use Who acts: you, some, use, brick, many, act · What happens: use, be, do, write, have, mean · To what, where: something, pencil, paint, 2 eggs, purpose, act · Speech: someone speaks here
«use» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: use in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To use something is to do something with it for a job or purpose: use a pencil to write.
The tree, 19 words mark obj cop mark advcl obj case obl case det obl cc conj punct conj det obj mark advcl punct root To PART use VERB something PRON is AUX to PART do VERB something PRON with ADP it PRON for ADP a DET job NOUN or CCONJ purpose NOUN : PUNCT use VERB a DET pencil NOUN to PART write VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 use mark 2 use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 use obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 something cop 5 to to PART _ 6 do mark 6 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 use advcl 7 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 do obj 8 with with ADP _ 9 it case 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 do obl 10 for for ADP _ 12 job case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 job det 12 job job NOUN Number=Sing 6 do obl 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 purpose cc 14 purpose purpose NOUN Number=Sing 12 job conj 15 : : PUNCT _ 16 use punct 16 use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 use conj 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 pencil det 18 pencil pencil NOUN Number=Sing 16 use obj 19 to to PART _ 20 write mark 20 write write VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 use advcl 21 . . PUNCT _ 2 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use to-infinitive vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is a present something tree rules 3 do to-infinitive something with it; for a job or purpose vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality 4 use infinitive a pencil vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pencil=Patient 5 write to-infinitive vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 When you use paint, food or money, some of it is gone: use 2 eggs.
The tree, 15 words mark nsubj advcl obj punct conj cc conj punct nsubj case nmod cop punct parataxis nummod obj punct root When SCONJ you PRON use VERB paint NOUN , PUNCT food NOUN or CCONJ money NOUN , PUNCT some DET of ADP it PRON is AUX gone ADJ : PUNCT use VERB 2 NUM eggs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when SCONJ _ 3 use mark 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 use nsubj 3 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 gone advcl 4 paint paint NOUN Number=Sing 3 use obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 food punct 6 food food NOUN Number=Sing 4 paint conj 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 money cc 8 money money NOUN Number=Sing 4 paint conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 3 use punct 10 some some DET PronType=Ind 14 gone nsubj 11 of of ADP _ 12 it case 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 some nmod 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 gone cop 14 gone gone ADJ Degree=Pos root root 15 : : PUNCT _ 16 use punct 16 use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 14 gone parataxis 17 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 18 eggs nummod 18 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 16 use obj 19 . . PUNCT _ 14 gone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present you paint and food or money vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paint=Patient 2 is present some gone property tree rules 3 use infinitive 2 eggs vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Patient
Meaning 3 A use is a purpose or way something can be used: a brick has many uses.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop det nmod:poss cc conj nsubj:pass aux aux:pass punct det nsubj conj nsubj ccomp punct root A DET use NOUN is AUX a DET purpose NOUN or CCONJ way NOUN something PRON can AUX be AUX used VERB : PUNCT a DET brick NOUN has VERB many ADJ uses VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 use det 2 use use NOUN Number=Sing 5 purpose nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 purpose cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 purpose det 5 purpose purpose NOUN Number=Sing 8 something nmod:poss 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 way cc 7 way way NOUN Number=Sing 5 purpose conj 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 used nsubj:pass 9 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 used aux 10 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 11 used aux:pass 11 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 12 : : PUNCT _ 15 has punct 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 brick det 14 brick brick NOUN Number=Sing 15 has nsubj 15 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 used conj 16 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 17 uses nsubj 17 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 has ccomp 18 . . PUNCT _ 11 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a use a purpose or way tree rules 2 use can · passive something vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 3 have present a brick tree rules 4 use present many vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 The use of something is the act of using it, or the right to use it.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj case nmod cop det mark acl obj punct cc det nmod mark acl obj punct root The DET use NOUN of ADP something PRON is AUX the DET act NOUN of SCONJ using VERB it PRON , PUNCT or CCONJ the DET right NOUN to PART use VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 use det 2 use use NOUN Number=Sing 7 act nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 use nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 act cop 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 act det 7 act act NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of SCONJ _ 9 using mark 9 using use VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 act acl 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 using obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 right punct 12 or or CCONJ _ 14 right cc 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 right det 14 right right NOUN Number=Sing 7 act nmod 15 to to PART _ 16 use mark 16 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 right acl 17 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 use obj 18 . . PUNCT _ 7 act punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the use of something the act the right nmod tree rules 2 use gerund the act not said here use vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient 3 use to-infinitive the use of something not said here use vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient 4 use something nom use «act transitive»: of=patient
Meaning 5 «It's no use» means it will not help.
