thickness Who acts: Thickness, something, height, pillars, you, ice · What happens: be, not be, do, measure, have, fold · To what, where: layer, eighteen cubits, compass, four fingers, thickness, 2 centimetres
«thickness» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thickness in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Thickness is how thick something is: the distance from one side to the other through it.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop advmod nsubj cop punct det conj case nummod nmod case det nmod case obl punct root Thickness NOUN is AUX how ADV thick ADJ something PRON is AUX : PUNCT the DET distance NOUN from ADP one NUM side NOUN to ADP the DET other ADJ through ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thickness thickness NOUN Number=Sing 4 thick nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 thick cop 3 how how ADV PronType=Int 4 thick advmod 4 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 is nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 thick cop 7 : : PUNCT _ 9 distance punct 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 distance det 9 distance distance NOUN Number=Sing 4 thick conj 10 from from ADP _ 12 side case 11 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 side nummod 12 side side NOUN Number=Sing 9 distance nmod 13 to to ADP _ 15 other case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 other det 15 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 9 distance nmod 16 through through ADP _ 17 it case 17 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 other obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 4 thick punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Thickness thick property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Thickness is how dense or not runny something is, like a liquid or fog.
The tree, 14 words nsubj cop advmod cc advmod conj nsubj cop punct case det parataxis cc conj punct root Thickness NOUN is AUX how ADV dense ADJ or CCONJ not PART runny ADJ something PRON is AUX , PUNCT like ADP a DET liquid NOUN or CCONJ fog NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thickness thickness NOUN Number=Sing 4 dense nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 dense cop 3 how how ADV PronType=Int 4 dense advmod 4 dense dense ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 or or CCONJ _ 7 runny cc 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 runny advmod 7 runny runny ADJ Degree=Pos 4 dense conj 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 13 liquid nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 liquid cop 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 liquid punct 11 like like ADP _ 13 liquid case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 liquid det 13 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 4 dense parataxis 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 fog cc 15 fog fog NOUN Number=Sing 13 liquid conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 dense punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Thickness dense property tree rules 2 not be Thickness not said here tree rules 3 is present something like a liquid or fog tree rules
Meaning 3 A thickness is a layer of something.
det nsubj cop det case nmod punct root A DET thickness NOUN is AUX a DET layer NOUN of ADP something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 thickness det 2 thickness thickness NOUN Number=Sing 5 layer nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 layer cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 layer det 5 layer layer NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 something case 7 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 layer nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 layer punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a thickness a layer of something tree rules
Example 1 And as for the pillars, the height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits; and a line of twelve cubits did compass it; and the thickness thereof was four fingers; it was hollow. (Prophets JER.52.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And as for the pillars, the height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits; and a line of twelve cubits did compass it; and the thickness thereof was four fingers; it was hollow.
