Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / Judaism dictionary / S / strangle

strangle

Who acts: they, neck, weeds, strangled sound, soul, lion · What happens: strangle, mean, squeeze, not breathe, kill, stop · To what, where: neck, something, it, weeds, plants, cry · Speech: someone speaks here

«strangle» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: strangle in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To strangle means to squeeze someone's neck so hard that they cannot breathe; it can kill.

The tree, 18 words
markcsubjmarkxcompnmod:posscaseobjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctnsubjauxconjpunctrootToPARTstrangleVERBmeansVERBtoPARTsqueezeVERBsomeonePRON'sPARTneckNOUNsoADVhardADVthatSCONJtheyPRONcanAUXnotPARTbreatheVERB;PUNCTitPRONcanAUXkillVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 stranglemark
2stranglestrangleVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 squeezemark
5squeezesqueezeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansxcomp
6someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 necknmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 someonecase
8neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing5 squeezeobj
9sosoADV_10 hardadvmod
10hardhardADVDegree=Pos5 squeezeadvmod
11thatthatSCONJ_15 breathemark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 breathensubj
13cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin15 breatheaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 breatheadvmod
15breathebreatheVERBVerbForm=Inf10 hardadvcl
16;;PUNCT_19 killpunct
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 killnsubj
18cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin19 killaux
19killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansconj
20..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strangleto-infinitivevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3squeeze not said to happento-infinitivesomeone's neckhard propertyvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent neck=Theme
4not breathecantheyvn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5killcanneckvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To strangle something means to stop it growing or developing, like weeds strangling plants.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjobjmarkccompobjxcompccconjpunctcaseobjaclobjpunctrootToPARTstrangleVERBsomethingPRONmeansVERBtoPARTstopVERBitPRONgrowingVERBorCCONJdevelopingVERB,PUNCTlikeADPweedsNOUNstranglingVERBplantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 stranglemark
2stranglestrangleVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meanscsubj
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 strangleobj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 stopmark
6stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansccomp
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 stopobj
8growinggrowVERBVerbForm=Ger6 stopxcomp
9ororCCONJ_10 developingcc
10developingdevelopVERBVerbForm=Ger8 growingconj
11,,PUNCT_13 weedspunct
12likelikeADP_13 weedscase
13weedsweedNOUNNumber=Plur10 developingobj
14stranglingstrangleVERBVerbForm=Ger13 weedsacl
15plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur14 stranglingobj
16..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strangleto-infinitivesomethingvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3stop not said to happento-infinitiveittree rules
4growgerundvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5developgerundweedsvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weed=Product
6stranglegerundweeds not said hereplantsvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Patient

Meaning 3

A strangled sound is a cry that is cut short.

detamodnsubjcopdetnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclxcomppunctrootADETstrangledVERBsoundNOUNisAUXaDETcryNOUNthatPRONisAUXcutVERBshortADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 sounddet
2strangledstrangleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 soundamod
3soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing6 crynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 crycop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 crydet
6crycryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 cutnsubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 cutaux:pass
9cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 cryacl:relcl
10shortshortADJDegree=Pos9 cutxcomp
11..PUNCT_6 crypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strangleparticiplevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is apresenta strangled sounda crytree rules
3cutpresent · passivea cryshort propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Example 1

So that my soul chooseth strangling, and death rather than these my bones. (Writings JOB.7.15, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: So that my soul chooseth strangling, and death rather than these my bones.

