sweetness

Who acts: you, Ointment, sweetness, he, tongue, Honey · What happens: be, taste, use, speak, love, rejoice · To what, where: sugar, Sweetness, heart, wise heart, food, strong · Speech: someone speaks here

«sweetness» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sweetness in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

The taste of sugar or honey; being sweet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 taste	det
2	taste	taste	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 sugar	case
4	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 taste	nmod
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 honey	cc
6	honey	honey	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sugar	conj
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 sweet	punct
8	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 sweet	cop
9	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 taste	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 taste	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	gerund						sweet property	tree rules
2	taste			sugar or honey					nom taste «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Kindness, gentleness and a pleasant nature.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Kindness	kindness	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 gentleness	punct
3	gentleness	gentleness	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Kindness	conj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 nature	cc
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 nature	det
6	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 nature	amod
7	nature	nature	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Kindness	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Kindness	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

A pleasant quality of a sound or smell.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 quality	det
2	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 quality	amod
3	quality	quality	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 sound	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 sound	det
6	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 quality	nmod
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 smell	cc
8	smell	smell	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sound	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 quality	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 4

Usage: informal, as a pet name — kept apart, not parsed.

«Sweetness» used to speak to someone you love.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 Sweetness	punct
2	Sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 Sweetness	punct
4	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 Sweetness	acl
5	to	to	PART	_	6 speak	mark
6	speak	speak	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 used	xcomp
7	to	to	ADP	_	8 someone	case
8	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	6 speak	obl
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 love	nsubj
10	love	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 someone	acl:relcl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 Sweetness	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	use	participle		Sweetness not said here		vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2	speak speech: other	to-infinitive			to someone	vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to someone=Co-Agent
3	love	present	you			vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart; so doth the sweetness of a man's friend by hearty counsel. (Writings PRO.27.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart; so doth the sweetness of a man's friend by hearty counsel.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ointment	ointment	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rejoice	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 perfume	cc
3	perfume	perfume	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Ointment	conj
4	rejoice	rejoice	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 heart	det
6	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rejoice	obj
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 doth	punct
8	so	so	ADV	_	9 doth	advmod
9	doth	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 rejoice	conj
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 sweetness	det
11	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 doth	obj
12	of	of	ADP	_	16 friend	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 man	det
14	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 friend	nmod:poss
15	's	's	PART	_	14 man	case
16	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 sweetness	nmod
17	by	by	ADP	_	19 counsel	case
18	hearty	hearty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 counsel	amod
19	counsel	counsel	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 doth	obl
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 rejoice	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rejoice	present	Ointment and perfume	the heart					tree rules
2	do	present	Ointment and perfume not said here	the sweetness of a man's friend				by hearty counsel	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweetness=Eventuality

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.27.9, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PRO.27.9	PRO.27.9	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PRO.27.9	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PRO.27.9	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The wise in heart is called a man of discernment; and the sweetness of the lips increaseth learning. (Writings PRO.16.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The wise in heart is called a man of discernment; and the sweetness of the lips increaseth learning.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 heart	det
2	wise	wise	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 heart	amod
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 heart	case
4	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 called	nsubj:pass
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 called	aux:pass
6	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 man	det
8	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 called	xcomp
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 discernment	case
10	discernment	discernment	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 man	nmod
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 increaseth	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 increaseth	cc
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 sweetness	det
14	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 increaseth	nsubj
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 lips	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 lips	det
17	lips	lip	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 sweetness	nmod
18	increaseth	increase	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 called	conj
19	learning	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	18 increaseth	obj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 called	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	call	present · passive		the wise heart	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
2	increase	present	the sweetness of the lips		vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
3	learn	gerund			vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.16.21, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PRO.16.21	PRO.16.21	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PRO.16.21	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PRO.16.21	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And he said unto them: Out of the eater came forth food, and out of the strong came forth sweetness. (Prophets JDG.14.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And he said unto them: Out of the eater came forth food, and out of the strong came forth sweetness.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	5 them	case
5	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 came	punct
7	Out	out	ADP	_	11 came	mark
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 eater	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 eater	det
10	eater	eater	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 came	obl
11	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 said	conj
12	forth	forth	ADV	_	13 food	advmod
13	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 came	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 came	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 came	cc
16	out	out	ADP	_	19 strong	case
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 strong	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 strong	det
19	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 came	obl
20	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 came	conj
21	forth	forth	ADV	_	20 came	advmod
22	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 came	nsubj
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	he			unto them = they	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	come	past	he not said here	food		of the eater	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of eater=Initial_Location
3	come	past	sweetness		the strong	forth property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out strong=Initial_Location