punct nsubj cop det nsubj punct nsubj aux advmod ccomp punct root « PUNCT It PRON 's AUX no DET use NOUN » PUNCT means VERB it PRON will AUX not PART help VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 use punct 2 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 use nsubj 3 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 use cop 4 no no DET PronType=Neg 5 use det 5 use use NOUN Number=Sing 7 means nsubj 6 » » PUNCT _ 5 use punct 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 help nsubj 9 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 help aux 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 help advmod 11 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 means ccomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a in a quote present It no use tree rules 2 mean present no use vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 not help future use vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Thou shalt betroth a wife, and another man shall lie with her; thou shalt build a house, and thou shalt not dwell therein; thou shalt plant a vineyard, and shalt not use the fruit thereof. (Torah DEU.28.30, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thou shalt betroth a wife, and another man shall lie with her; thou shalt build a house, and thou shalt not dwell therein; thou shalt plant a vineyard, and shalt not use the fruit thereof.
The tree, 35 words nsubj aux det obj punct cc det nsubj aux conj case obl punct nsubj aux conj det obj punct cc nsubj aux advmod conj advmod punct nsubj aux conj det obj punct cc aux advmod parataxis det obj advmod punct root Thou PRON shalt AUX betroth VERB a DET wife NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ another DET man NOUN shall AUX lie VERB with ADP her PRON ; PUNCT thou PRON shalt AUX build VERB a DET house NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ thou PRON shalt AUX not PART dwell VERB therein ADV ; PUNCT thou PRON shalt AUX plant VERB a DET vineyard NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ shalt AUX not PART use VERB the DET fruit NOUN thereof ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 betroth nsubj 2 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 3 betroth aux 3 betroth betroth VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 wife det 5 wife wife NOUN Number=Sing 3 betroth obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 11 lie punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 11 lie cc 8 another another DET PronType=Ind 9 man det 9 man man NOUN Number=Sing 11 lie nsubj 10 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 lie aux 11 lie lie VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 betroth conj 12 with with ADP _ 13 her case 13 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 lie obl 14 ; ; PUNCT _ 17 build punct 15 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 17 build nsubj 16 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 17 build aux 17 build build VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 betroth conj 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 house det 19 house house NOUN Number=Sing 17 build obj 20 , , PUNCT _ 25 dwell punct 21 and and CCONJ _ 25 dwell cc 22 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 25 dwell nsubj 23 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 25 dwell aux 24 not not PART Polarity=Neg 25 dwell advmod 25 dwell dwell VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 build conj 26 therein therein ADV _ 25 dwell advmod 27 ; ; PUNCT _ 30 plant punct 28 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 30 plant nsubj 29 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 30 plant aux 30 plant plant VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 betroth conj 31 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 32 vineyard det 32 vineyard vineyard NOUN Number=Sing 30 plant obj 33 , , PUNCT _ 37 use punct 34 and and CCONJ _ 37 use cc 35 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 37 use aux 36 not not PART Polarity=Neg 37 use advmod 37 use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 betroth parataxis 38 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 39 fruit det 39 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 37 use obj 40 thereof thereof ADV _ 37 use advmod 41 . . PUNCT _ 3 betroth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 betroth shall Thou a wife vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent wife=Theme 2 lie shall another man with wife vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 build shall thou a house vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset house=Product 4 not dwell shall thou therein property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 5 plant shall thou a vineyard vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vineyard=Patient 6 not use shall the fruit thereof property vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.28.30, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.28.30 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.28.30 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.28.30 compound 3 DEU.28.30 DEU.28.30 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.28.30 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.28.30 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And what man is there that hath planted a vineyard, and hath not used the fruit thereof? let him go and return unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man use the fruit thereof. (Torah DEU.20.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And what man is there that hath planted a vineyard, and hath not used the fruit thereof? let him go and return unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man use the fruit thereof.
