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thunder

Who acts: sky, Verb, hooves, Pharaoh, Moses, thunders · What happens: rumble, come, make, thunder, move, speak · To what, where: sound, sky, thunder, rain, thunders, more · Speech: someone speaks here

«thunder» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thunder in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

The loud crash or rumbling sound in the sky that comes after lightning.

detamodccconjobjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootTheDETloudADJcrashNOUNorCCONJrumblingVERBsoundNOUNinADPtheDETskyNOUNthatPRONcomesVERBafterADPlightningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 crashdet
2loudloudADJDegree=Pos3 crashamod
3crashcrashNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ororCCONJ_5 rumblingcc
5rumblingrumbleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 crashconj
6soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing5 rumblingobj
7ininADP_9 skycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 skydet
9skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing5 rumblingobl
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 comesnsubj
11comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 skyacl:relcl
12afterafterADP_13 lightningcase
13lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing11 comesobl
14..PUNCT_3 crashpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rumblegerundsoundthe skyvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sound=Theme
2comepresentthe skyafter lightningvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Verb: to make thunder: «It thundered all night».

nsubjpunctmarkobjpunctpunctnsubjparataxisdetobl:unmarkedpunctpunctrootVerbNOUN:PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERBthunderNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTItPRONthunderedVERBallDETnightNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VerbverbNOUNNumber=Sing4 makensubj
2::PUNCT_4 makepunct
3totoPART_4 makemark
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing4 makeobj
6::PUNCT_9 thunderedpunct
7««PUNCT_9 thunderedpunct
8ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 thunderednsubj
9thunderedthunderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 makeparataxis
10allallDETPronType=Tot11 nightdet
11nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing9 thunderedobl:unmarked
12»»PUNCT_9 thunderedpunct
13..PUNCT_4 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitiveVerbthundertree rules
2thunder in a quotepastVerbnightvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

A very loud noise like thunder: the thunder of hooves.

detadvmodamodcasenmodpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctrootADETveryADVloudADJnoiseNOUNlikeADPthunderNOUN:PUNCTtheDETthunderNOUNofADPhoovesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 noisedet
2veryveryADV_3 loudadvmod
3loudloudADJDegree=Pos4 noiseamod
4noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5likelikeADP_6 thundercase
6thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing4 noisenmod
7::PUNCT_9 thunderpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 thunderdet
9thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing4 noiseappos
10ofofADP_11 hoovescase
11hooveshooveNOUNNumber=Plur9 thundernmod
12..PUNCT_4 noisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thunderhoovesnom thunder «event intransitive»: of=agent

Meaning 4

Verb: to move or speak very loudly: «The train thundered past».

The tree, 11 words
nsubj:outerpunctmarkacl:relclccconjadvmodadvmodpunctpunctdetnsubjadvmodpunctpunctrootVerbNOUN:PUNCTtoPARTmoveVERBorCCONJspeakVERBveryADVloudlyADV:PUNCT«PUNCTTheDETtrainNOUNthunderedVERBpastADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VerbverbNOUNNumber=Sing13 thunderednsubj:outer
2::PUNCT_4 movepunct
3totoPART_4 movemark
4movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Verbacl:relcl
5ororCCONJ_6 speakcc
6speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf4 moveconj
7veryveryADV_8 loudlyadvmod
8loudlyloudlyADV_6 speakadvmod
9::PUNCT_13 thunderedpunct
10««PUNCT_13 thunderedpunct
11ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 traindet
12traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing13 thunderednsubj
13thunderedthunderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14pastpastADV_13 thunderedadvmod
15»»PUNCT_13 thunderedpunct
16..PUNCT_13 thunderedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1moveto-infinitiveVerb not said herevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2speak speech: otherinfinitiveVerb not said hereloudly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3thunder in a quotepastVerbpast propertyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

And when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants. (Torah EXO.9.34, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants.

