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though

Who acts: spite, two ideas, Laban, thou, he, firm · What happens: mean, join, seem, not fit together, spite, show · To what, where: spite, two ideas, fact, end, surprise, Jacob · Speech: someone speaks here

«though» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: though in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Though means «in spite of the fact that»; it joins two ideas that seem not to fit together.

The tree, 18 words
markpunctcaseobjcasedetnmodnsubjpunctpunctnsubjconjnummodobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodmarkxcompadvmodpunctrootThoughSCONJmeansVERB«PUNCTinADPspiteNOUNofADPtheDETfactNOUNthatPRON»PUNCT;PUNCTitPRONjoinsVERBtwoNUMideasNOUNthatPRONseemVERBnotPARTtoPARTfitVERBtogetherADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThoughthoughSCONJ_2 meansmark
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3««PUNCT_5 spitepunct
4ininADP_5 spitecase
5spitespiteNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobj
6ofofADP_8 factcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factdet
8factfactNOUNNumber=Sing5 spitenmod
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 spitensubj
10»»PUNCT_5 spitepunct
11;;PUNCT_13 joinspunct
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 joinsnsubj
13joinsjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansconj
14twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 ideasnummod
15ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur13 joinsobj
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel17 seemnsubj
17seemseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 ideasacl:relcl
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 fitadvmod
19totoPART_20 fitmark
20fitfitVERBVerbForm=Inf17 seemxcomp
21togethertogetherADV_20 fitadvmod
22..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentspite of the factvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spite=Topic
2joinpresentspitetwo ideasvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient
3seempresenttwo ideasvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
4not fit togetherto-infinitivetwo ideas not said heretogether propertyvn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
5spite in a quotethe factnom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

At the end of a sentence, though means «however» or «but».

The tree, 11 words
casedetoblcasedetnmodpunctmarkpunctobjpunctccpunctconjpunctpunctrootAtADPtheDETendNOUNofADPaDETsentenceNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJmeansVERB«PUNCThoweverADV»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTbutCCONJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 endcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 enddet
3endendNOUNNumber=Sing9 meansobl
4ofofADP_6 sentencecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 sentencedet
6sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 endnmod
7,,PUNCT_9 meanspunct
8thoughthoughSCONJ_9 meansmark
9meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10««PUNCT_11 howeverpunct
11howeverhoweverADV_9 meansobj
12»»PUNCT_11 howeverpunct
13ororCCONJ_15 butcc
14««PUNCT_15 butpunct
15butbutCCONJ_11 howeverconj
16»»PUNCT_11 howeverpunct
17..PUNCT_9 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentat the end of a sentencevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent however=Topic

Meaning 3

As though means «as if».

caseoblpunctfixedobjpunctpunctrootAsADPthoughADVmeansVERB«PUNCTasADPifSCONJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_2 thoughcase
2thoughthoughADV_3 meansobl
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4««PUNCT_6 ifpunct
5asasADP_6 iffixed
6ififSCONJ_3 meansobj
7»»PUNCT_6 ifpunct
8..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent if=Topic as though=Attribute

Meaning 4

At the end of a question, though can mean "really?" to show surprise or doubt.

The tree, 15 words
casedetoblcasedetnmodpunctadvmodauxpunctadvmodpunctpunctmarkadvclobjccconjpunctrootAtADPtheDETendNOUNofADPaDETquestionNOUN,PUNCTthoughADVcanAUXmeanVERB"PUNCTreallyADV?PUNCT"PUNCTtoPARTshowVERBsurpriseNOUNorCCONJdoubtNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 endcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 enddet
3endendNOUNNumber=Sing10 meanobl
4ofofADP_6 questioncase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 questiondet
6questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing3 endnmod
7,,PUNCT_3 endpunct
8thoughthoughADV_10 meanadvmod
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 meanaux
10meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11""PUNCT_12 reallypunct
12reallyreallyADV_10 meanadvmod
13??PUNCT_10 meanpunct
14""PUNCT_10 meanpunct
15totoPART_16 showmark
16showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf10 meanadvcl
17surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing16 showobj
18ororCCONJ_19 doubtcc
19doubtdoubtNOUNNumber=Sing17 surpriseconj
20..PUNCT_10 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanat the end of a questionthough propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2showto-infinitivesurprise or doubtvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent surprise=Recipient

