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spikenard

Who acts: king, spikenard, shoots · What happens: smell, make, sit, send, be · To what, where: perfume, root, table, fragrance, park

«spikenard» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spikenard in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A sweet-smelling oil or perfume made from the root of a plant from the Himalayan mountains.

The tree, 17 words
detcompoundpunctamodccconjaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootADETsweetADJ-PUNCTsmellingVERBoilNOUNorCCONJperfumeNOUNmadeVERBfromADPtheDETrootNOUNofADPaDETplantNOUNfromADPtheDETHimalayanPROPNmountainsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 oildet
2sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos4 smellingcompound
3--PUNCT_2 sweetpunct
4smellingsmellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 oilamod
5oiloilNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 perfumecc
7perfumeperfumeNOUNNumber=Sing5 oilconj
8mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 perfumeacl
9fromfromADP_11 rootcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 rootdet
11rootrootNOUNNumber=Sing8 madeobl
12ofofADP_14 plantcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 plantdet
14plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing11 rootnmod
15fromfromADP_18 mountainscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 mountainsdet
17HimalayanHimalayanPROPNNumber=Sing18 mountainscompound
18mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur14 plantnmod
19..PUNCT_5 oilpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellgerundvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2makeparticipleperfume not said herethe root of a plant from the Himalayan mountainsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from root=Material

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

While the king sat at his table, my spikenard sent forth its fragrance. (Writings SNG.1.12, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: While the king sat at his table, my spikenard sent forth its fragrance.

The tree, 13 words
markdetnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctnmod:possapposacladvmodnmod:possobjpunctrootWhileSCONJtheDETkingNOUNsatVERBatADPhisPRONtableNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONspikenardNOUNsentVERBforthADVitsPRONfragranceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhilewhileSCONJ_4 satmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 satnsubj
4satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_7 tablecase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 tablenmod:poss
7tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing4 satobl
8,,PUNCT_10 spikenardpunct
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 spikenardnmod:poss
10spikenardspikenardNOUNNumber=Sing7 tableappos
11sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 spikenardacl
12forthforthADV_11 sentadvmod
13itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 fragrancenmod:poss
14fragrancefragranceNOUNNumber=Sing11 sentobj
15..PUNCT_4 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastthe kingking's tablevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at table=Location
2sendparticiplemy spikenard not said herespikenard's fragranceforth propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fragrance=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.1.12, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNSNG.1.12PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3SNG.1.12SNG.1.12PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 SNG.1.12flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 SNG.1.12flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Thy shoots are a park of pomegranates, with precious fruits; henna with spikenard plants, (Writings SNG.4.13, JPS 1917)

The tree, 18 words
nmod:possnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctcaseamodconjpunctconjcasecompoundnmodpunctpunctconjappospunctflatflatpunctrootThyPRONshootsNOUNareAUXaDETparkNOUNofADPpomegranatesNOUN,PUNCTwithADPpreciousADJfruitsNOUN;PUNCThennaNOUNwithADPspikenardNOUNplantsNOUN,PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNSNG.4.13PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 shootsnmod:poss
2shootsshootNOUNNumber=Plur5 parknsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 parkcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 parkdet
5parkparkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 pomegranatescase
7pomegranatespomegranateNOUNNumber=Plur5 parknmod
8,,PUNCT_11 fruitspunct
9withwithADP_11 fruitscase
10preciouspreciousADJDegree=Pos11 fruitsamod
11fruitsfruitNOUNNumber=Plur5 parkconj
12;;PUNCT_13 hennapunct
13hennahennaNOUNNumber=Sing5 parkconj
14withwithADP_16 plantscase
15spikenardspikenardNOUNNumber=Sing16 plantscompound
16plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur13 hennanmod
17,,PUNCT_19 Writingspunct
18((PUNCT_19 Writingspunct
19WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur13 hennaconj
20SNG.4.13SNG.4.13PROPNNumber=Sing19 Writingsappos
21,,PUNCT_22 JPSpunct
22JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing20 SNG.4.13flat
2319171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 SNG.4.13flat
24))PUNCT_13 hennapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThy shootsa park and precious fruits and henna with spikenard plants and Writingsof pomegranatestree rules

Example 3

Spikenard and saffron, calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense; myrrh and aloes, with all the chief spices. (Writings SNG.4.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Spikenard and saffron, calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense; myrrh and aloes, with all the chief spices.

The tree, 19 words
compoundccpunctconjccconjpunctcasedetconjcasenmodpunctconjccconjpunctcasedet:predetdetamodconjpunctrootSpikenardPROPNandCCONJsaffronNOUN,PUNCTcalamusNOUNandCCONJcinnamonNOUN,PUNCTwithADPallDETtreesNOUNofADPfrankincenseNOUN;PUNCTmyrrhNOUNandCCONJaloesNOUN,PUNCTwithADPallDETtheDETchiefADJspicesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpikenardSpikenardPROPNNumber=Sing3 saffroncompound
2andandCCONJ_3 saffroncc
3saffronsaffronNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 calamuspunct
5calamuscalamusNOUNNumber=Sing3 saffronconj
6andandCCONJ_7 cinnamoncc
7cinnamoncinnamonNOUNNumber=Sing3 saffronconj
8,,PUNCT_11 treespunct
9withwithADP_11 treescase
10allallDETPronType=Tot11 treesdet
11treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur3 saffronconj
12ofofADP_13 frankincensecase
13frankincensefrankincenseNOUNNumber=Sing11 treesnmod
14;;PUNCT_15 myrrhpunct
15myrrhmyrrhNOUNNumber=Sing3 saffronconj
16andandCCONJ_17 aloescc
17aloesaloeNOUNNumber=Plur15 myrrhconj
18,,PUNCT_23 spicespunct
19withwithADP_23 spicescase
20allallDETPronType=Tot23 spicesdet:predet
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 spicesdet
22chiefchiefADJDegree=Pos23 spicesamod
23spicesspiceNOUNNumber=Plur15 myrrhconj
24..PUNCT_3 saffronpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.4.14, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNSNG.4.14PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3SNG.4.14SNG.4.14PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 SNG.4.14flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 SNG.4.14flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/spikenard/