used Who acts: Used past form, Used verb, it, I, Moses, fat · What happens: use, be, mean, own, tell, happen · To what, where: Used past form, pen, past, something, Ohio, I · Speech: someone speaks here
«used» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: used in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Used is the past form of use: she used her pen.
amod cop det amod nsubj case nmod punct nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root Used VERB is AUX the DET past ADJ form NOUN of ADP use NOUN : PUNCT she PRON used VERB her PRON pen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 form amod 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 form cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 form det 4 past past ADJ Degree=Pos 5 form amod 5 form form NOUN Number=Sing 10 used nsubj 6 of of ADP _ 7 use case 7 use use NOUN Number=Sing 5 form nmod 8 : : PUNCT _ 10 used punct 9 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 used nsubj 10 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 11 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 pen nmod:poss 12 pen pen NOUN Number=Sing 10 used obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 10 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use participle vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is a present the Used past form of use tree rules 3 use past the Used past form form's pen vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pen=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Used means not new, owned before by someone else: a used car.
The tree, 12 words nsubj advmod ccomp punct conj advmod case obl:agent advmod punct det amod conj punct root Used VERB means VERB not PART new ADJ , PUNCT owned VERB before ADV by ADP someone PRON else ADV : PUNCT a DET used VERB car NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 new advmod 4 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means ccomp 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 owned punct 6 owned own VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 new conj 7 before before ADV _ 6 owned advmod 8 by by ADP _ 9 someone case 9 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 owned obl:agent 10 else else ADV _ 9 someone advmod 11 : : PUNCT _ 14 car punct 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 car det 13 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 car amod 14 car car NOUN Number=Sing 2 means conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use participle vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 3 own participle before property vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot 4 use participle vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 «Used to» + verb tells about something that happened often in the past but not now.
The tree, 16 words punct amod xcomp punct cc nsubj case obl nsubj acl:relcl advmod case det obl cc advmod conj punct root « PUNCT Used VERB to PART » PUNCT + SYM verb NOUN tells VERB about ADP something PRON that PRON happened VERB often ADV in ADP the DET past NOUN but CCONJ not PART now ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Used punct 2 Used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 verb amod 3 to to PART _ 2 Used xcomp 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Used punct 5 + + SYM _ 6 verb cc 6 verb verb NOUN Number=Sing 7 tells nsubj 7 tells tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 about about ADP _ 9 something case 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 tells obl 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 happened nsubj 11 happened happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 something acl:relcl 12 often often ADV _ 11 happened advmod 13 in in ADP _ 15 past case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 past det 15 past past NOUN Number=Sing 11 happened obl 16 but but CCONJ _ 18 now cc 17 not not PART Polarity=Neg 18 now advmod 18 now now ADV PronType=Dem 11 happened conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 7 tells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use in a quote participle vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 tell speech: assert present Used verb about something vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent about something=Topic 3 happen past the past often property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in past=Location
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
I used to live in Ohio.
nsubj mark xcomp case obl punct root I PRON used VERB to PART live VERB in ADP Ohio PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 used nsubj 2 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 live mark 4 live live VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 used xcomp 5 in in ADP _ 6 Ohio case 6 Ohio Ohio PROPN Number=Sing 4 live obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past I vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 2 live to-infinitive I not said here Ohio vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in ohio=Location
Meaning 4 «Be used to» means know something well so it is not strange.
The tree, 12 words punct aux:pass nsubj xcomp punct ccomp obj advmod mark nsubj cop advmod advcl punct root « PUNCT Be AUX used VERB to PART » PUNCT means VERB know VERB something PRON well ADV so SCONJ it PRON is AUX not PART strange ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 used punct 2 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 3 used aux:pass 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 means nsubj 4 to to PART _ 3 used xcomp 5 » » PUNCT _ 3 used punct 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 means ccomp 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 know obj 9 well well ADV Degree=Pos 7 know advmod 10 so so SCONJ _ 14 strange mark 11 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 strange nsubj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 strange cop 13 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 strange advmod 14 strange strange ADJ Degree=Pos 7 know advcl 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use in a quote infinitive · passive vn eat-39.1 «NP V» 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 know infinitive something well property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus 4 not is present it strange property tree rules
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
I am used to the cold.
nsubj aux:pass case det obl punct root I PRON am AUX used VERB to ADP the DET cold NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 used nsubj 2 am be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 used aux:pass 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 cold case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cold det 6 cold cold NOUN Number=Sing 3 used obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive I to the cold vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 1 Now Moses used to take the tent and to pitch it without the camp, afar off from the camp; and he called it The tent of meeting. (Torah EXO.33.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Now Moses used to take the tent and to pitch it without the camp, afar off from the camp; and he called it The tent of meeting.
