striving
Who acts: She, effort, person, he, two men, that · What happens: strive, mean, try, get, reach, improve · To what, where: something, effort, things, him, wrong, thou · Speech: someone speaks here
«striving» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: striving in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Striving means trying very hard for a long time to get or reach something: «She is striving to improve».
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Striving | strive | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | trying | try | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 hard | advmod |
| 5 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 trying | advmod |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 time | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 time | det |
| 8 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 time | amod |
| 9 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trying | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 get | mark |
| 11 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 trying | advcl |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 reach | cc |
| 13 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 get | conj |
| 14 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 reach | obj |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 striving | punct |
| 16 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 19 striving | punct |
| 17 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 striving | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 striving | aux |
| 19 | striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 means | parataxis |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 improve | mark |
| 21 | improve | improve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 striving | xcomp |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 striving | punct |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strive | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | try not said to happen | gerund | time | hard property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | get | to-infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 5 | reach | infinitive | something | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent something=Theme | |||||
| 6 | strive in a quote | present · progressive | She | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | improve in a quote | to-infinitive | She not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
As a noun, striving is the effort of trying hard, or the things a person tries hard for.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | _ | 3 noun | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 noun | det |
| 3 | noun | noun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 effort | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 noun | punct |
| 5 | striving | strive | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 effort | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 effort | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 effort | det |
| 8 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 10 trying | mark |
| 10 | trying | try | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 effort | acl |
| 11 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 trying | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 things | punct |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 things | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 things | det |
| 15 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 effort | conj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 person | det |
| 17 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 tries | nsubj |
| 18 | tries | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 things | acl:relcl |
| 19 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 tries | xcomp |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 hard | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 effort | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strive | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | the effort or the things | as a noun | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | try | gerund | the effort or the things not said here | hard property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | try | present | a person | the things not said here | hard property | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality |
Example 1
And he went out the second day, and, behold, two men of the Hebrews were striving together; and he said to him that did the wrong: 'Wherefore smitest thou thy fellow?' (Torah EXO.2.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he went out the second day, and, behold, two men of the Hebrews were striving together; and he said to him that did the wrong: 'Wherefore smitest thou thy fellow?'
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 went | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 went | compound:prt |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 day | det |
| 6 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 day | amod |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 striving | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 striving | cc |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 behold | punct |
| 11 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 19 striving | discourse |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 men | punct |
| 13 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 men | nummod |
| 14 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 striving | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Hebrews | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Hebrews | det |
| 17 | Hebrews | Hebrew | PROPN | Number=Plur | 14 men | nmod |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 striving | aux |
| 19 | striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 went | advcl |
| 20 | together | together | ADV | _ | 19 striving | advmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 said | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 said | cc |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 said | nsubj |
| 24 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 him | case |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 said | obl |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 did | nsubj |
| 28 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 said | ccomp |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 wrong | det |
| 30 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 did | obj |
| 31 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 34 smitest | punct |
| 32 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 34 smitest | punct |
| 33 | Wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 34 smitest | advmod |
| 34 | smitest | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 said | conj |
| 35 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 34 smitest | obj |
| 36 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 37 fellow | nmod:poss |
| 37 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 smitest | obj |
| 38 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| 39 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | he | day | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | strive | past · progressive | two men of the Hebrews | together property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | he | him = he | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to he=Experiencer clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | do | past | that | the wrong | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrong=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | smite | present | he not said here | thou | wherefore property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus thou=Experiencer fellow=Result |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.2.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.2.13 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.2.13 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.2.13 | EXO.2.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.2.13 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.2.13 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And the name of the place was called Massah, and Meribah, because of the striving of the children of Israel, and because they tried the LORD, saying: 'Is the LORD among us, or not?' (Torah EXO.17.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the name of the place was called Massah, and Meribah, because of the striving of the children of Israel, and because they tried the LORD, saying: 'Is the LORD among us, or not?'