The tree, 38 words cc obj nsubj aux:pass expl nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl det obj punct cc aux:pass advmod conj det obj advmod punct obj xcomp cc conj case nmod:poss obl punct mark nsubj conj case det obl punct cc det nsubj conj det obj advmod punct root And CCONJ what PRON man NOUN is AUX there PRON that PRON hath AUX planted VERB a DET vineyard NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ hath AUX not PART used VERB the DET fruit NOUN thereof ADV ? PUNCT let VERB him PRON go VERB and CCONJ return VERB unto ADP his PRON house NOUN , PUNCT lest SCONJ he PRON die VERB in ADP the DET battle NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ another DET man NOUN use VERB the DET fruit NOUN thereof ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 is cc 2 what what PRON PronType=Int 4 is obj 3 man man NOUN Number=Sing 4 is nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 planted aux:pass 5 there there PRON PronType=Dem 4 is expl 6 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 planted nsubj:pass 7 hath have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 planted aux:pass 8 planted plant VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 20 let advcl 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 vineyard det 10 vineyard vineyard NOUN Number=Sing 8 planted obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 used punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 15 used cc 13 hath have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 used aux:pass 14 not not PART Polarity=Neg 15 used advmod 15 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 planted conj 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 fruit det 17 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 15 used obj 18 thereof thereof ADV _ 15 used advmod 19 ? ? PUNCT _ 8 planted punct 20 let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 21 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 let obj 22 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 20 let xcomp 23 and and CCONJ _ 24 return cc 24 return return VERB VerbForm=Inf 22 go conj 25 unto unto ADP _ 27 house case 26 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 27 house nmod:poss 27 house house NOUN Number=Sing 24 return obl 28 , , PUNCT _ 31 die punct 29 lest lest SCONJ _ 31 die mark 30 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 31 die nsubj 31 die die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 24 return conj 32 in in ADP _ 34 battle case 33 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 34 battle det 34 battle battle NOUN Number=Sing 31 die obl 35 , , PUNCT _ 39 use punct 36 and and CCONJ _ 39 use cc 37 another another DET PronType=Ind 38 man det 38 man man NOUN Number=Sing 39 use nsubj 39 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf 31 die conj 40 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 41 fruit det 41 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 39 use obj 42 thereof thereof ADV _ 39 use advmod 43 . . PUNCT _ 20 let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plant present · passive that vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme vineyard=Destination 2 not use present · passive the fruit thereof property vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: fruit=Patient 3 let imperative you not said here man tree rules 4 go infinitive man not said here vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 5 return infinitive man not said here unto man's house vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 6 die present man in the battle vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in battle=Attribute 7 use infinitive another man the fruit thereof property vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.20.6, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.20.6 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.20.6 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.20.6 compound 3 DEU.20.6 DEU.20.6 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.20.6 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.20.6 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 With a בּ following after it, signifies: to make use of any thing. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: With a בּ following after it, signifies: to make use of any thing.
The tree, 13 words case det obl acl case obl punct punct mark conj obj case det nmod punct root With ADP a DET בּ NOUN following VERB after ADP it PRON , PUNCT signifies VERB : PUNCT to PART make VERB use NOUN of ADP any DET thing NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 With with ADP _ 3 בּ case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 בּ det 3 בּ בּ NOUN Number=Sing 8 signifies obl 4 following follow VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 בּ acl 5 after after ADP _ 6 it case 6 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 following obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 3 בּ punct 8 signifies signify VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 : : PUNCT _ 11 make punct 10 to to PART _ 11 make mark 11 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 signifies conj 12 use use NOUN Number=Sing 11 make obj 13 of of ADP _ 15 thing case 14 any any DET PronType=Ind 15 thing det 15 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 12 use nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 8 signifies punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 follow gerund a בּ not said here after בּ vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent after it=Theme 2 signify present with a בּ vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot 3 make to-infinitive use of any thing vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset use=Product 4 use any thing nom use «act transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Kalisch punct 5 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Kalisch flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Behold, I am against the prophets, saith the LORD, that use their tongues and say: 'He saith.' (Prophets JER.23.31, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Behold, I am against the prophets, saith the LORD, that use their tongues and say: 'He saith.'