The tree, 27 words advmod nsubj mark xcomp det obj cc mark conj obj case det obl punct amod compound:prt case det obl punct cc nsubj conj obj det xcomp case nmod punct root Now ADV Moses PROPN used VERB to PART take VERB the DET tent NOUN and CCONJ to PART pitch VERB it PRON without ADP the DET camp NOUN , PUNCT afar ADJ off ADP from ADP the DET camp NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ he PRON called VERB it PRON The DET tent NOUN of ADP meeting NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Now now ADV PronType=Dem 3 used advmod 2 Moses Moses PROPN Number=Sing 3 used nsubj 3 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 take mark 5 take take VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 used xcomp 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 tent det 7 tent tent NOUN Number=Sing 5 take obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 pitch cc 9 to to PART _ 10 pitch mark 10 pitch pitch VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 take conj 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 pitch obj 12 without without ADP _ 14 camp case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 camp det 14 camp camp NOUN Number=Sing 10 pitch obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 afar punct 16 afar afar ADJ Degree=Pos 14 camp amod 17 off off ADP _ 16 afar compound:prt 18 from from ADP _ 20 camp case 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 camp det 20 camp camp NOUN Number=Sing 16 afar obl 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 24 called punct 22 and and CCONJ _ 24 called cc 23 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 24 called nsubj 24 called call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 used conj 25 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 24 called obj 26 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 27 tent det 27 tent tent NOUN Number=Sing 24 called xcomp 28 of of ADP _ 29 meeting case 29 meeting meeting NOUN Number=Sing 27 tent nmod 30 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past Moses now vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 2 take to-infinitive Moses not said here the tent vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tent=Theme 3 pitch to-infinitive Moses not said here tent without the camp vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme 4 call past Moses tent vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.33.7, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.33.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.33.7 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.33.7 compound 3 EXO.33.7 EXO.33.7 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.33.7 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.33.7 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And the fat of that which dieth of itself, and the fat of that which is torn of beasts, may be used for any other service; but ye shall in no wise eat of it. (Torah LEV.7.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the fat of that which dieth of itself, and the fat of that which is torn of beasts, may be used for any other service; but ye shall in no wise eat of it.
The tree, 35 words cc det nsubj case nmod nsubj case obl punct cc det conj case nmod nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl case obl punct aux aux:pass advcl case det amod obl punct cc nsubj aux case det amod advcl case nmod punct root And CCONJ the DET fat NOUN of ADP that PRON which PRON dieth VERB of ADP itself PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET fat NOUN of ADP that PRON which PRON is AUX torn VERB of ADP beasts NOUN , PUNCT may AUX be AUX used VERB for ADP any DET other ADJ service NOUN ; PUNCT but CCONJ ye PRON shall AUX in ADP no DET wise ADJ eat NOUN of ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 7 dieth cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 fat det 3 fat fat NOUN Number=Sing 7 dieth nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 that case 5 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 3 fat nmod 6 which which PRON PronType=Rel 7 dieth nsubj 7 dieth die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 of of ADP _ 9 itself case 9 itself itself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 7 dieth obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 fat punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 13 fat cc 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 fat det 13 fat fat NOUN Number=Sing 7 dieth conj 14 of of ADP _ 15 that case 15 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 13 fat nmod 16 which which PRON PronType=Rel 18 torn nsubj:pass 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 torn aux:pass 18 torn tear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 fat acl:relcl 19 of of ADP _ 20 beasts case 20 beasts beast NOUN Number=Plur 18 torn obl 21 , , PUNCT _ 24 used punct 22 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 24 used aux 23 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 24 used aux:pass 24 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 fat advcl 25 for for ADP _ 28 service case 26 any any DET PronType=Ind 28 service det 27 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 28 service amod 28 service service NOUN Number=Sing 24 used obl 29 ; ; PUNCT _ 36 eat punct 30 but but CCONJ _ 32 shall cc 31 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 32 shall nsubj 32 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 36 eat aux 33 in in ADP _ 36 eat case 34 no no DET PronType=Neg 36 eat det 35 wise wise ADJ Degree=Pos 36 eat amod 36 eat eat NOUN Number=Sing 7 dieth advcl 37 of of ADP _ 38 it case 38 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 36 eat nmod 39 . . PUNCT _ 7 dieth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 die present the fat of that of fat vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of itself=Causer 2 tear present · passive the fat of that of beasts vn split-23.2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient of beast=Co-Patient 3 use may · passive the fat of that not said here for any other service vn eat-39.1 «NP V»
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.7.24, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.7.24 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.7.24 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.7.24 compound 3 LEV.7.24 LEV.7.24 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.7.24 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.7.24 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And what man is there that hath planted a vineyard, and hath not used the fruit thereof? let him go and return unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man use the fruit thereof. (Torah DEU.20.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And what man is there that hath planted a vineyard, and hath not used the fruit thereof? let him go and return unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man use the fruit thereof.
