underneath
Who acts: someone, he, eternal, God, they, thou · What happens: cover, hide, hide behind, seem, be, thrust out · To what, where: outside, dwelling place, everlasting arms, enemy, thee, two rings · Speech: someone speaks here
«underneath» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: underneath in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Directly below or under something, often covered or hidden by it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Directly | directly | ADV | _ | 2 below | advmod |
| 2 | below | below | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 something | cc |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 5 something | case |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 below | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 covered | punct |
| 7 | often | often | ADV | _ | 8 covered | advmod |
| 8 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 something | acl:relcl |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 hidden | cc |
| 10 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 covered | conj |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 hidden | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 below | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cover | participle | often property | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | hide | participle | by it | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by it=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
On the lower side or bottom surface of something.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 side | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 side | det |
| 3 | lower | low | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 side | amod |
| 4 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 surface | cc |
| 6 | bottom | bottom | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 surface | amod |
| 7 | surface | surface | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 side | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 something | case |
| 9 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 surface | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 side | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Hidden behind how someone or something seems on the outside (underneath it all, he was kind).
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 seems | mark |
| 2 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 7 seems | mark |
| 3 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 seems | advmod |
| 4 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 seems | nsubj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 something | cc |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 someone | conj |
| 7 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 kind | advcl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 outside | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 outside | det |
| 10 | outside | outside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 seems | obl |
| 11 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 it | punct |
| 12 | underneath | underneath | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 outside | nmod |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 it | det |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 kind | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 kind | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 kind | cop |
| 18 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 19 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 18 kind | punct |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 kind | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide behind | participle | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | seem | present | someone | the outside underneath outside | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | he | kind property | tree rules |
Example 1
The eternal God is a dwelling-place, and underneath are the everlasting arms; and He thrust out the enemy from before thee, and said: 'Destroy.' (Torah DEU.33.27, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The eternal God is a dwelling-place, and underneath are the everlasting arms; and He thrust out the enemy from before thee, and said: 'Destroy.'
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 eternal | det |
| 2 | eternal | eternal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 place | nsubj |
| 3 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 eternal | appos |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 place | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 place | det |
| 6 | dwelling | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 place | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 dwelling | punct |
| 8 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 arms | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 arms | cc |
| 11 | underneath | underneath | ADV | _ | 15 arms | advmod |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 arms | cop |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 arms | det |
| 14 | everlasting | everlasting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 arms | compound |
| 15 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 place | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 thrust | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 thrust | cc |
| 18 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 thrust | nsubj |
| 19 | thrust | thrust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 place | parataxis |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 thrust | compound:prt |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 enemy | det |
| 22 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 thrust | obj |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 thee | case |
| 24 | before | before | ADP | _ | 25 thee | case |
| 25 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 thrust | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 said | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 said | cc |
| 28 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 thrust | conj |
| 29 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 31 Destroy | punct |
| 30 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 Destroy | punct |
| 31 | Destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 said | ccomp |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 31 Destroy | punct |
| 33 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 Destroy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the eternal | a dwelling place and the everlasting arms | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | the eternal not said here | the everlasting arms | underneath property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | thrust out | past | God | the enemy | thee | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent enemy=Theme from thou=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | God not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | destroy | infinitive | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.33.27, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.33.27 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.33.27 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.33.27 | DEU.33.27 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.33.27 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.33.27 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And they made two rings of gold, and put them on the two shoulder-pieces of the ephod underneath, in the forepart thereof, close by the coupling thereof, above the skilfully woven band of the ephod. (Torah EXO.39.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they made two rings of gold, and put them on the two shoulder-pieces of the ephod underneath, in the forepart thereof, close by the coupling thereof, above the skilfully woven band of the ephod.
