Who acts: Tongs, Science tongs, Curling tongs, hot tool, Hammer, snuffdishes · What happens: be, join, use, pick up, hold, curl · To what, where: tool, two long arms, one end, things, hot things, lab
«tongs» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tongs in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Tongs are a tool with two long arms joined at one end, used to pick up and hold things, such as food on a barbecue, salad, ice cubes or hot coals.
The tree, 31 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
vn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent
5
hold
present
things
vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Science tongs (crucible tongs) hold hot things in the lab.
seven obl; the tongs obl; the snuffdishes obl; thereof property
vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamp=Product
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.37.23, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
(
(
PUNCT
_
3 EXO.37.23
punct
2
Torah
Torah
PROPN
Number=Sing
3 EXO.37.23
compound
3
EXO.37.23
EXO.37.23
PROPN
Number=Sing
root
root
4
,
,
PUNCT
_
5 JPS
punct
5
JPS
JPS
PROPN
Number=Sing
3 EXO.37.23
conj
6
1917
1917
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
5 JPS
flat
7
)
)
PUNCT
_
3 EXO.37.23
punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And they shall take a cloth of blue, and cover the candlestick of the light, and its lamps, and its tongs, and its snuffdishes, and all the oil vessels thereof, wherewith they minister unto it. (Torah NUM.4.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they shall take a cloth of blue, and cover the candlestick of the light, and its lamps, and its tongs, and its snuffdishes, and all the oil vessels thereof, wherewith they minister unto it.
The tree, 35 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument cloth=Theme snuffdish=Destination
2
cover
infinitive
they not said here
the candlestick of the light
light's lamps obl; light's tongs obl
vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme candlestick=Destination
3
minister
snuffdishes = snuffdish
unto minister; wherewith property
tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.4.9, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
(
(
PUNCT
_
3 NUM.4.9
punct
2
Torah
Torah
PROPN
Number=Sing
3 NUM.4.9
compound
3
NUM.4.9
NUM.4.9
PROPN
Number=Sing
root
root
4
,
,
PUNCT
_
5 JPS
punct
5
JPS
JPS
PROPN
Number=Sing
3 NUM.4.9
conj
6
1917
1917
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
5 JPS
flat
7
)
)
PUNCT
_
3 NUM.4.9
punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
and the flowers, and the lamps, and the tongs, of gold, and that perfect gold; (Writings 2CH.4.21, JPS 1917)
The tree, 19 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
and
and
CCONJ
_
3 flowers
cc
2
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
3 flowers
det
3
flowers
flower
NOUN
Number=Plur
root
root
4
,
,
PUNCT
_
7 lamps
punct
5
and
and
CCONJ
_
7 lamps
cc
6
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
7 lamps
det
7
lamps
lamp
NOUN
Number=Plur
3 flowers
conj
8
,
,
PUNCT
_
11 tongs
punct
9
and
and
CCONJ
_
11 tongs
cc
10
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
11 tongs
det
11
tongs
tong
NOUN
Number=Plur
3 flowers
conj
12
,
,
PUNCT
_
14 gold
punct
13
of
of
ADP
_
14 gold
case
14
gold
gold
NOUN
Number=Sing
11 tongs
conj
15
,
,
PUNCT
_
19 gold
punct
16
and
and
CCONJ
_
19 gold
cc
17
that
that
DET
Number=Sing PronType=Dem
19 gold
det
18
perfect
perfect
ADJ
Degree=Pos
19 gold
amod
19
gold
gold
NOUN
Number=Sing
11 tongs
conj
20
;
;
PUNCT
_
22 Writings
punct
21
(
(
PUNCT
_
22 Writings
punct
22
Writings
writing
NOUN
Number=Plur
11 tongs
appos
23
2CH.4.21
2CH.4.21
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
22 Writings
flat
24
,
,
PUNCT
_
26 1917
punct
25
JPS
JPS
PROPN
Number=Sing
26 1917
nmod:unmarked
26
1917
1917
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
22 Writings
flat
27
)
)
PUNCT
_
22 Writings
punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Then flew unto me one of the seraphim, with a glowing stone in his hand, which he had taken with the tongs from off the altar; (Prophets ISA.6.6, JPS 1917)
The tree, 30 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