The tree, 34 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 called | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 name | det |
| 3 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 called | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 place | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 place | det |
| 6 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 name | nmod |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 called | aux:pass |
| 8 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | Massah | Massah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 called | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Meribah | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 Meribah | cc |
| 12 | Meribah | Meribah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Massah | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 striving | punct |
| 14 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 17 striving | case |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 because | fixed |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 striving | det |
| 17 | striving | striving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 called | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 children | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 children | det |
| 20 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 striving | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Israel | case |
| 22 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 children | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 tried | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 tried | cc |
| 25 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 27 tried | mark |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 tried | nsubj |
| 27 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 called | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 LORD | det |
| 29 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 tried | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 saying | punct |
| 31 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 tried | advcl |
| 32 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 36 LORD | punct |
| 33 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 36 LORD | punct |
| 34 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 LORD | cop |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 LORD | det |
| 36 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 saying | obl |
| 37 | among | among | ADP | _ | 38 us | case |
| 38 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 saying | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 not | punct |
| 40 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 41 not | cc |
| 41 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 called | advmod |
| 42 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 called | punct |
| 43 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 called | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not call | past · passive | the name of the place | because the striving of the children of Israel | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | try | past | children = child | the LORD | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | gerund | children = child not said here | among us | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | the LORD | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | name | the place | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | strive | the children of Israel | nom striving «act intransitive»: of=agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.17.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.17.7 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.17.7 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.17.7 | EXO.17.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.17.7 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.17.7 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
This also is vanity and a striving after wind. (Writings ECC.2.26, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: This also is vanity and a striving after wind.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 vanity | nsubj |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 vanity | advmod |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 vanity | cop |
| 4 | vanity | vanity | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 striving | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 striving | det |
| 7 | striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 vanity | conj |
| 8 | after | after | ADP | _ | 9 wind | case |
| 9 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 striving | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 vanity | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | This | vanity property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | strive | gerund | This not said here | after wind | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.2.26, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ECC.2.26 | ECC.2.26 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ECC.2.26 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ECC.2.26 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Surely this also is vanity and a striving after wind. (Writings ECC.4.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Surely this also is vanity and a striving after wind.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Surely | surely | ADV | _ | 5 vanity | advmod |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 vanity | nsubj |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 vanity | advmod |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 vanity | cop |
| 5 | vanity | vanity | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 striving | cc |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 striving | det |
| 8 | striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 vanity | conj |
| 9 | after | after | ADP | _ | 10 wind | case |
| 10 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 striving | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 vanity | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | this | surely, vanity property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | strive | gerund | this not said here | after wind | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.4.16, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ECC.4.16 | ECC.4.16 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ECC.4.16 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ECC.4.16 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Better is a handful of quietness, than both the hands full of labour and striving after wind. (Writings ECC.4.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Better is a handful of quietness, than both the hands full of labour and striving after wind.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 handful | amod |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 handful | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 handful | det |
| 4 | handful | handful | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 quietness | case |
| 6 | quietness | quietness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 handful | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 hands | punct |
| 8 | than | than | ADP | _ | 11 hands | case |
| 9 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 hands | det:predet |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hands | det |
| 11 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 handful | appos |
| 12 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 hands | amod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 labour | case |
| 14 | labour | labour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 full | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 striving | cc |
| 16 | striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 labour | conj |
| 17 | after | after | ADP | _ | 18 wind | case |
| 18 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 striving | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 handful | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a Better handful | of quietness | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | strive | gerund | after wind | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.4.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ECC.4.6 | ECC.4.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ECC.4.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ECC.4.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
Our school motto is «Striving for excellence».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 motto | nmod:poss |
| 2 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 motto | compound |
| 3 | motto | motto | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Striving | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 Striving | aux |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 Striving | punct |
| 6 | Striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 excellence | case |
| 8 | excellence | excellence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Striving | obl |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 Striving | punct |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 Striving | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strive in a quote | present · progressive | Our school motto | for excellence | tree rules |
Example 7
She is always striving to beat her best time.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 striving | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 striving | aux |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 striving | advmod |
| 4 | striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 beat | mark |
| 6 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 striving | xcomp |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 time | nmod:poss |
| 8 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 9 time | amod |
| 9 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 beat | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 striving | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strive | present · progressive | She | always property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | beat | to-infinitive | She not said here | time | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 8
The team kept striving even when they were losing.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 team | det |
| 2 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 kept | nsubj |
| 3 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | striving | strive | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 kept | xcomp |
| 5 | even | even | ADV | _ | 9 losing | advmod |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 losing | advmod |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 losing | nsubj |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 losing | aux |
| 9 | losing | lose | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 striving | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 kept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | the team | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | strive | gerund | the team not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | lose | past · progressive | they | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 9
Striving for a goal takes patience.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Striving | strive | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 takes | csubj |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 goal | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 goal | det |
| 4 | goal | goal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Striving | obl |
| 5 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | patience | patience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 takes | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 takes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strive | gerund | for a goal | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | take | present | Striving | patience | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patience=Theme |
Example 10
He is striving to learn his times tables by Friday.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 striving | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 striving | aux |
| 3 | striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 learn | mark |
| 5 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 striving | xcomp |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 tables | nmod:poss |
| 7 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tables | compound |
| 8 | tables | table | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 learn | obj |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 Friday | case |
| 10 | Friday | Friday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 learn | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 striving | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strive | present · progressive | He | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | learn | to-infinitive | He not said here | his times tables | friday | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent table=Topic |
Example 11
The explorers were striving to reach the South Pole.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 explorers | det |
| 2 | explorers | explorer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 striving | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 striving | aux |
| 4 | striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 reach | mark |
| 6 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 striving | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Pole | det |
| 8 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Pole | compound |
| 9 | Pole | Pole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 reach | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 striving | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strive | past · progressive | the explorers | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | reach | to-infinitive | the explorers not said here | the South Pole | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent pole=Theme |
Example 12
All that striving paid off when she won the prize.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 paid | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 paid | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 paid | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 paid | compound:prt |
| 6 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 8 won | mark |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 won | nsubj |
| 8 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 paid | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 prize | det |
| 10 | prize | prize | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 won | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 paid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strive | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | pay off | participle · passive | All | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset | |||||
| 3 | win | past | she | the prize | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Eventuality |
Example 13
He said he was striving after truth, and was considered by his aunt "a model and an example."
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 striving | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 striving | aux |
| 5 | striving | strive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 said | ccomp |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 truth | case |
| 7 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 striving | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 considered | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 considered | cc |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 considered | aux:pass |
| 11 | considered | consider | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 said | conj |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 aunt | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 aunt | nmod:poss |
| 14 | aunt | aunt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 considered | obl |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 model | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 model | det |
| 17 | model | model | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 aunt | appos |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 example | cc |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 example | det |
| 20 | example | example | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 aunt | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | He | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | strive | past · progressive | he | after truth | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | consider | past · passive | his aunt and a example | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/striving/