The tree, 36 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 made | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 rings | nummod |
| 5 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 made | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 gold | case |
| 7 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rings | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 put | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 put | cc |
| 10 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 made | advcl |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 put | obj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 pieces | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 pieces | det |
| 14 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 pieces | nummod |
| 15 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 pieces | compound |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 shoulder | punct |
| 17 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 put | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 ephod | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 ephod | det |
| 20 | ephod | ephod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 pieces | nmod |
| 21 | underneath | underneath | ADV | _ | 20 ephod | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 forepart | punct |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 forepart | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 forepart | det |
| 25 | forepart | forepart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obl |
| 26 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 25 forepart | advmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 close | punct |
| 28 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 forepart | amod |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 coupling | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 coupling | det |
| 31 | coupling | coupling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 close | obl |
| 32 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 28 close | advmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 band | punct |
| 34 | above | above | ADP | _ | 38 band | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 band | det |
| 36 | skilfully | skilfully | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 band | amod |
| 37 | woven | weave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 band | amod |
| 38 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obl |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 ephod | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 ephod | det |
| 41 | ephod | ephod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 band | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | they | two rings of gold | the forepart | above the skilfully woven band of the ephod | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset ring=Product | ||
| 2 | put | infinitive | they not said here | rings = ring | the two shoulder pieces of the ephod | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme on piece=Destination | |||
| 3 | weave | participle | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.39.20, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.39.20 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.39.20 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.39.20 | EXO.39.20 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.39.20 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.39.20 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And thou shalt make two rings of gold, and shalt put them on the two shoulder-pieces of the ephod underneath, in the forepart thereof, close by the coupling thereof, above the skilfully woven band of the ephod. (Torah EXO.28.27, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And thou shalt make two rings of gold, and shalt put them on the two shoulder-pieces of the ephod underneath, in the forepart thereof, close by the coupling thereof, above the skilfully woven band of the ephod.
The tree, 38 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 make | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 rings | nummod |
| 6 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 gold | case |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rings | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 put | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 put | cc |
| 11 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 12 put | aux |
| 12 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | conj |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 put | obj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 pieces | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 pieces | det |
| 16 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 pieces | nummod |
| 17 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 pieces | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 shoulder | punct |
| 19 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 put | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 ephod | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 ephod | det |
| 22 | ephod | ephod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 pieces | nmod |
| 23 | underneath | underneath | ADV | _ | 12 put | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 forepart | punct |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 forepart | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 forepart | det |
| 27 | forepart | forepart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | obl |
| 28 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 27 forepart | advmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 close | punct |
| 30 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 forepart | amod |
| 31 | by | by | ADP | _ | 33 coupling | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 coupling | det |
| 33 | coupling | coupling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 close | obl |
| 34 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 30 close | advmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 band | punct |
| 36 | above | above | ADP | _ | 40 band | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 band | det |
| 38 | skilfully | skilfully | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 band | amod |
| 39 | woven | weave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 40 band | amod |
| 40 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | conj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 ephod | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 ephod | det |
| 43 | ephod | ephod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 band | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | shall | thou | two rings of gold | the forepart | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset ring=Product | |||
| 2 | put | shall | thou not said here | rings = ring | the two shoulder pieces of the ephod | underneath property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme on piece=Destination | ||
| 3 | weave | participle | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.28.27, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.28.27 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.28.27 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.28.27 | EXO.28.27 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.28.27 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.28.27 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
As for the earth, out of it cometh bread, and underneath it is turned up as it were by fire. (Writings JOB.28.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: As for the earth, out of it cometh bread, and underneath it is turned up as it were by fire.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 4 earth | case |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 1 As | fixed |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 earth | det |
| 4 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cometh | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 earth | punct |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 cometh | obl |
| 9 | cometh | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cometh | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 turned | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 turned | cc |
| 13 | underneath | underneath | SCONJ | _ | 16 turned | mark |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 turned | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 turned | aux:pass |
| 16 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 cometh | advcl |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 turned | compound:prt |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 fire | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 fire | nsubj |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 fire | cop |
| 21 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 fire | case |
| 22 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 turned | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 cometh | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | bread | earth | as the earth | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bread=Theme | |||
| 2 | turn up | present · passive | bread | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | past | bread | as fire | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.28.5, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.28.5 | JOB.28.5 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.28.5 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.28.5 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
And the four wheels were underneath the borders; and the axletrees of the wheels were in the base; and the height of a wheel was a cubit and half a cubit. (Prophets 1KI.7.32, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the four wheels were underneath the borders; and the axletrees of the wheels were in the base; and the height of a wheel was a cubit and half a cubit.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 were | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wheels | det |