Sentence 2: (Prophets JDG.14.14, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JDG.14.14	JDG.14.14	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JDG.14.14	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JDG.14.14	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The sweetness of the strawberries was perfect.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 sweetness	det
2	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 perfect	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 strawberries	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 strawberries	det
5	strawberries	strawberry	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 sweetness	nmod
6	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 perfect	cop
7	perfect	perfect	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 perfect	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the sweetness of the strawberries					perfect property	tree rules

Example 5

Our tongue can taste sweetness, sourness, saltiness and bitterness.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 tongue	nmod:poss
2	tongue	tongue	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 taste	nsubj
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 taste	aux
4	taste	taste	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 taste	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 sourness	punct
7	sourness	sourness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sweetness	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 saltiness	punct
9	saltiness	saltiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sweetness	appos
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 bitterness	cc
11	bitterness	bitterness	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 saltiness	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 taste	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	taste	can	Our tongue	sweetness and sourness					vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme sweetness=Attribute

Example 6

Honey adds sweetness to porridge.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Honey	honey	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 adds	nsubj
2	adds	add	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 adds	obj
4	to	to	ADP	_	5 porridge	case
5	porridge	porridge	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 adds	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 adds	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	add speech: assert	present	Honey	sweetness				to porridge	vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent sweetness=Patient to porridge=Co-Patient

Example 7

Everyone loved the sweetness of her nature.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	2 loved	nsubj
2	loved	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 sweetness	det
4	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 loved	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 nature	case
6	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 nature	nmod:poss
7	nature	nature	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sweetness	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 loved	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	love	past	Everyone	the sweetness of her nature					vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sweetness=Stimulus

Example 8

The sweetness of the music made us calm.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 sweetness	det
2	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 made	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 music	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 music	det
5	music	music	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sweetness	nmod
6	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 made	obj
8	calm	calm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 made	xcomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	the sweetness of the music	us				calm property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset we=Product

Example 9

(informal) «Morning, sweetness!» said Dad.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 informal	punct
2	informal	informal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 Morning	amod
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 informal	punct
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 Morning	punct
5	Morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 said	ccomp
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 sweetness	punct
7	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 Morning	appos
8	!	!	PUNCT	_	7 sweetness	punct
9	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 sweetness	punct
10	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	Dad	Dad	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 said	nsubj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Dad						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 10

Too much sweetness in drinks is bad for teeth.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Too	too	ADV	_	2 much	advmod
2	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 sweetness	amod
3	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bad	nsubj
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 drinks	case
5	drinks	drink	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 sweetness	nmod
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 bad	cop
7	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	for	for	ADP	_	9 teeth	case
9	teeth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 bad	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 bad	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	much sweetness in drinks					for teeth; bad property	tree rules

Example 11

A jar of honey was upset and the sticky sweetness flowed out on the table.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 jar	det
2	jar	jar	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 upset	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 honey	case
4	honey	honey	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 jar	nmod
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 upset	cop
6	upset	upset	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 sweetness	cc
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 sweetness	det
9	sticky	sticky	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 sweetness	amod
10	sweetness	sweetness	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 upset	conj
11	flowed	flow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 sweetness	acl
12	out	out	ADP	_	11 flowed	compound:prt
13	on	on	ADP	_	15 table	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 table	det
15	table	table	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 flowed	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 upset	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	a jar of honey					upset property	tree rules
2	flow out	participle		the sticky sweetness not said here		the table			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on table=Location

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/sweetness/