Example 1

And Laban said to Jacob: 'What hast thou done, that thou hast outwitted me, and carried away my daughters as though captives of the sword? (Torah GEN.31.26, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Laban said to Jacob: 'What hast thou done, that thou hast outwitted me, and carried away my daughters as though captives of the sword?

The tree, 25 words
ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctobjconjobjxcomppunctnsubj:passnsubj:passauxconjobjpunctccconjadvmodnmod:possobjadvmodcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJLabanPROPNsaidVERBtoADPJacobPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatPRONhastVERBthouPRONdoneVERB,PUNCTthatPRONthouPRONhastAUXoutwittedVERBmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJcarriedVERBawayADVmyPRONdaughtersNOUNasADVthoughADPcaptivesNOUNofADPtheDETswordNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2LabanLabanPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 Jacobcase
5JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_9 hastpunct
7''PUNCT_9 hastpunct
8WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 hastobj
9hasthaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
10thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 hastobj
11donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 hastxcomp
12,,PUNCT_16 outwittedpunct
13thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 outwittednsubj:pass
14thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 outwittednsubj:pass
15hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 outwittedaux
16outwittedoutwitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 saidconj
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 outwittedobj
18,,PUNCT_20 carriedpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 carriedcc
20carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
21awayawayADV_20 carriedadvmod
22mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 daughtersnmod:poss
23daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur20 carriedobj
24asasADV_20 carriedadvmod
25thoughthoughADP_26 captivescase
26captivescaptiveNOUNNumber=Plur20 carriedobl
27ofofADP_29 swordcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 sworddet
29swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing26 captivesnmod
30??PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastLabanJacobvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to jacob=Recipient
2havepresentLaban not said herethoutree rules
3doparticiplethou not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4outwitpresent · perfect · passivethattree rules
5carry awaypastLaban not said heremy daughtersthough captives of the sword; away propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.31.26, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.31.26PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.31.26punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.31.26compound
3GEN.31.26GEN.31.26PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.31.26conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.31.26punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And he looked on the Kenite, and took up his parable, and said: Though firm be thy dwelling-place, and though thy nest be set in the rock; (Torah NUM.24.21, JPS 1917)

The tree, 32 words
ccnsubjcasedetoblpunctccconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctccconjpunctmarknsubjcopnmod:posscompoundpunctccomppunctcccasenmod:possoblaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblpunctpunctcompoundoblpunctapposflatpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONlookedVERBonADPtheDETKenitePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtookVERBupADPhisPRONparableNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCTThoughSCONJfirmNOUNbeAUXthyPRONdwellingNOUN-PUNCTplaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthoughADPthyPRONnestNOUNbeAUXsetVERBinADPtheDETrockNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNNUM.24.21PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 lookedcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookednsubj
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 Kenitecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Kenitedet
6KeniteKenitePROPNNumber=Sing3 lookedobl
7,,PUNCT_9 tookpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 tookcc
9tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lookedconj
10upupADP_9 tookcompound:prt
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 parablenmod:poss
12parableparableNOUNNumber=Sing9 tookobj
13,,PUNCT_15 saidpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 saidcc
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 tookconj
16::PUNCT_23 placepunct
17ThoughthoughSCONJ_23 placemark
18firmfirmNOUNNumber=Sing23 placensubj
19bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 placecop
20thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 placenmod:poss
21dwellingdwellingNOUNNumber=Sing23 placecompound
22--PUNCT_21 dwellingpunct
23placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing15 saidccomp
24,,PUNCT_30 setpunct
25andandCCONJ_30 setcc
26thoughthoughADP_28 nestcase
27thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 nestnmod:poss
28nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing30 setobl
29bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf30 setaux:pass
30setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 placeacl:relcl
31ininADP_33 rockcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 rockdet
33rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing30 setobl
34;;PUNCT_37 NUM.24.21punct
35((PUNCT_37 NUM.24.21punct
36TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing37 NUM.24.21compound
37NUM.24.21NUM.24.21PROPNNumber=Sing3 lookedobl
38,,PUNCT_39 JPSpunct
39JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing37 NUM.24.21appos
4019171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card39 JPSflat
41))PUNCT_39 JPSpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastheTorah NUM.24.21on the Kenitevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on kenite=Theme
2take uppasthe not said herehis parablevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parable=Theme
3say speech: assertpasthe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4is ainfinitivefirmthy dwelling placetree rules
5setinfinitive · passivethy dwelling place not said herethe rockthough thy nestvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: in rock=Destination

