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undress

Who acts: state, fiftieth year, ye, That, thou, vine · What happens: take off, not mean, dress, be, not sow, reap · To what, where: clothes, jubilee, grapes, harvest, undressed vine, year

«undress» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: undress in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To take off your clothes, or to take someone's clothes off (like a baby or doll).

The tree, 17 words
markcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctccmarkconjnmod:posscaseobjcompound:prtpunctcasedetvocativeccconjpunctpunctrootToPARTtakeVERBoffADPyourPRONclothesNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTtakeVERBsomeonePRON'sPARTclothesNOUNoffADP(PUNCTlikeADPaDETbabyNOUNorCCONJdollNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 takemark
2taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_2 takecompound:prt
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 clothesnmod:poss
5clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan2 takeobj
6,,PUNCT_9 takepunct
7ororCCONJ_9 takecc
8totoPART_9 takemark
9taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 takeconj
10someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 clothesnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 someonecase
12clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan9 takeobj
13offoffADP_9 takecompound:prt
14((PUNCT_17 babypunct
15likelikeADP_17 babycase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 babydet
17babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing9 takevocative
18ororCCONJ_19 dollcc
19dolldollNOUNNumber=Sing17 babyconj
20))PUNCT_17 babypunct
21..PUNCT_2 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take offto-infinitiveyour clothesvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Theme
2take offto-infinitivesomeone's clothesa baby or doll vocativevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: noun, formal or jokey — kept apart, not parsed.

«in a state of undress» means not fully dressed.

punctcasedetnsubjcasenmodpunctadvmodadvmodxcomppunctroot«PUNCTinADPaDETstateNOUNofADPundressNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBnotPARTfullyADVdressedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 statepunct
2ininADP_4 statecase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 statedet
4statestateNOUNNumber=Sing8 meansnsubj
5ofofADP_6 undresscase
6undressundressNOUNNumber=Sing4 statenmod
7»»PUNCT_4 statepunct
8meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 meansadvmod
10fullyfullyADV_11 dressedadvmod
11dresseddressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 meansxcomp
12..PUNCT_8 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not meanpresenta state of undressvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2dress not said to happenparticiplea state of undress not said herefully propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

A jubilee shall that fiftieth year be unto you; ye shall not sow, neither reap that which groweth of itself in it, nor gather the grapes in it of the undressed vines. (Torah LEV.25.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: A jubilee shall that fiftieth year be unto you; ye shall not sow, neither reap that which groweth of itself in it, nor gather the grapes in it of the undressed vines.

The tree, 32 words
detauxdetamodnsubjcopcaseconjpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxispunctcc:preconjconjmarknsubjccompcaseoblcaseoblpunctccconjdetobjcasenmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootADETjubileeNOUNshallAUXthatDETfiftiethADJyearNOUNbeAUXuntoADPyouPRON;PUNCTyePRONshallAUXnotPARTsowVERB,PUNCTneitherCCONJreapVERBthatSCONJwhichPRONgrowethVERBofADPitselfPRONinADPitPRON,PUNCTnorCCONJgatherVERBtheDETgrapesNOUNinADPitPRONofADPtheDETundressedVERBvinesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 jubileedet
2jubileejubileeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin9 youaux
4thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 yeardet
5fiftiethfiftiethADJDegree=Pos6 yearamod
6yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing9 younsubj
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 youcop
8untountoADP_9 youcase
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 jubileeconj
10;;PUNCT_14 sowpunct
11yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 sownsubj
12shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin14 sowaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 sowadvmod
14sowsowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 jubileeparataxis
15,,PUNCT_17 reappunct
16neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg17 reapcc:preconj
17reapreapVERBVerbForm=Inf14 sowconj
18thatthatSCONJ_20 growethmark
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 growethnsubj
20growethgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 reapccomp
21ofofADP_22 itselfcase
22itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes20 growethobl
23ininADP_24 itcase
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 growethobl
25,,PUNCT_27 gatherpunct
26nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg27 gathercc
27gathergatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 sowconj
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 grapesdet
29grapesgrapeNOUNNumber=Plur27 gatherobj
30ininADP_31 itcase
31ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 grapesnmod
32ofofADP_35 vinescase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 vinesdet
34undressedundressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass35 vinesamod
35vinesvineNOUNNumber=Plur29 grapesnmod
36..PUNCT_2 jubileepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isshallthat fiftieth yearunto youtree rules
2not sowshallyevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
3reapinfinitiveye not said heretree rules
4growpresentjubileeof jubileevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in it=Location
5gatherpresentye not said herethe grapes of the undressed vinesjubileevn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grape=Theme
6undressparticiplevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.25.11, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.25.11PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.25.11punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.25.11compound
3LEV.25.11LEV.25.11PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.25.11conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.25.11punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

That which groweth of itself of thy harvest thou shalt not reap, and the grapes of thy undressed vine thou shalt not gather; it shall be a year of solemn rest for the land. (Torah LEV.25.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: That which groweth of itself of thy harvest thou shalt not reap, and the grapes of thy undressed vine thou shalt not gather; it shall be a year of solemn rest for the land.

