son

Who acts: son, man, older man, These, father, Mrs · What happens: be, use, have, help, feed, leave · To what, where: boy, child, friendly word, sons, 13, 2 sons · Speech: someone speaks here

«son» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: son in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A son is a boy or man who is someone's child.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 son	det
2	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 boy	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 boy	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 boy	det
5	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 man	cc
7	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 boy	conj
8	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 child	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 child	cop
10	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	12 child	nmod:poss
11	's	's	PART	_	10 someone	case
12	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 man	acl:relcl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 boy	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a son	a boy or man					tree rules
2	is a	present	man	someone's child					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

«Son» is also a friendly word an older man may use to a boy.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 Son	punct
2	Son	Son	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 word	nsubj
3	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 Son	punct
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 word	cop
5	also	also	ADV	_	8 word	advmod
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 word	det
7	friendly	friendly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 word	amod
8	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 man	det
10	older	old	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	11 man	amod
11	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 use	nsubj
12	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 use	aux
13	use	use	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 word	acl:relcl
14	to	to	ADP	_	16 boy	case
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 boy	det
16	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 use	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 word	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Son	a friendly word					tree rules
2	use	may	a older man	a friendly word not said here				to a boy	vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient

Example 1

These are the sons of Adah. (Torah GEN.36.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: These are the sons of Adah.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	These	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	4 sons	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 sons	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 sons	det
4	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Adah	case
6	Adah	Adah	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 sons	nmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sons	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	These	the sons				of Adah	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.36.16, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.36.16	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.36.16	compound
3	GEN.36.16	GEN.36.16	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.36.16	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.36.16	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And the sons of Dan: Hushim. (Torah GEN.46.23, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the sons of Dan: Hushim.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 sons	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 sons	det
3	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Dan	case
5	Dan	Dan	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 sons	nmod
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 Hushim	punct
7	Hushim	Hushim	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 sons	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sons	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.46.23, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.46.23	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.46.23	compound
3	GEN.46.23	GEN.46.23	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.46.23	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.46.23	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And the sons of Pallu: Eliab. (Torah NUM.26.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the sons of Pallu: Eliab.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 sons	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 sons	det
3	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Pallu	case
5	Pallu	Pallu	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 sons	nmod
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 Eliab	punct
7	Eliab	Eliab	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 sons	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sons	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.26.8, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.26.8	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.26.8	compound
3	NUM.26.8	NUM.26.8	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.26.8	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.26.8	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

These are the sons of Ishmael. (Writings 1CH.1.31, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: These are the sons of Ishmael.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	These	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	4 sons	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 sons	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 sons	det
4	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Ishmael	case
6	Ishmael	Ishmael	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 sons	nmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sons	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	These	the sons				of Ishmael	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings 1CH.1.31, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1CH.1.31	1CH.1.31	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Writings	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1CH.1.31	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

And the sons of Ethan: Azariah. (Writings 1CH.2.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the sons of Ethan: Azariah.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 sons	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 sons	det
3	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Ethan	case
5	Ethan	Ethan	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 sons	nmod
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 Azariah	punct
7	Azariah	Azariah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 sons	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sons	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Writings 1CH.2.8, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1CH.2.8	1CH.2.8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Writings	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1CH.2.8	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

And the sons of Appaim: Ishi. (Writings 1CH.2.31, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the sons of Appaim: Ishi.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 sons	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 sons	det
3	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Appaim	case
5	Appaim	Appaim	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 sons	nmod
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 Ishi	punct
7	Ishi	Ishi	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 sons	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sons	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Writings 1CH.2.31, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1CH.2.31	1CH.2.31	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Writings	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1CH.2.31	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

The father is 3 times as old as his son.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 father	det
2	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 old	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 old	cop
4	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 times	nummod
5	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 old	obl:unmarked
6	as	as	ADV	_	7 old	advmod
7	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	as	as	ADP	_	10 son	case
9	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 son	nmod:poss
10	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 old	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 old	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the father				time	as his son; old property	tree rules

Example 8

The son is 8 years old.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 son	det
2	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 old	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 old	cop
4	8	8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 years	nummod
5	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 old	obl:unmarked
6	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 old	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the son				year	old property	tree rules

Example 9

In 5 years the son will be 13.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 years	case
2	5	5	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 years	nummod
3	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 13	obl
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 son	det
5	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 13	nsubj
6	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 13	aux
7	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	8 13	cop
8	13	13	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 13	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	future	the son	13			year		tree rules

Example 10

A man has 2 sons.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 man	det
2	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 sons	nummod
5	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	a man	2 sons					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient

Example 11

The farmer's son helped feed the cows.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 farmer	det
2	farmer	farmer	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 son	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 farmer	case
4	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 helped	nsubj
5	helped	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	feed	feed	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 helped	xcomp
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 cows	det
8	cows	cow	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 feed	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 helped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	past	the farmer's son						vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	feed	infinitive	the farmer's son not said here		the cows				vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cow=Recipient

Example 12

Mrs Lee has one son and two daughters.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mrs	Mrs	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
2	Lee	Lee	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Mrs	flat
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 son	nummod
5	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 daughters	cc
7	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 daughters	nummod
8	daughters	daughter	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 son	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Mrs	one son and two daughters					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient

Example 13

The king left the castle to his eldest son.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 king	det
2	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 left	nsubj
3	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 castle	det
5	castle	castle	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 left	obj
6	to	to	ADP	_	9 son	case
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 son	nmod:poss
8	eldest	eld	ADJ	Degree=Sup	9 son	amod
9	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 left	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 left	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	past	the king	the castle	king's eldest son				vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent castle=Theme to son=Recipient

Example 14

Father and son went fishing together.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Father	Father	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 went	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 son	cc
3	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Father	conj
4	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	fishing	fish	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 went	xcomp
6	together	together	ADV	_	5 fishing	advmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past	Father and son						vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	fish	gerund	Father and son not said here					together property	vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 15

"Approach, my son," he said kindly.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 son	punct
2	Approach	approach	INTJ	_	5 son	discourse
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 son	punct
4	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 son	nmod:poss
5	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 said	ccomp
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 son	punct
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 son	punct
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 said	nsubj
9	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	kindly	kindly	ADV	_	9 said	advmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	he					kindly property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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