Example 3

And the gift which ye set apart shall be reckoned unto you, as though it were the corn of the threshing-floor, and as the fulness of the wine-press. (Torah NUM.18.27, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the gift which ye set apart shall be reckoned unto you, as though it were the corn of the threshing-floor, and as the fulness of the wine-press.

The tree, 30 words
ccdetnsubjobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodauxaux:passcaseoblpunctadvmodmarknsubjcopdetparataxiscasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctcccasedetconjcasedetcompoundpunctorphanpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETgiftNOUNwhichPRONyePRONsetVERBapartADVshallAUXbeAUXreckonedVERBuntoADPyouPRON,PUNCTasADVthoughSCONJitPRONwereAUXtheDETcornNOUNofADPtheDETthreshingNOUN-PUNCTfloorNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJasADPtheDETfulnessNOUNofADPtheDETwineNOUN-PUNCTpressNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_10 reckonedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 giftdet
3giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing10 reckonednsubj
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel6 setobj
5yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 setnsubj
6setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 giftacl:relcl
7apartapartADV_6 setadvmod
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 reckonedaux
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 reckonedaux:pass
10reckonedreckonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11untountoADP_12 youcase
12youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs10 reckonedobl
13,,PUNCT_19 cornpunct
14asasADV_19 cornadvmod
15thoughthoughSCONJ_19 cornmark
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 cornnsubj
17werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 corncop
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 corndet
19corncornNOUNNumber=Sing10 reckonedparataxis
20ofofADP_24 floorcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 floordet
22threshingthreshingNOUNNumber=Sing24 floorcompound
23--PUNCT_22 threshingpunct
24floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing19 cornnmod
25,,PUNCT_29 fulnesspunct
26andandCCONJ_29 fulnesscc
27asasADP_29 fulnesscase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 fulnessdet
29fulnessfulnessNOUNNumber=Sing19 cornconj
30ofofADP_34 presscase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 pressdet
32winewineNOUNNumber=Sing34 presscompound
33--PUNCT_32 winepunct
34presspressNOUNNumber=Sing29 fulnessorphan
35..PUNCT_10 reckonedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1set apartpastyethe giftapart propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient which=Result
2reckonshall · passivethe giftunto youvn consider-29.9-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Attribute
3is apastgiftthe corn and the fulnessof the threshing floortree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.18.27, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNNUM.18.27PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 NUM.18.27punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 NUM.18.27compound
3NUM.18.27NUM.18.27PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 NUM.18.27conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 NUM.18.27punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

And though thy beginning was small, yet thy end should greatly increase. (Writings JOB.8.7, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And though thy beginning was small, yet thy end should greatly increase.