The tree, 27 words
ccadvmodnsubjmarkdetobjccdetconjccdetnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctnsubjconjadvmodobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjpunctparataxisccnmod:possconjpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVPharaohPROPNsawVERBthatSCONJtheDETrainNOUNandCCONJtheDEThailNOUNandCCONJtheDETthundersNOUNwereAUXceasedVERB,PUNCThePRONsinnedVERByetADVmoreADJ,PUNCTandCCONJhardenedVERBhisPRONheartNOUN,PUNCThePRONandCCONJhisPRONservantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 sawcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int4 sawadvmod
3PharaohPharaohPROPNNumber=Sing4 sawnsubj
4sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_7 rainmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 raindet
7rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 sawobj
8andandCCONJ_10 hailcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 haildet
10hailhailNOUNNumber=Sing7 rainconj
11andandCCONJ_15 ceasedcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 thundersdet
13thundersthunderNOUNNumber=Plur15 ceasednsubj:pass
14werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 ceasedaux:pass
15ceasedceaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 sawconj
16,,PUNCT_18 sinnedpunct
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 sinnednsubj
18sinnedsinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sawconj
19yetyetADV_20 moreadvmod
20moremoreADJDegree=Cmp18 sinnedobj
21,,PUNCT_23 hardenedpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 hardenedcc
23hardenedhardenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sawconj
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 heartnmod:poss
25heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing23 hardenedobj
26,,PUNCT_27 hepunct
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sawparataxis
28andandCCONJ_30 servantscc
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 servantsnmod:poss
30servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur27 heconj
31..PUNCT_4 sawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastPharaohthe rain and the hailvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rain=Stimulus
2ceasepast · passivethe thundersvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality
3sinpastPharaohmorevn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Theme
4hardenpastPharaoh not said herePharaoh's heartvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent heart=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.9.34, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.9.34PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.9.34punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.9.34compound
3EXO.9.34EXO.9.34PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.9.34conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.9.34punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And Moses went out of the city from Pharaoh, and spread forth his hands unto the LORD; and the thunders and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured upon the earth. (Torah EXO.9.33, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Moses went out of the city from Pharaoh, and spread forth his hands unto the LORD; and the thunders and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured upon the earth.

The tree, 32 words
ccnsubjcasecasedetoblcaseoblpunctccconjadvmodnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjccconjconjpunctccdetnsubjaux:passadvmodparataxiscasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJMosesPROPNwentVERBoutADPofADPtheDETcityNOUNfromADPPharaohPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJspreadVERBforthADVhisPRONhandsNOUNuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETthundersNOUNandCCONJhailNOUNceasedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETrainNOUNwasAUXnotPARTpouredVERBuponADPtheDETearthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 wentcc
2MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outoutADP_7 citycase
5ofofADP_7 citycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 citydet
7citycityNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
8fromfromADP_9 Pharaohcase
9PharaohPharaohPROPNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
10,,PUNCT_12 spreadpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 spreadcc
12spreadspreadVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
13forthforthADV_12 spreadadvmod
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 handsnmod:poss
15handshandNOUNNumber=Plur12 spreadobj
16untountoADP_18 LORDcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 LORDdet
18LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing12 spreadobl
19;;PUNCT_25 ceasedpunct
20andandCCONJ_25 ceasedcc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 thundersdet
22thundersthunderNOUNNumber=Plur25 ceasednsubj
23andandCCONJ_24 hailcc
24hailhailNOUNNumber=Sing22 thundersconj
25ceasedceaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
26,,PUNCT_32 pouredpunct
27andandCCONJ_32 pouredcc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 raindet
29rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing32 pourednsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 pouredaux:pass
31notnotPARTPolarity=Neg32 pouredadvmod
32pouredpourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 ceasedparataxis
33uponuponADP_35 earthcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 earthdet
35earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing32 pouredobl
36..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go outpastMosesthe cityPharaohtree rules
2spreadpastMoses not said hereMoses's handsunto the LORD; forth propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hand=Theme
3ceasepastthe thunders and hailvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4not pourpast · passivethe rainupon the earthvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.9.33, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.9.33PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.9.33punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.9.33compound
3EXO.9.33EXO.9.33PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.9.33conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.9.33punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And Moses stretched forth his rod toward heaven; and the LORD sent thunder and hail, and fire ran down unto the earth; and the LORD caused to hail upon the land of Egypt. (Torah EXO.9.23, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Moses stretched forth his rod toward heaven; and the LORD sent thunder and hail, and fire ran down unto the earth; and the LORD caused to hail upon the land of Egypt.