The tree, 34 words
nsubjnsubjcaseoblcasenmod:possoblnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctccdetconjcasenmod:possamodnmodnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctnsubjauxcopdetoblcaseamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootThatPRONwhichPRONgrowethVERBofADPitselfPRONofADPthyPRONharvestNOUNthouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTreapVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgrapesNOUNofADPthyPRONundressedVERBvineNOUNthouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTgatherVERB;PUNCTitPRONshallAUXbeAUXaDETyearNOUNofADPsolemnADJrestNOUNforADPtheDETlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 growethnsubj
2whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 growethnsubj
3growethgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ofofADP_5 itselfcase
5itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes3 growethobl
6ofofADP_8 harvestcase
7thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 harvestnmod:poss
8harvestharvestNOUNNumber=Sing3 growethobl
9thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 reapnsubj
10shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin12 reapaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 reapadvmod
12reapreapVERBVerbForm=Inf8 harvestacl:relcl
13,,PUNCT_16 grapespunct
14andandCCONJ_16 grapescc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 grapesdet
16grapesgrapeNOUNNumber=Plur3 growethconj
17ofofADP_20 vinecase
18thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 vinenmod:poss
19undressedundressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 vineamod
20vinevineNOUNNumber=Sing16 grapesnmod
21thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 gathernsubj
22shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin24 gatheraux
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 gatheradvmod
24gathergatherVERBVerbForm=Inf20 vineacl:relcl
25;;PUNCT_30 yearpunct
26ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 yearnsubj
27shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin30 yearaux
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf30 yearcop
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 yeardet
30yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing3 growethobl
31ofofADP_33 restcase
32solemnsolemnADJDegree=Pos33 restamod
33restrestNOUNNumber=Sing30 yearnmod
34forforADP_36 landcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 landdet
36landlandNOUNNumber=Sing33 restnmod
37..PUNCT_3 growethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentThatof itself = it; of thy harvestvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not reapshallthouthy harvest not said herevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harvest=Theme
3undressparticiplevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4not gathershallthouthy undressed vine not said herevn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vine=Theme
5is ashallvinea yearof solemn rest for the landtree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.25.5, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.25.5PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.25.5punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.25.5compound
3LEV.25.5LEV.25.5PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.25.5conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.25.5punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Undress and get into your pyjamas.

ccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootUndressNOUNandCCONJgetVERBintoADPyourPRONpyjamasNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UndressundressNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 getcc
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Undressconj
4intointoADP_6 pyjamascase
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 pyjamasnmod:poss
6pyjamaspyjamaNOUNNumber=Plur3 getobl
7..PUNCT_1 Undresspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getinfinitiveyour pyjamasvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into pyjama=Destination

Example 4

Mum undressed the baby for the bath.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootMumNOUNundressedVERBtheDETbabyNOUNforADPtheDETbathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 undressednsubj
2undressedundressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 babydet
4babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing2 undressedobj
5forforADP_7 bathcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bathdet
7bathbathNOUNNumber=Sing2 undressedobl
8..PUNCT_2 undressedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1undresspastMumthe babyfor the bathvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Patient

Example 5

We undressed quickly in the changing room.

nsubjadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONundressedVERBquicklyADVinADPtheDETchangingNOUNroomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 undressednsubj
2undressedundressVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3quicklyquicklyADV_2 undressedadvmod
4ininADP_7 roomcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 roomdet
6changingchangingNOUNNumber=Sing7 roomcompound
7roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing2 undressedobl
8..PUNCT_2 undressedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1undresspastWethe changing roomquickly propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

The doctor asked him to undress to the waist.

detnsubjiobjmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNaskedVERBhimPRONtoPARTundressVERBtoADPtheDETwaistNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 askednsubj
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 askediobj
5totoPART_6 undressmark
6undressundressVERBVerbForm=Inf3 askedxcomp
7totoADP_9 waistcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waistdet
9waistwaistNOUNNumber=Sing6 undressobl
10..PUNCT_3 askedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastthe doctorhim = hevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2undress not said to happento-infinitivethe doctor not said hereto the waistvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

He got undressed and jumped into bed.

nsubjaux:passccconjcaseoblpunctrootHePRONgotAUXundressedVERBandCCONJjumpedVERBintoADPbedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 undressednsubj
2gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 undressedaux:pass
3undressedundressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 jumpedcc
5jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 undressedconj
6intointoADP_7 bedcase
7bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpedobl
8..PUNCT_3 undressedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1undresspast · passiveHevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2jumppastbedvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into bed=Destination

Example 8

She answered the door in a state of undress.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootShePRONansweredVERBtheDETdoorNOUNinADPaDETstateNOUNofADPundressNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 answerednsubj
2answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 doordet
4doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing2 answeredobj
5ininADP_7 statecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 statedet
7statestateNOUNNumber=Sing2 answeredobl
8ofofADP_9 undresscase
9undressundressNOUNNumber=Sing7 statenmod
10..PUNCT_2 answeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastShethe doora state of undressvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent door=Eventuality

Example 9

She undressed herself and got into the water.

nsubjobjccconjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONundressedVERBherselfPRONandCCONJgotVERBintoADPtheDETwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 undressednsubj
2undressedundressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 undressedobj
4andandCCONJ_5 gotcc
5gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 undressedconj
6intointoADP_8 watercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 waterdet
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 gotobl
9..PUNCT_2 undressedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1undresspastSheherself = shevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Patient
2getpastShe not said herethe watervn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into water=Destination

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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