The tree, 13 words
advmodmarknmod:possnsubjxcomppunctccoblccfixeddetnmod:possconjpunctrootSoADVthatSCONJmyPRONsoulNOUNchoosethVERBstranglingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJdeathNOUNratherADVthanADPtheseDETmyPRONbonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_5 choosethadvmod
2thatthatSCONJ_5 choosethmark
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 soulnmod:poss
4soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing5 choosethnsubj
5choosethchooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6stranglingstrangleVERBVerbForm=Ger5 choosethxcomp
7,,PUNCT_9 deathpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 deathcc
9deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing5 choosethobl
10ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ14 bonescc
11thanthanADP_10 ratherfixed
12thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem14 bonesdet
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 bonesnmod:poss
14bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur9 deathconj
15..PUNCT_5 choosethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1choosepresentmy souldeath rather my bonestree rules
2stranglegerundmy soul not said herevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.7.15, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.7.15PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.7.15JOB.7.15PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.7.15flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.7.15flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The lion did tear in pieces enough for his whelps, and strangled for his lionesses, and filled his caves with prey, and his dens with ravin. (Prophets NAM.2.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The lion did tear in pieces enough for his whelps, and strangled for his lionesses, and filled his caves with prey, and his dens with ravin.

The tree, 26 words
detnsubjauxcaseobladvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctccaclcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccnmod:possoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETlionNOUNdidAUXtearVERBinADPpiecesNOUNenoughADVforADPhisPRONwhelpsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJstrangledVERBforADPhisPRONlionessesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfilledVERBhisPRONcavesNOUNwithADPpreyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONdensNOUNwithADPravinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 liondet
2lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing4 tearnsubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tearaux
4teartearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ininADP_6 piecescase
6piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur4 tearobl
7enoughenoughADV_4 tearadvmod
8forforADP_10 whelpscase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 whelpsnmod:poss
10whelpswhelpNOUNNumber=Plur4 tearobl
11,,PUNCT_13 strangledpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 strangledcc
13strangledstrangleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 whelpsacl
14forforADP_16 lionessescase
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 lionessesnmod:poss
16lionesseslionessNOUNNumber=Plur13 strangledobl
17,,PUNCT_19 filledpunct
18andandCCONJ_19 filledcc
19filledfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tearconj
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 cavesnmod:poss
21cavescaveNOUNNumber=Plur19 filledobj
22withwithADP_23 preycase
23preypreyNOUNNumber=Sing19 filledobl
24,,PUNCT_27 denspunct
25andandCCONJ_27 denscc
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 densnmod:poss
27densdenNOUNNumber=Plur4 tearobl
28withwithADP_29 ravincase
29ravinravinNOUNNumber=Sing27 densnmod
30..PUNCT_4 tearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tearpast · do-supportthe lionlion's dens with ravinpiecesfor lion's whelps; enough propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in piece=Trajectory
2strangleparticiplelion's whelps not said herefor lion's lionessesvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3fillpastthe lion not said herelion's caveswith preyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent cave=Patient with prey=Instrument

Sentence 2: (Prophets NAM.2.13, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNNAM.2.13PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3NAM.2.13NAM.2.13PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 NAM.2.13flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 NAM.2.13flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Never put a rope or string around anyone's neck; it could strangle them.

The tree, 14 words
advmoddetobjccconjcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubjauxadvclobjpunctrootNeverADVputVERBaDETropeNOUNorCCONJstringNOUNaroundADPanyonePRON'sPARTneckNOUN;PUNCTitPRONcouldAUXstrangleVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 putadvmod
2putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 ropedet
4roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobj
5ororCCONJ_6 stringcc
6stringstringNOUNNumber=Sing4 ropeconj
7aroundaroundADP_10 neckcase
8anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 necknmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 anyonecase
10neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobl
11;;PUNCT_14 stranglepunct
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 stranglensubj
13couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin14 strangleaux
14stranglestrangleVERBVerbForm=Inf2 putadvcl
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 strangleobj
16..PUNCT_2 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not putimperativeyou not said herea rope or stringanyone's neckvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent rope=Theme around neck=Destination
2stranglecouldneckropevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Example 4

Tie up blind cords so small children can't get strangled.

compound:prtamodobjadvmodamodnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passadvclpunctrootTieVERBupADPblindADJcordsNOUNsoADVsmallADJchildrenNOUNcaAUXn'tPARTgetAUXstrangledVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TietieVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2upupADP_1 Tiecompound:prt
3blindblindADJDegree=Pos4 cordsamod
4cordscordNOUNNumber=Plur1 Tieobj
5sosoADV_11 strangledadvmod
6smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 childrenamod
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur11 stranglednsubj:pass
8cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 strangledaux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 strangledadvmod
10getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf11 strangledaux:pass
11strangledstrangleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Tieadvcl
12..PUNCT_1 Tiepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tie upimperativeyou not said hereblind cordsvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cord=Patient
2not stranglecan · passivesmall childrenvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 5

The ivy is strangling the tree.

detnsubjauxdetobjpunctrootTheDETivyNOUNisAUXstranglingVERBtheDETtreeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ivydet
2ivyivyNOUNNumber=Sing4 stranglingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 stranglingaux
4stranglingstrangleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 treedet
6treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing4 stranglingobj
7..PUNCT_4 stranglingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stranglepresent · progressivethe ivythe treevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient

Example 6

She gave a strangled cry of surprise.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootShePRONgaveVERBaDETstrangledVERBcryNOUNofADPsurpriseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 crydet
4strangledstrangleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 cryamod
5crycryNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
6ofofADP_7 surprisecase
7surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing5 crynmod
8..PUNCT_2 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastShea strangled cry of surprisevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cry=Theme
2strangleparticiplevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3crysurprisenom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent

Example 7

Weeds can strangle young plants.

nsubjauxamodobjpunctrootWeedsNOUNcanAUXstrangleVERByoungADJplantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WeedsweedNOUNNumber=Plur3 stranglensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 strangleaux
3stranglestrangleVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youngyoungADJDegree=Pos5 plantsamod
5plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur3 strangleobj
6..PUNCT_3 stranglepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stranglecanWeedsyoung plantsvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Patient

Example 8

In the story, the snake tried to strangle the hero.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootInADPtheDETstoryNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsnakeNOUNtriedVERBtoPARTstrangleVERBtheDETheroNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 storycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 storydet
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing7 triedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 storypunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 snakedet
6snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing7 triednsubj
7triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoPART_9 stranglemark
9stranglestrangleVERBVerbForm=Inf7 triedxcomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 herodet
11heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing9 strangleobj
12..PUNCT_7 triedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastthe snakethe storyvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2strangle not said to happento-infinitivethe snake not said herethe herovn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hero=Patient

Example 9

Take off scarves and cords before climbing frames.

compound:prtobjccconjmarkadvclobjpunctrootTakeVERBoffADPscarvesNOUNandCCONJcordsNOUNbeforeSCONJclimbingVERBframesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2offoffADP_1 Takecompound:prt
3scarvesscarfNOUNNumber=Plur1 Takeobj
4andandCCONJ_5 cordscc
5cordscordNOUNNumber=Plur3 scarvesconj
6beforebeforeSCONJ_7 climbingmark
7climbingclimbVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Takeadvcl
8framesframeNOUNNumber=Plur7 climbingobj
9..PUNCT_1 Takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take offimperativeyou not said herescarves and cordsvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scarf=Theme
2climbgerundyou not said hereframesvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location frame=Theme

Example 10

The king was very angry, and had him strangled immediately.

detnsubjcopadvmodpunctccparataxisobjxcompadvmodpunctrootTheDETkingNOUNwasAUXveryADVangryADJ,PUNCTandCCONJhadVERBhimPRONstrangledVERBimmediatelyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 angrynsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 angrycop
4veryveryADV_5 angryadvmod
5angryangryADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 hadpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 hadcc
8hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 angryparataxis
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 hadobj
10strangledstrangleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 hadxcomp
11immediatelyimmediatelyADV_10 strangledadvmod
12..PUNCT_5 angrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe kingangry propertytree rules
2havepastkingtree rules
3strangleparticipleking not said hereimmediately propertyvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/strangle/