thundering
Who acts: loud rumbling sounds, you, I, ye, people · What happens: repeat, be, entreat, let, go, stay · To what, where: repeated claps, LORD, you, thunderings, voice
«thundering» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thundering in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
The loud rumbling sounds of thunder; "thunderings" are repeated claps of thunder.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sounds | det |
| 2 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sounds | amod |
| 3 | rumbling | rumbling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sounds | compound |
| 4 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 claps | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 thunder | case |
| 6 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sounds | nmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 thunderings | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 thunderings | punct |
| 9 | thunderings | thundering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sounds | appos |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 thunderings | punct |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 claps | cop |
| 12 | repeated | repeat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 claps | amod |
| 13 | claps | clap | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 thunder | case |
| 15 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 claps | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 claps | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | repeat | participle | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | the loud rumbling sounds of thunder | repeated claps | of thunder | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Entreat the LORD, and let there be enough of these mighty thunderings and hail; and I will let you go, and ye shall stay no longer.' (Torah EXO.9.28, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Entreat the LORD, and let there be enough of these mighty thunderings and hail; and I will let you go, and ye shall stay no longer.'
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Entreat | entreat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Entreat | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 let | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 let | cc |
| 6 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Entreat | conj |
| 7 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 enough | advmod |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 enough | cop |
| 9 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 let | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 thunderings | case |
| 11 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 13 thunderings | det |
| 12 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 thunderings | amod |
| 13 | thunderings | thundering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 enough | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 hail | cc |
| 15 | hail | hail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 thunderings | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 let | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 let | cc |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 let | nsubj |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 let | aux |
| 20 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Entreat | conj |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 let | obj |
| 22 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 let | xcomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 stay | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 stay | cc |
| 25 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 stay | nsubj |
| 26 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 stay | aux |
| 27 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 let | conj |
| 28 | no | no | ADV | _ | 29 longer | advmod |
| 29 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 27 stay | advmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Entreat | punct |
| 31 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Entreat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | entreat | imperative | you not said here | the LORD | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | let | infinitive | you not said here | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | infinitive | there | of this mighty thunderings and hail; enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | let | future | I | you | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | go | infinitive | you not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | stay | shall | ye | long property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.9.28, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.9.28 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.9.28 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.9.28 | EXO.9.28 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.9.28 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.9.28 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And all the people perceived the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the voice of the horn, and the mountain smoking; and when the people saw it, they trembled, and stood afar off. (Torah EXO.20.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And all the people perceived the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the voice of the horn, and the mountain smoking; and when the people saw it, they trembled, and stood afar off.
The tree, 32 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 perceived | cc |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 people | det:predet |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 people | det |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 perceived | nsubj |
| 5 | perceived | perceive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 thunderings | det |
| 7 | thunderings | thundering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 perceived | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 lightnings | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 lightnings | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 lightnings | det |
| 11 | lightnings | lightning | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 perceived | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 horn | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 horn | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 voice | det |
| 15 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 horn | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 horn | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 horn | det |
| 18 | horn | horn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 perceived | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 smoking | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 smoking | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 smoking | det |
| 22 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 smoking | compound |
| 23 | smoking | smoking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 horn | conj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 trembled | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 trembled | cc |
| 26 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 saw | advmod |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 people | det |
| 28 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 saw | nsubj |
| 29 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 trembled | advcl |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 saw | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 saw | punct |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 trembled | nsubj |
| 33 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 perceived | parataxis |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 stood | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 stood | cc |
| 36 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 trembled | conj |
| 37 | afar | afar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 stood | xcomp |
| 38 | off | off | ADP | _ | 37 afar | compound:prt |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 perceived | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perceive | past | all people | the thunderings | of the horn and the mountain smoking; the lightnings obl | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer thundering=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | see | past | the people | voice | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | tremble | past | people | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | stand | past | people not said here | afar property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.20.18, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.20.18 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.20.18 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.20.18 | EXO.20.18 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.20.18 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.20.18 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/thundering/