The tree, 17 words discourse punct nsubj cop case det obl punct det nsubj punct nsubj parataxis nmod:poss obj cc conj punct punct nsubj ccomp punct punct root Behold INTJ , PUNCT I PRON am AUX against ADP the DET prophets NOUN , PUNCT saith VERB the DET LORD PROPN , PUNCT that PRON use VERB their PRON tongues NOUN and CCONJ say VERB : PUNCT ' PUNCT He PRON saith VERB . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Behold behold INTJ _ 7 prophets discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Behold punct 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 prophets nsubj 4 am be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 prophets cop 5 against against ADP _ 7 prophets case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 prophets det 7 prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur 9 saith obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 saith punct 9 saith say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 LORD det 11 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 14 use nsubj 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 use punct 13 that that PRON PronType=Rel 14 use nsubj 14 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 saith parataxis 15 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 tongues nmod:poss 16 tongues tongue NOUN Number=Plur 14 use obj 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 say cc 18 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 use conj 19 : : PUNCT _ 22 saith punct 20 ' ' PUNCT _ 22 saith punct 21 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 22 saith nsubj 22 saith say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 say ccomp 23 . . PUNCT _ 9 saith punct 24 ' ' PUNCT _ 9 saith punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present I against the prophets tree rules 2 say speech: assert present vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 3 use present the LORD prophets's tongues vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tongue=Patient 4 say speech: assert infinitive the LORD not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 5 say speech: assert present LORD vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.23.31, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.23.31 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.23.31 JER.23.31 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.23.31 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.23.31 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 Behold, every one that useth proverbs shall use this proverb against thee, saying: As the mother, so her daughter. (Prophets EZK.16.44, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Behold, every one that useth proverbs shall use this proverb against thee, saying: As the mother, so her daughter.
The tree, 19 words discourse punct det nsubj nsubj acl:relcl obj aux det obj case obl punct advcl punct case det obj punct advmod nmod:poss conj punct root Behold INTJ , PUNCT every DET one NOUN that PRON useth VERB proverbs NOUN shall AUX use VERB this DET proverb NOUN against ADP thee PRON , PUNCT saying VERB : PUNCT As ADP the DET mother NOUN , PUNCT so ADV her PRON daughter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Behold behold INTJ _ 9 use discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Behold punct 3 every every DET PronType=Tot 4 one det 4 one one NOUN Number=Sing 9 use nsubj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 useth nsubj 6 useth use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 one acl:relcl 7 proverbs proverb NOUN Number=Plur 6 useth obj 8 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 use aux 9 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 10 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 11 proverb det 11 proverb proverb NOUN Number=Sing 9 use obj 12 against against ADP _ 13 thee case 13 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 9 use obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 saying punct 15 saying say VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 use advcl 16 : : PUNCT _ 19 mother punct 17 As as ADP _ 19 mother case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 mother det 19 mother mother NOUN Number=Sing 15 saying obj 20 , , PUNCT _ 23 daughter punct 21 so so ADV _ 23 daughter advmod 22 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 23 daughter nmod:poss 23 daughter daughter NOUN Number=Sing 19 mother conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 9 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present every one proverbs vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proverb=Patient 2 use shall every one this proverb against thee vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proverb=Patient 3 say speech: assert gerund every one not said here the mother and her daughter vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent mother=Topic
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.16.44, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN EZK.16.44 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 EZK.16.44 EZK.16.44 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EZK.16.44 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 EZK.16.44 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 Again shalt thou plant vineyards upon the mountains of Samaria; the planters shall plant, and shall have the use thereof. (Prophets JER.31.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Again shalt thou plant vineyards upon the mountains of Samaria; the planters shall plant, and shall have the use thereof.
The tree, 20 words advmod aux nsubj compound case det nmod case nmod punct det nsubj aux appos punct cc aux acl:relcl det obj advmod punct root Again ADV shalt AUX thou PRON plant NOUN vineyards NOUN upon ADP the DET mountains NOUN of ADP Samaria PROPN ; PUNCT the DET planters NOUN shall AUX plant NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ shall AUX have VERB the DET use NOUN thereof ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Again again ADV _ 5 vineyards advmod 2 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 5 vineyards aux 3 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 5 vineyards nsubj 4 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 5 vineyards compound 5 vineyards vineyard NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 upon upon ADP _ 8 mountains case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 mountains det 8 mountains mountain NOUN Number=Plur 5 vineyards nmod 9 of of ADP _ 10 Samaria case 10 Samaria Samaria PROPN Number=Sing 8 mountains nmod 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 plant punct 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 planters det 13 planters planter NOUN Number=Plur 15 plant nsubj 14 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 15 plant aux 15 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 5 vineyards appos 16 , , PUNCT _ 19 have punct 17 and and CCONJ _ 19 have cc 18 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 19 have aux 19 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 plant acl:relcl 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 use det 21 use use NOUN Number=Sing 19 have obj 22 thereof thereof ADV _ 19 have advmod 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 vineyards punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plant shall the planters tree rules 2 have shall plant not said here the use thereof property vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent use=Patient
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.31.5, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.31.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.31.5 JER.31.5 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.31.5 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.31.5 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 She uses 2 eggs for each cake.
