punct
10	dies	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 Die	parataxis
11	sind	sind	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 dies	xcomp
12	innerhalb	innerhalb	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 sind	obj
13	der	d	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	12 innerhalb	amod
14	Kugel	Kugel	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 der	obl
15	Feuer	Feuer	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 Kugel	flat
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 Wasser	punct
17	Wasser	Wasser	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 Kugel	appos
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 Erde	punct
19	Erde	Erde	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 Wasser	conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 fuenftens	punct
21	Luft	Luft	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 ausserdem	compound
22	und	und	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 ausserdem	compound
23	ausserdem	ausserdem	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 fuenftens	nsubj
24	fuenftens	fuenften	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 dies	conj
25	das	da	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 fuenftens	obj
26	Gehaeuse	Gehaeuse	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 das	appos
27	der	d	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	24 fuenftens	conj
28	Kugel	Kugel	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 selbst	compound
29	selbst	selbst	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 der	nsubj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 Die	punct
31	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 Die	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	die in a quote	imperative	you not said here	Weltkugel besteht aus	fuenf Koerpern	tree rules
2	die in a quote	present				vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3	sind in a quote	infinitive		innerhalb		tree rules
4	fuenften in a quote	present	Luft und ausserdem	das		tree rules

Sentence 2: (Nestle, Die For- sokratiker.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Nestle	punct
2	Nestle	nestle	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 Die	punct
4	Die	die	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 Nestle	appos
5	For	for	ADP	_	7 sokratiker	case
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 For	punct
7	sokratiker	sokratiker	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 Die	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 Nestle	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	die	infinitive						for sokratiker	vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for sokratiker=Theme

Sentence 3: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Mordell	punct
2	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Origin	punct
4	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Origin	det
5	Origin	Origin	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mordell	appos
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Letters	case
7	Letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 Origin	nmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 Numerals	cc
9	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 Letters	conj
10	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	12 Sefer	case
11	to	to	ADP	_	10 according	fixed
12	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mordell	nmod
13	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 Sefer	flat
14	(	(	PUNCT	_	15 1914	punct
15	1914	1914	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Mordell	list
16	))	))	PUNCT	_	2 Mordell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	accord	gerund							vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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