ccmarknmod:possnsubjcoppunctccnmod:possnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctrootAndCCONJthoughSCONJthyPRONbeginningNOUNwasAUXsmallADJ,PUNCTyetCCONJthyPRONendNOUNshouldAUXgreatlyADVincreaseVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 smallcc
2thoughthoughSCONJ_6 smallmark
3thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 beginningnmod:poss
4beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing6 smallnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 smallcop
6smallsmallADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_13 increasepunct
8yetyetCCONJ_13 increasecc
9thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 endnmod:poss
10endendNOUNNumber=Sing13 increasensubj
11shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin13 increaseaux
12greatlygreatlyADV_13 increaseadvmod
13increaseincreaseVERBVerbForm=Inf6 smallconj
14..PUNCT_6 smallpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthy beginningsmall propertytree rules
2increaseshouldthy endgreatly propertyvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
3beginthynom beginning «event transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.8.7, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.8.7PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.8.7JOB.8.7PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.8.7flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.8.7flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

And though they say: 'As the LORD liveth', surely they swear falsely. (Prophets JER.5.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And though they say: 'As the LORD liveth', surely they swear falsely.

The tree, 12 words
ccmarknsubjpunctpunctcasedetoblconjpunctadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootAndCCONJthoughSCONJtheyPRONsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTAsADPtheDETLORDPROPNlivethVERB',PUNCTsurelyADVtheyPRONswearVERBfalselyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saycc
2thoughthoughSCONJ_4 saymark
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saynsubj
4saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5::PUNCT_10 livethpunct
6''PUNCT_10 livethpunct
7AsasADP_9 LORDcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 LORDdet
9LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing10 livethobl
10livethliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sayconj
11',',PUNCT_10 livethpunct
12surelysurelyADV_14 swearadvmod
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 swearnsubj
14swearswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 livethadvcl
15falselyfalselyADV_14 swearadvmod
16..PUNCT_4 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenttheyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2livepresentthey not said hereas the LORDvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3swearpresenttheyfalsely, surely propertyvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.5.2, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJER.5.2PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JER.5.2JER.5.2PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JER.5.2flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JER.5.2flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

When your fathers tried Me, proved Me, even though they saw My work. (Writings PSA.95.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: When your fathers tried Me, proved Me, even though they saw My work.

The tree, 13 words
advmodnmod:possnsubjadvclobjpunctobjpunctadvmodmarknsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctrootWhenADVyourPRONfathersNOUNtriedVERBMePRON,PUNCTprovedVERBMePRON,PUNCTevenADVthoughSCONJtheyPRONsawVERBMyPRONworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 triedadvmod
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 fathersnmod:poss
3fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur4 triednsubj
4triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 provedadvcl
5MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 triedobj
6,,PUNCT_4 triedpunct
7provedproveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 provedobj
9,,PUNCT_13 sawpunct
10evenevenADV_13 sawadvmod
11thoughthoughSCONJ_13 sawmark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 sawnsubj
13sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 provedconj
14MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 worknmod:poss
15workworkNOUNNumber=Sing13 sawobj
16..PUNCT_7 provedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastyour fathersMevn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Eventuality
2provepastMevn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
3seepastfathers = fatherMy workvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer work=Stimulus
4workMynom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.95.9, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.95.9PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.95.9PSA.95.9PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.95.9flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.95.9flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

Though it was late, the children were not tired.

marknsubjcopadvclpunctdetnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootThoughSCONJitPRONwasAUXlateADJ,PUNCTtheDETchildrenNOUNwereAUXnotPARTtiredADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThoughthoughSCONJ_4 latemark
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 latensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 latecop
4latelateADJDegree=Pos10 tiredadvcl
5,,PUNCT_4 latepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 childrendet
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur10 tirednsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 tiredcop
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 tiredadvmod
10tiredtiredADJDegree=Posrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 tiredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastitlate propertytree rules
2not ispastthe childrentired propertytree rules

Example 8

Even though he was scared, he jumped into the pool.

advmodmarknsubjcopadvclpunctnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootEvenADVthoughSCONJhePRONwasAUXscaredADJ,PUNCThePRONjumpedVERBintoADPtheDETpoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EvenevenADV_8 jumpedadvmod
2thoughthoughSCONJ_5 scaredmark
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 scarednsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 scaredcop
5scaredscaredADJDegree=Pos8 jumpedadvcl
6,,PUNCT_5 scaredpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 jumpednsubj
8jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9intointoADP_11 poolcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 pooldet
11poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 jumpedobl
12..PUNCT_8 jumpedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthescared propertytree rules
2jumppastheinto the pool resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into pool=Result

Example 9

The test was hard. I passed, though.