| 3 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 wheels | nummod |
| 4 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 were | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | underneath | underneath | ADP | _ | 8 borders | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 borders | det |
| 8 | borders | border | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 were | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 base | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 base | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 axletrees | det |
| 12 | axletrees | axletree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 base | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 wheels | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wheels | det |
| 15 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 axletrees | nmod |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 base | cop |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 base | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 base | det |
| 19 | base | base | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 were | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 cubit | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 cubit | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 height | det |
| 23 | height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cubit | nsubj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 wheel | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 wheel | det |
| 26 | wheel | wheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 height | nmod |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 cubit | cop |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 cubit | det |
| 29 | cubit | cubit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 base | appos |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 cubit | cc |
| 31 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 33 cubit | det:predet |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 cubit | det |
| 33 | cubit | cubit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cubit | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 were | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | the four wheels | the borders | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme underneath border=Location | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the axletrees of the wheels | the base | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | the height of a wheel | a cubit and half cubit | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.7.32, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1KI.7.32 | 1KI.7.32 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1KI.7.32 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
The cat is hiding underneath the bed.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cat | det |
| 2 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hiding | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hiding | aux |
| 4 | hiding | hide | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | underneath | underneath | ADP | _ | 7 bed | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bed | det |
| 7 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hiding | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hiding | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | present · progressive | the cat | the bed | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent underneath bed=Location |
Example 7
Write your name underneath the title.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Write | write | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 name | nmod:poss |
| 3 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Write | obj |
| 4 | underneath | underneath | ADP | _ | 6 title | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 title | det |
| 6 | title | title | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Write | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Write | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | imperative | you not said here | your name | underneath the title | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Theme | |||
| 2 | name | your | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 8
There is a layer of hard rock underneath the soil.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 is | expl |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 layer | det |
| 4 | layer | layer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 rock | case |
| 6 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 rock | amod |
| 7 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 layer | nmod |
| 8 | underneath | underneath | ADP | _ | 10 soil | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 soil | det |
| 10 | soil | soil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rock | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | a layer of hard rock underneath the soil | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 9
Fish swim underneath the ice in winter.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 swim | nsubj |
| 2 | swim | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | underneath | underneath | ADP | _ | 5 ice | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ice | det |
| 5 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 swim | obl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 winter | case |
| 7 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 swim | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 swim | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swim | present | Fish | the ice | winter | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme underneath ice=Trajectory |
Example 10
Look underneath the box for the price sticker.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | underneath | underneath | ADP | _ | 4 box | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 box | det |
| 4 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Look | obl |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 sticker | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sticker | det |
| 7 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sticker | compound |
| 8 | sticker | sticker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Look | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Look | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | imperative | you not said here | the box | for the price sticker | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent underneath box=Location for sticker=Theme |
Example 11
The underneath of the mushroom has thin gills.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 underneath | det |
| 2 | underneath | underneath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 mushroom | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 mushroom | det |
| 5 | mushroom | mushroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 underneath | nmod |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 gills | amod |
| 8 | gills | gill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 has | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the underneath of the mushroom | thin gills | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gill=Patient |
Example 12
Underneath his grumpy face, Grandpa was very kind.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Underneath | underneath | ADP | _ | 4 face | case |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 face | nmod:poss |
| 3 | grumpy | grumpy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 face | amod |
| 4 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 kind | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 face | punct |
| 6 | Grandpa | Grandpa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 kind | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 kind | cop |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 kind | advmod |
| 9 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 kind | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Grandpa | underneath his grumpy face; kind property | tree rules |
Example 13
Never play underneath a parked car.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 play | advmod |
| 2 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | underneath | underneath | ADV | _ | 2 play | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 car | det |
| 5 | parked | park | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 car | amod |
| 6 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 play | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 play | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not play | imperative | you not said here | a parked car | underneath property | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent car=Theme | |||
| 2 | park | participle | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Example 14
Then he hid himself underneath, and began to snore loudly.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 hid | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hid | nsubj |
| 3 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 hid | obj |
| 5 | underneath | underneath | ADV | _ | 3 hid | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 began | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 began | cc |
| 8 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hid | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 snore | mark |
| 10 | snore | snore | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 began | xcomp |
| 11 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 10 snore | advmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | past | he | himself = he | then | underneath property | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient | ||
| 2 | begin | past | he not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | snore | to-infinitive | he not said here | loudly property | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/U/underneath/