The tree, 33 words
ccnsubjadvmodnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjparataxisobjccconjpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjmarkxcompcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJMosesPROPNstretchedVERBforthADVhisPRONrodNOUNtowardADPheavenNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNsentVERBthunderNOUNandCCONJhailNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfireNOUNranVERBdownADVuntoADPtheDETearthNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNcausedVERBtoPARThailVERBuponADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPEgyptPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 stretchedcc
2MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing3 stretchednsubj
3stretchedstretchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forthforthADV_3 stretchedadvmod
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 rodnmod:poss
6rodrodNOUNNumber=Sing3 stretchedobj
7towardtowardADP_8 heavencase
8heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing3 stretchedobl
9;;PUNCT_13 sentpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 sentcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 LORDdet
12LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing13 sentnsubj
13sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stretchedparataxis
14thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing13 sentobj
15andandCCONJ_16 hailcc
16hailhailNOUNNumber=Sing14 thunderconj
17,,PUNCT_20 ranpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 rancc
19firefireNOUNNumber=Sing20 rannsubj
20ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 sentconj
21downdownADV_20 ranadvmod
22untountoADP_24 earthcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 earthdet
24earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing20 ranobl
25;;PUNCT_29 causedpunct
26andandCCONJ_29 causedcc
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 LORDdet
28LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing29 causednsubj
29causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stretchedconj
30totoPART_31 hailmark
31hailhailVERBVerbForm=Inf29 causedxcomp
32uponuponADP_34 landcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 landdet
34landlandNOUNNumber=Sing31 hailobl
35ofofADP_36 Egyptcase
36EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing34 landnmod
37..PUNCT_3 stretchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stretchpastMosesMoses's rodtoward heaven; forth propertyvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent rod=Patient
2sendpastthe LORDthunder and hailvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thunder=Theme
3run downpastfireunto the earth; down propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4causepastthe LORDtree rules
5hailto-infinitivethe LORD not said hereupon the land of Egyptvn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.9.23, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.9.23PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.9.23punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.9.23compound
3EXO.9.23EXO.9.23PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.9.23conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.9.23punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

And canst thou thunder with a voice like Him? (Writings JOB.40.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And canst thou thunder with a voice like Him?

ccauxnsubjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJcanstAUXthouPRONthunderNOUNwithADPaDETvoiceNOUNlikeADPHimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 thundercc
2canstcanAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 thunderaux
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 thundernsubj
4thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5withwithADP_7 voicecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 voicedet
7voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing4 thundernmod
8likelikeADP_9 Himcase
9HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 voicenmod
10??PUNCT_4 thunderpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.40.9, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.40.9PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.40.9JOB.40.9PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.40.9flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.40.9flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

But the thunder of His mighty deeds who can understand? (Writings JOB.26.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: But the thunder of His mighty deeds who can understand?

ccdetnsubjcasenmod:possamodnmodnsubjauxpunctrootButCCONJtheDETthunderNOUNofADPHisPRONmightyADJdeedsNOUNwhoPRONcanAUXunderstandVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_10 understandcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 thunderdet
3thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing10 understandnsubj
4ofofADP_7 deedscase
5HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 deedsnmod:poss
6mightymightyADJDegree=Pos7 deedsamod
7deedsdeedNOUNNumber=Plur3 thundernmod
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 understandnsubj
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 understandaux
10understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11??PUNCT_10 understandpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1understandcanthe thunder of thunder's mighty deedsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2thunderthunder's mighty deedsnom thunder «event intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.26.14, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.26.14PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.26.14JOB.26.14PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.26.14flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.26.14flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

The LORD thundered from heaven, and the Most High gave forth His voice. (Prophets 2SA.22.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The LORD thundered from heaven, and the Most High gave forth His voice.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcaseoblpunctccdetamodnsubjconjadvmodnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETLORDPROPNthunderedVERBfromADPheavenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETMostADJHighADJgaveVERBforthADVHisPRONvoiceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 LORDdet
2LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 thunderednsubj
3thunderedthunderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_5 heavencase
5heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing3 thunderedobl
6,,PUNCT_11 gavepunct
7andandCCONJ_11 gavecc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Highdet
9MostmostADJDegree=Sup10 Highamod
10HighhighADJDegree=Pos11 gavensubj
11gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thunderedconj
12forthforthADV_11 gaveadvmod
13HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 voicenmod:poss
14voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing11 gaveobj
15..PUNCT_3 thunderedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thunderpastthe LORDheavenvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2givepastthe Most HighLORD's voiceforth propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.22.14, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN2SA.22.14NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
32SA.22.142SA.22.14NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 2SA.22.14conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

We heard thunder in the distance.

nsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONheardVERBthunderNOUNinADPtheDETdistanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 heardnsubj
2heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing2 heardobj
4ininADP_6 distancecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 distancedet
6distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 heardobl
7..PUNCT_2 heardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastWethunderin the distancevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer thunder=Stimulus

Example 8

Thunder comes after lightning because sound is slower than light.

nsubjcaseoblmarknsubjcopxcompcaseoblpunctrootThunderNOUNcomesVERBafterADPlightningNOUNbecauseSCONJsoundNOUNisAUXslowerADJthanADPlightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing2 comesnsubj
2comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3afterafterADP_4 lightningcase
4lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing2 comesobl
5becausebecauseSCONJ_8 slowermark
6soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing8 slowernsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 slowercop
8slowerslowADJDegree=Cmp2 comesxcomp
9thanthanADP_10 lightcase
10lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing8 slowerobl
11..PUNCT_2 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentThunderafter lightningvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentsoundthan light; slow propertytree rules

Example 9

When thunder roars, go indoors.

marknsubjadvclpunctadvmodpunctrootWhenSCONJthunderNOUNroarsVERB,PUNCTgoVERBindoorsADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 roarsmark
2thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing3 roarsnsubj
3roarsroarVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 goadvcl
4,,PUNCT_3 roarspunct
5gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6indoorsindoorsADV_5 goadvmod
7..PUNCT_5 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1roarpresentthundervn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2goimperativeyou not said hereindoors propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 10

The dog hides under the bed during thunder.

detnsubjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootTheDETdogNOUNhidesVERBunderADPtheDETbedNOUNduringADPthunderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 hidesnsubj
3hideshideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4underunderADP_6 bedcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 beddet
6bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing3 hidesobl
7duringduringADP_8 thundercase
8thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing3 hidesobl
9..PUNCT_3 hidespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepresentthe dogthe bedduring thundervn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under bed=Location

Example 11

There was a loud clap of thunder.

expldetamodnsubjcasenmodpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETloudADJclapNOUNofADPthunderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 clapdet
4loudloudADJDegree=Pos5 clapamod
5clapclapNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
6ofofADP_7 thundercase
7thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing5 clapnmod
8..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta loud clap of thundertherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2clapthundernom clap «event transitive»: of=patient

Example 12

The horses thundered across the field.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDEThorsesNOUNthunderedVERBacrossADPtheDETfieldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 horsesdet
2horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur3 thunderednsubj
3thunderedthunderVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4acrossacrossADP_6 fieldcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fielddet
6fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing3 thunderedobl
7..PUNCT_3 thunderedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thunderpastthe horsesthe fieldvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 13

I counted 9 seconds between the flash and the thunder, so the storm was about 3 km away.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjnummodobjcasedetnmodccdetconjpunctadvmoddetnsubjcopadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctrootIPRONcountedVERB9NUMsecondsNOUNbetweenADPtheDETflashNOUNandCCONJtheDETthunderNOUN,PUNCTsoADVtheDETstormNOUNwasAUXaboutADV3NUMkmNOUNawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 countednsubj
2countedcountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
399NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 secondsnummod
4secondssecondNOUNNumber=Plur2 countedobj
5betweenbetweenADP_7 flashcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 flashdet
7flashflashNOUNNumber=Sing4 secondsnmod
8andandCCONJ_10 thundercc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 thunderdet
10thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing7 flashconj
11,,PUNCT_19 awaypunct
12sosoADV_19 awayadvmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 stormdet
14stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing19 awaynsubj
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 awaycop
16aboutaboutADV_17 3advmod
1733NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card18 kmnummod
18kmkmNOUNNumber=Plur19 awayobl:unmarked
19awayawayADV_2 countedadvmod
20..PUNCT_2 countedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countpastIsecondvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2ispastthe storm3 km obl:unmarked; away propertytree rules

Example 14

Thunderstorms often happen on hot summer days.

nsubjadvmodcaseamodcompoundoblpunctrootThunderstormsNOUNoftenADVhappenVERBonADPhotADJsummerNOUNdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThunderstormsthunderstormNOUNNumber=Plur3 happennsubj
2oftenoftenADV_3 happenadvmod
3happenhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_7 dayscase
5hothotADJDegree=Pos7 daysamod
6summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing7 dayscompound
7daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur3 happenobl
8..PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentThunderstormsdayoften propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/thunder/