unto me; with a glowing stone in his hand; Prophets obl
vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location one=Theme
2
glow
gerund
vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3
take
past · perfect · passive
a glowing stone in his hand
the altar
with the tongs
vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: subject=Theme from altar=Initial_Location
Example 6
and the candlesticks, five on the right side, and five on the left, before the Sanctuary, of pure gold; and the flowers, and the lamps, and the tongs, of gold; (Prophets 1KI.7.49, JPS 1917)
The tree, 34 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
and
and
CCONJ
_
3 candlesticks
cc
2
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
3 candlesticks
det
3
candlesticks
candlestick
NOUN
Number=Plur
root
root
4
,
,
PUNCT
_
5 five
punct
5
five
five
NUM
NumForm=Word NumType=Card
3 candlesticks
appos
6
on
on
ADP
_
9 side
case
7
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
9 side
det
8
right
right
ADJ
Degree=Pos
9 side
amod
9
side
side
NOUN
Number=Sing
5 five
nmod
10
,
,
PUNCT
_
12 five
punct
11
and
and
CCONJ
_
12 five
cc
12
five
five
NUM
NumForm=Word NumType=Card
5 five
conj
13
on
on
ADP
_
15 left
case
14
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
15 left
det
15
left
left
NOUN
Number=Sing
12 five
nmod
16
,
,
PUNCT
_
19 Sanctuary
punct
17
before
before
ADP
_
19 Sanctuary
case
18
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
19 Sanctuary
det
19
Sanctuary
Sanctuary
PROPN
Number=Sing
3 candlesticks
nmod
20
,
,
PUNCT
_
23 gold
punct
21
of
of
ADP
_
23 gold
case
22
pure
pure
ADJ
Degree=Pos
23 gold
amod
23
gold
gold
NOUN
Number=Sing
3 candlesticks
conj
24
;
;
PUNCT
_
27 flowers
punct
25
and
and
CCONJ
_
27 flowers
cc
26
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
27 flowers
det
27
flowers
flower
NOUN
Number=Plur
3 candlesticks
appos
28
,
,
PUNCT
_
31 lamps
punct
29
and
and
CCONJ
_
31 lamps
cc
30
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
31 lamps
det
31
lamps
lamp
NOUN
Number=Plur
27 flowers
conj
32
,
,
PUNCT
_
35 tongs
punct
33
and
and
CCONJ
_
35 tongs
cc
34
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
35 tongs
det
35
tongs
tong
NOUN
Number=Plur
27 flowers
conj
36
,
,
PUNCT
_
38 gold
punct
37
of
of
ADP
_
38 gold
case
38
gold
gold
NOUN
Number=Sing
27 flowers
conj
39
;
;
PUNCT
_
41 Prophets
punct
40
(
(
PUNCT
_
41 Prophets
punct
41
Prophets
prophet
NOUN
Number=Plur
27 flowers
conj
42
1KI.7.49
1KI.7.49
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
41 Prophets
flat
43
,
,
PUNCT
_
45 1917
punct
44
JPS
JPS
PROPN
Number=Sing
45 1917
nmod:unmarked
45
1917
1917
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
27 flowers
conj
46
)
)
PUNCT
_
27 flowers
punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
Use the tongs to turn the sausages.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
Use
use
VERB
Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin
root
root
2
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
3 tongs
det
3
tongs
tong
NOUN
Number=Plur
1 Use
obj
4
to
to
PART
_
5 turn
mark
5
turn
turn
VERB
VerbForm=Inf
1 Use
advcl
6
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
7 sausages
det
7
sausages
sausage
NOUN
Number=Plur
5 turn
obj
8
.
.
PUNCT
_
1 Use
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
use
imperative
you not said here
the tongs
vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tong=Patient
2
turn
to-infinitive
you not said here
the sausages
vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent sausage=Theme
Example 8
Pass me the salad tongs, please.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
Pass
pass
VERB
Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin
root
root
2
me
I
PRON
Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs
1 Pass
obj
3
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
5 tongs
det
4
salad
salad
NOUN
Number=Sing
5 tongs
compound
5
tongs
tong
NOUN
Number=Plur
1 Pass
obj
6
,
,
PUNCT
_
1 Pass
punct
7
please
please
INTJ
_
1 Pass
discourse
8
.
.
PUNCT
_
1 Pass
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
pass
imperative
you not said here
the salad tongs
me
vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient tong=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.