The tree, 33 words cc advmod case det nsubj punct det nsubj case det nummod nmod cop nummod acl:relcl punct cc det nsubj case nummod nmod obj nsubj punct cc det nsubj advmod cop nummod obl punct nsubj cop conj punct root And CCONJ as ADV for ADP the DET pillars NOUN , PUNCT the DET height NOUN of ADP the DET one NUM pillar NOUN was AUX eighteen NUM cubits NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ a DET line NOUN of ADP twelve NUM cubits NOUN did VERB compass NOUN it PRON ; PUNCT and CCONJ the DET thickness NOUN thereof ADV was AUX four NUM fingers NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON was AUX hollow ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 5 pillars cc 2 as as ADV _ 5 pillars advmod 3 for for ADP _ 5 pillars case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 pillars det 5 pillars pillar NOUN Number=Plur 23 did nsubj 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 height punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 height det 8 height height NOUN Number=Sing 15 cubits nsubj 9 of of ADP _ 12 pillar case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 pillar det 11 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 pillar nummod 12 pillar pillar NOUN Number=Sing 8 height nmod 13 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 15 cubits cop 14 eighteen eighteen NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 15 cubits nummod 15 cubits cubit NOUN Number=Plur 5 pillars acl:relcl 16 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 line punct 17 and and CCONJ _ 19 line cc 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 line det 19 line line NOUN Number=Sing 23 did nsubj 20 of of ADP _ 22 cubits case 21 twelve twelve NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 22 cubits nummod 22 cubits cubit NOUN Number=Plur 19 line nmod 23 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 24 compass compass NOUN Number=Sing 23 did obj 25 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 did nsubj 26 ; ; PUNCT _ 33 fingers punct 27 and and CCONJ _ 33 fingers cc 28 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 29 thickness det 29 thickness thickness NOUN Number=Sing 33 fingers nsubj 30 thereof thereof ADV _ 33 fingers advmod 31 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 33 fingers cop 32 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 33 fingers nummod 33 fingers finger NOUN Number=Plur 23 did obl 34 ; ; PUNCT _ 37 hollow punct 35 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 37 hollow nsubj 36 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 37 hollow cop 37 hollow hollow ADJ Degree=Pos 23 did conj 38 . . PUNCT _ 23 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past the height of the one pillar eighteen cubits tree rules 2 do past the pillars compass vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compass=Eventuality 3 is a past the thickness four fingers thereof property tree rules 4 is past thickness hollow property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.52.21, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.52.21 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.52.21 JER.52.21 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.52.21 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.52.21 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 Measure the thickness of the book with a ruler.
det obj case det nmod case det nmod punct root Measure VERB the DET thickness NOUN of ADP the DET book NOUN with ADP a DET ruler NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Measure measure VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 thickness det 3 thickness thickness NOUN Number=Sing 1 Measure obj 4 of of ADP _ 6 book case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 book det 6 book book NOUN Number=Sing 3 thickness nmod 7 with with ADP _ 9 ruler case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 ruler det 9 ruler ruler NOUN Number=Sing 6 book nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Measure punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 measure imperative you not said here the thickness of the book with a ruler vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme thickness=Value
Example 3 The ice was only 2 centimetres in thickness, so it was not safe.
The tree, 13 words det nsubj cop advmod nummod case nmod punct advmod nsubj cop advmod conj punct root The DET ice NOUN was AUX only ADV 2 NUM centimetres NOUN in ADP thickness NOUN , PUNCT so ADV it PRON was AUX not PART safe ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ice det 2 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 6 centimetres nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 centimetres cop 4 only only ADV _ 6 centimetres advmod 5 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 centimetres nummod 6 centimetres centimetre NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 in in ADP _ 8 thickness case 8 thickness thickness NOUN Number=Sing 6 centimetres nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 14 safe punct 10 so so ADV _ 14 safe advmod 11 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 safe nsubj 12 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 safe cop 13 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 safe advmod 14 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 6 centimetres conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 centimetres punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past the ice 2 centimetres thickness tree rules 2 not is past ice safe property tree rules
Example 4 The wall has a thickness of 30 centimetres.
det nsubj det obj case nummod nmod punct root The DET wall NOUN has VERB a DET thickness NOUN of ADP 30 NUM centimetres NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 wall det 2 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 thickness det 5 thickness thickness NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 centimetres case 7 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 centimetres nummod 8 centimetres centimetre NOUN Number=Plur 5 thickness nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the wall a thickness of 30 centimetres vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thickness=Patient
Example 5 Fold the paper to double its thickness.
det obj mark advcl nmod:poss obj punct root Fold VERB the DET paper NOUN to PART double VERB its PRON thickness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fold fold VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 paper det 3 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 1 Fold obj 4 to to PART _ 5 double mark 5 double double VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Fold advcl 6 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 thickness nmod:poss 7 thickness thickness NOUN Number=Sing 5 double obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Fold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fold imperative you not said here the paper vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent paper=Patient 2 double to-infinitive you not said here paper's thickness vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent thickness=Patient
Example 6 The thickness of the soup was just right.
