subjection
Who acts: Subjection, they, servants, guilt, prince, town · What happens: be, have, obey, conquer, force, turn · To what, where: control, conquered people, Prophets, servants, subjection, children
«subjection» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: subjection in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Subjection is being under the control of another person or power and having to obey. It is what a conquered people or town is forced into.
Sentence 1: Subjection is being under the control of another person or power and having to obey.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Subjection | subjection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 control | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 control | cop |
| 3 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 control | cop |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 6 control | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 control | det |
| 6 | control | control | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 person | case |
| 8 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 person | det |
| 9 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 control | nmod |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 power | cc |
| 11 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 person | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 having | cc |
| 13 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 person | conj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 obey | mark |
| 15 | obey | obey | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 having | xcomp |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 control | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Subjection | the control | of another person or power | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | gerund | Subjection not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | obey | to-infinitive | Subjection not said here | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: It is what a conquered people or town is forced into.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 what | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 what | cop |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 people | det |
| 5 | conquered | conquer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 people | amod |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 forced | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 town | cc |
| 8 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 people | conj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 forced | aux:pass |
| 10 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 what | acl:relcl |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 forced | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 what | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Subjection | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | conquer | participle | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | force | present · passive | a conquered people or town | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient |
Example 1
but afterwards they turned, and caused the servants and the handmaids, whom they had let go free, to return, and brought them into subjection for servants and for handmaids; (Prophets JER.34.11, JPS 1917)
The tree, 33 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 turned | cc |
| 2 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 4 turned | advmod |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 turned | nsubj |
| 4 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 caused | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 caused | cc |
| 7 | caused | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 turned | ccomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 servants | det |
| 9 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 caused | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 handmaids | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 handmaids | det |
| 12 | handmaids | handmaid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 servants | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 let | punct |
| 14 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 let | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 let | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 let | aux |
| 17 | let | let | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 servants | conj |
| 18 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 let | xcomp |
| 19 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 go | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 return | punct |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 return | mark |
| 22 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 18 go | parataxis |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 brought | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 brought | cc |
| 25 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 turned | conj |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 brought | obj |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 subjection | case |
| 28 | subjection | subjection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 brought | obl |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 servants | case |
| 30 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 brought | obl |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 handmaids | cc |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 handmaids | case |
| 33 | handmaids | handmaid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 servants | conj |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 Prophets | punct |
| 35 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 36 Prophets | punct |
| 36 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 turned | obl |
| 37 | JER.34.11 | JER.34.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Prophets | appos |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 JPS | punct |
| 39 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 JER.34.11 | flat |
| 40 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 37 JER.34.11 | flat |
| 41 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 36 Prophets | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | they | Prophets | afterwards property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | cause | past | they not said here | the servants and the handmaids | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition servant=Patient | ||||
| 3 | let | past · perfect · passive | the servants and the handmaids | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | go | infinitive | the servants and the handmaids not said here | free property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | return | to-infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | bring | past | they not said here | servants = servant | subjection | for servants and handmaids | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into subjection=Destination |
Example 2
And now ye purpose to bring the children of Judah and Jerusalem into subjection for bondmen and bondwomen unto you; but are there not even with you acts of guilt of your own against the LORD your God? (Writings 2CH.28.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And now ye purpose to bring the children of Judah and Jerusalem into subjection for bondmen and bondwomen unto you; but are there not even with you acts of guilt of your own against the LORD your God?
The tree, 38 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 purpose | cc |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 purpose | advmod |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 purpose | compound |
| 4 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 bring | mark |
| 6 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 purpose | acl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 children | det |
| 8 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 bring | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Judah | case |
| 10 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 children | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 Jerusalem | cc |
| 12 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Judah | conj |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 subjection | case |
| 14 | subjection | subjection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bring | obl |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 bondmen | case |
| 16 | bondmen | bondman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 subjection | nmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 bondwomen | cc |
| 18 | bondwomen | bondwoman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 bondmen | conj |
| 19 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 20 you | case |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 bondwomen | nmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 there | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 there | cc |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 there | cop |
| 24 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 bring | advmod |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 you | advmod |
| 26 | even | even | ADV | _ | 28 you | advmod |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 you | case |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 there | obl |
| 29 | acts | act | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 you | appos |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 guilt | case |
| 31 | guilt | guilt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 acts | nmod |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 own | case |
| 33 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 own | nmod:poss |
| 34 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 guilt | nmod |
| 35 | against | against | ADP | _ | 37 LORD | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 LORD | det |
| 37 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 guilt | nmod |
| 38 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 God | nmod:poss |
| 39 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 LORD | appos |
| 40 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 purpose | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | to-infinitive | the children of Judah and Jerusalem | subjection for bondmen and bondwomen unto you | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent child=Theme into subjection=Destination | ||||
| 2 | is | present | with you; there property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | act | guilt of your own against the LORD | nom act «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.28.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2CH.28.10 | 2CH.28.10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Writings | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2CH.28.10 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
The rebels were brought into subjection by the prince.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 rebels | det |
| 2 | rebels | rebel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 brought | aux:pass |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 subjection | case |
| 6 | subjection | subjection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 brought | obl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 prince | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 prince | det |
| 9 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 brought | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 brought | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past · passive | the prince | the rebels | subjection | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Theme into subjection=Destination |
Example 4
For years the town lived in subjection to a cruel lord.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 2 years | case |
| 2 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 lived | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 town | det |
| 4 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lived | nsubj |
| 5 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 subjection | case |
| 7 | subjection | subjection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lived | obl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 lord | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 lord | det |
| 10 | cruel | cruel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 lord | amod |
| 11 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lived | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 lived | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | the town | subjection | year | to a cruel lord | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in subjection=Location |
Example 5
The army forced the people into subjection.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 army | det |
| 2 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 forced | nsubj |
| 3 | forced | force | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 people | det |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 forced | obj |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 subjection | case |
| 7 | subjection | subjection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 forced | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 forced | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | force | past | the army | the people | subjection | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Recipient |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/subjection/