nsubj nummod obj case det obl punct root She PRON uses VERB 2 NUM eggs NOUN for ADP each DET cake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 uses nsubj 2 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 eggs nummod 4 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 2 uses obj 5 for for ADP _ 7 cake case 6 each each DET PronType=Tot 7 cake det 7 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 2 uses obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 uses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present She 2 eggs for each cake vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent egg=Theme for cake=Eventuality
Example 8 He used 15 of his 40 stickers.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss nummod nmod punct root He PRON used VERB 15 NUM of ADP his PRON 40 NUM stickers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 used nsubj 2 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 used obj 4 of of ADP _ 7 stickers case 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 stickers nmod:poss 6 40 40 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 stickers nummod 7 stickers sticker NOUN Number=Plur 3 15 nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past He 15 of his 40 stickers vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 15=Patient
Example 9 How many cups does she use in a week?
advmod amod nsubj aux nsubj case det obl punct root How ADV many ADJ cups NOUN does AUX she PRON use VERB in ADP a DET week NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cups amod 3 cups cup NOUN Number=Plur 6 use nsubj 4 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 use aux 5 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 use nsubj 6 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 week case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 week det 9 week week NOUN Number=Sing 6 use obl 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · do-support many cups week vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 10 They use 3 liters of water a day.
nsubj nummod obj case nmod det obl:unmarked punct root They PRON use VERB 3 NUM liters NOUN of ADP water NOUN a DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 use nsubj 2 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 liters nummod 4 liters liter NOUN Number=Plur 2 use obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 water case 6 water water NOUN Number=Sing 4 liters nmod 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 day det 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 2 use obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present They 3 liters of water day vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent liter=Patient
Example 11 Use a ruler to draw a straight line.
det obj mark advcl det amod obj punct root Use VERB a DET ruler NOUN to PART draw VERB a DET straight ADJ line NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 ruler det 3 ruler ruler NOUN Number=Sing 1 Use obj 4 to to PART _ 5 draw mark 5 draw draw VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Use advcl 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 line det 7 straight straight ADJ Degree=Pos 8 line amod 8 line line NOUN Number=Sing 5 draw obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here a ruler vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ruler=Patient 2 draw to-infinitive you not said here a straight line vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Theme
Example 12 Can I use your phone, please?
aux nsubj nmod:poss obj punct discourse punct root Can AUX I PRON use VERB your PRON phone NOUN , PUNCT please INTJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 use aux 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 use nsubj 3 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 phone nmod:poss 5 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 3 use obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 3 use punct 7 please please INTJ _ 3 use discourse 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use can I your phone vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent phone=Patient
Example 13 Reuse old jars to store buttons.
amod obj mark advcl obj punct root Reuse VERB old ADJ jars NOUN to PART store VERB buttons NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Reuse reuse VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 jars amod 3 jars jar NOUN Number=Plur 1 Reuse obj 4 to to PART _ 5 store mark 5 store store VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Reuse advcl 6 buttons button NOUN Number=Plur 5 store obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Reuse punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reuse imperative you not said here old jars vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jar=Asset 2 store to-infinitive you not said here buttons vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent button=Theme
Example 14 It's no use crying about it.
nsubj cop det acl case obl punct root It PRON 's AUX no DET use NOUN crying VERB about ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 use nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 use cop 3 no no DET PronType=Neg 4 use det 4 use use NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 crying cry VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 use acl 6 about about ADP _ 7 it case 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 crying obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It no use tree rules 2 cry speech: express gerund no use not said here about use vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic
Example 15 ‘Who’s been using my little fork?’
punct nsubj aux aux nmod:poss amod obj punct punct root ‘ PUNCT Who PRON ’s AUX been AUX using VERB my PRON little ADJ fork NOUN ? PUNCT ’ PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 5 using punct 2 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 5 using nsubj 3 ’s be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 using aux 4 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 5 using aux 5 using use VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 fork nmod:poss 7 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 8 fork amod 8 fork fork NOUN Number=Sing 5 using obj 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 using punct 10 ’ ' PUNCT _ 5 using punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · progressive my little fork vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fork=Patient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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