Sentence 1: The test was hard.

detnsubjcoppunctrootTheDETtestNOUNwasAUXhardADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 testdet
2testtestNOUNNumber=Sing4 hardnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hardcop
4hardhardADJDegree=Posrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 hardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe testhard propertytree rules

Sentence 2: I passed, though.

nsubjpunctadvmodpunctrootIPRONpassedVERB,PUNCTthoughADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 passednsubj
2passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 thoughpunct
4thoughthoughADV_2 passedadvmod
5..PUNCT_2 passedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passpastIthough propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 10

It looks as though it's going to rain.

nsubjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclmarkxcomppunctrootItPRONlooksVERBasADVthoughSCONJitPRON'sAUXgoingVERBtoPARTrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 looksnsubj
2lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasADV_2 looksadvmod
4thoughthoughSCONJ_7 goingmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 goingnsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 goingaux
7goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 looksadvcl
8totoPART_9 rainmark
9rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing7 goingxcomp
10..PUNCT_2 lookspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentItvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2gopresent · progressiveitrainvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 11

She smiled, though she felt sad inside.

nsubjpunctmarknsubjconjxcompadvmodpunctrootShePRONsmiledVERB,PUNCTthoughSCONJshePRONfeltVERBsadADJinsideADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 smilednsubj
2smiledsmileVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 feltpunct
4thoughthoughSCONJ_6 feltmark
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 feltnsubj
6feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 smiledconj
7sadsadADJDegree=Pos6 feltxcomp
8insideinsideADV_6 feltadvmod
9..PUNCT_2 smiledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smilepastShevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2feelpastsheinside, sad propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 12

I like pizza. I'm full now, though.

Sentence 1: I like pizza.

nsubjobjpunctrootIPRONlikeVERBpizzaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 likensubj
2likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3pizzapizzaNOUNNumber=Sing2 likeobj
4..PUNCT_2 likepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentIpizzavn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot pizza=Theme

Sentence 2: I'm full now, though.

nsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodpunctrootIPRON'mAUXfullADJnowADV,PUNCTthoughADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 fullnsubj
2'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fullcop
3fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
4nownowADVPronType=Dem3 fulladvmod
5,,PUNCT_6 thoughpunct
6thoughthoughADV_3 fulladvmod
7..PUNCT_3 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentInowfull, though propertytree rules

Example 13

He spoke as though he knew everything.

nsubjadvmodmarknsubjadvclobjpunctrootHePRONspokeVERBasADVthoughSCONJhePRONknewVERBeverythingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasADV_2 spokeadvmod
4thoughthoughSCONJ_6 knewmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 knewnsubj
6knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 spokeadvcl
7everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 knewobj
8..PUNCT_2 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastHevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2knowpastheeverythingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus

Example 14

"Ah, would it, though?" said the man.

punctdiscoursepunctccompnsubjpunctoblpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctroot"PUNCTAhINTJ,PUNCTwouldAUXitPRON,PUNCTthoughSCONJ?PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 wouldpunct
2AhahINTJ_4 woulddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ahpunct
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 saidccomp
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wouldnsubj
6,,PUNCT_7 thoughpunct
7thoughthoughSCONJ_4 wouldobl
8??PUNCT_4 wouldpunct
9""PUNCT_4 wouldpunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 mandet
12manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
13..PUNCT_10 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe manvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/though/