det nsubj case det nmod cop advmod punct root The DET thickness NOUN of ADP the DET soup NOUN was AUX just ADV right ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 thickness det 2 thickness thickness NOUN Number=Sing 8 right nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 soup case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 soup det 5 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 2 thickness nmod 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 right cop 7 just just ADV _ 8 right advmod 8 right right ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 right punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the thickness of the soup right property tree rules
Example 7 Wrap the parcel in two thicknesses of paper.
det obj case nummod obl case nmod punct root Wrap VERB the DET parcel NOUN in ADP two NUM thicknesses NOUN of ADP paper NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wrap wrap VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 parcel det 3 parcel parcel NOUN Number=Sing 1 Wrap obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 thicknesses case 5 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 thicknesses nummod 6 thicknesses thickness NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wrap obl 7 of of ADP _ 8 paper case 8 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 6 thicknesses nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wrap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wrap imperative you not said here the parcel two thicknesses of paper vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent parcel=Theme in thickness=Destination
Example 8 Each coin has a thickness of 2 millimetres, so a stack of 10 is 20 millimetres tall.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj det obj case nummod nmod punct advmod det nsubj case nmod cop nummod obl:unmarked parataxis punct root Each DET coin NOUN has VERB a DET thickness NOUN of ADP 2 NUM millimetres NOUN , PUNCT so ADV a DET stack NOUN of ADP 10 NUM is AUX 20 NUM millimetres NOUN tall ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 coin det 2 coin coin NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 thickness det 5 thickness thickness NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 millimetres case 7 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 millimetres nummod 8 millimetres millimetre NOUN Number=Plur 5 thickness nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 18 tall punct 10 so so ADV _ 18 tall advmod 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 stack det 12 stack stack NOUN Number=Sing 18 tall nsubj 13 of of ADP _ 14 10 case 14 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 stack nmod 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 tall cop 16 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 17 millimetres nummod 17 millimetres millimetre NOUN Number=Plur 18 tall obl:unmarked 18 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 3 has parataxis 19 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present each coin a thickness of 2 millimetres vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thickness=Patient 2 is present a stack of 10 20 millimetres obl:unmarked ; tall property tree rules
Example 9 He pointed to one corner, in which lay the great Head, made out of many thicknesses of paper, and with a carefully painted face.
The tree, 24 words nsubj case nummod obl punct case nsubj parataxis det amod obj punct conj case case amod obl case nmod punct cc case det advmod amod obl punct root He PRON pointed VERB to ADP one NUM corner NOUN , PUNCT in ADP which PRON lay VERB the DET great ADJ Head NOUN , PUNCT made VERB out ADP of ADP many ADJ thicknesses NOUN of ADP paper NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ with ADP a DET carefully ADV painted VERB face NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 pointed nsubj 2 pointed point VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 5 corner case 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 corner nummod 5 corner corner NOUN Number=Sing 2 pointed obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 lay punct 7 in in ADP _ 8 which case 8 which which PRON PronType=Rel 9 lay nsubj 9 lay lie VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 pointed parataxis 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 Head det 11 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 12 Head amod 12 Head head NOUN Number=Sing 9 lay obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 made punct 14 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 lay conj 15 out out ADP _ 18 thicknesses case 16 of of ADP _ 18 thicknesses case 17 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 18 thicknesses amod 18 thicknesses thickness NOUN Number=Plur 14 made obl 19 of of ADP _ 20 paper case 20 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 18 thicknesses nmod 21 , , PUNCT _ 27 face punct 22 and and CCONJ _ 27 face cc 23 with with ADP _ 27 face case 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 27 face det 25 carefully carefully ADV _ 26 painted advmod 26 painted paint VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 27 face amod 27 face face NOUN Number=Sing 14 made obl 28 . . PUNCT _ 2 pointed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 point past He one corner vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to corner=Recipient 2 lie past the great Head vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location head=Theme 3 make out past many thicknesses of paper with a painted face vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thickness=Stimulus 4 paint participle carefully property vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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