The tree, 38 words cc obj nsubj aux:pass expl nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl det obj punct cc aux:pass advmod conj det obj advmod punct obj xcomp cc conj case nmod:poss obl punct mark nsubj conj case det obl punct cc det nsubj conj det obj advmod punct root And CCONJ what PRON man NOUN is AUX there PRON that PRON hath AUX planted VERB a DET vineyard NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ hath AUX not PART used VERB the DET fruit NOUN thereof ADV ? PUNCT let VERB him PRON go VERB and CCONJ return VERB unto ADP his PRON house NOUN , PUNCT lest SCONJ he PRON die VERB in ADP the DET battle NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ another DET man NOUN use VERB the DET fruit NOUN thereof ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 is cc 2 what what PRON PronType=Int 4 is obj 3 man man NOUN Number=Sing 4 is nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 planted aux:pass 5 there there PRON PronType=Dem 4 is expl 6 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 planted nsubj:pass 7 hath have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 planted aux:pass 8 planted plant VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 20 let advcl 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 vineyard det 10 vineyard vineyard NOUN Number=Sing 8 planted obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 used punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 15 used cc 13 hath have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 used aux:pass 14 not not PART Polarity=Neg 15 used advmod 15 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 planted conj 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 fruit det 17 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 15 used obj 18 thereof thereof ADV _ 15 used advmod 19 ? ? PUNCT _ 8 planted punct 20 let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 21 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 let obj 22 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 20 let xcomp 23 and and CCONJ _ 24 return cc 24 return return VERB VerbForm=Inf 22 go conj 25 unto unto ADP _ 27 house case 26 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 27 house nmod:poss 27 house house NOUN Number=Sing 24 return obl 28 , , PUNCT _ 31 die punct 29 lest lest SCONJ _ 31 die mark 30 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 31 die nsubj 31 die die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 24 return conj 32 in in ADP _ 34 battle case 33 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 34 battle det 34 battle battle NOUN Number=Sing 31 die obl 35 , , PUNCT _ 39 use punct 36 and and CCONJ _ 39 use cc 37 another another DET PronType=Ind 38 man det 38 man man NOUN Number=Sing 39 use nsubj 39 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf 31 die conj 40 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 41 fruit det 41 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 39 use obj 42 thereof thereof ADV _ 39 use advmod 43 . . PUNCT _ 20 let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plant present · passive that vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme vineyard=Destination 2 not use present · passive the fruit thereof property vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: fruit=Patient 3 let imperative you not said here man tree rules 4 go infinitive man not said here vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 5 return infinitive man not said here unto man's house vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 6 die present man in the battle vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in battle=Attribute 7 use infinitive another man the fruit thereof property vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.20.6, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.20.6 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.20.6 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.20.6 compound 3 DEU.20.6 DEU.20.6 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.20.6 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.20.6 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Now the bands of the Moabites used to invade the land at the coming in of the year. (Prophets 2KI.13.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Now the bands of the Moabites used to invade the land at the coming in of the year.
The tree, 18 words advmod det nsubj case det nmod mark xcomp det obj mark det advcl case fixed det obl punct root Now ADV the DET bands NOUN of ADP the DET Moabites NOUN used VERB to PART invade VERB the DET land NOUN at SCONJ the DET coming VERB in ADP of ADP the DET year NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Now now ADV PronType=Dem 7 used advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 bands det 3 bands band NOUN Number=Plur 7 used nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 6 Moabites case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Moabites det 6 Moabites moabite NOUN Number=Plur 3 bands nmod 7 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 to to PART _ 9 invade mark 9 invade invade VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 used xcomp 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 land det 11 land land NOUN Number=Sing 9 invade obj 12 at at SCONJ _ 14 coming mark 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 coming det 14 coming come VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 invade advcl 15 in in ADP ExtPos=ADP 18 year case 16 of of ADP _ 15 in fixed 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 year det 18 year year NOUN Number=Sing 14 coming obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 7 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past the bands of the Moabites now vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 2 invade to-infinitive the bands of the Moabites not said here the land tree rules 3 come gerund the bands of the Moabites not said here year vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.13.20, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 2KI.13.20 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2KI.13.20 2KI.13.20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2KI.13.20 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 A wild ass used to the wilderness, that snuffeth up the wind in her desire; her lust, who can hinder it? (Prophets JER.2.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: A wild ass used to the wilderness, that snuffeth up the wind in her desire; her lust, who can hinder it?
The tree, 21 words det amod acl case det obl punct nsubj acl:relcl compound:prt det obj case nmod:poss obl punct nmod:poss conj punct nsubj aux acl:relcl obj punct root A DET wild ADJ ass NOUN used VERB to ADP the DET wilderness NOUN , PUNCT that PRON snuffeth VERB up ADP the DET wind NOUN in ADP her PRON desire NOUN ; PUNCT her PRON lust NOUN , PUNCT who PRON can AUX hinder VERB it PRON ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 ass det 2 wild wild ADJ Degree=Pos 3 ass amod 3 ass ass NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 ass acl 5 to to ADP _ 7 wilderness case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 wilderness det 7 wilderness wilderness NOUN Number=Sing 4 used obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 snuffeth punct 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 snuffeth nsubj 10 snuffeth snuff VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 ass acl:relcl 11 up up ADP _ 10 snuffeth compound:prt 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 wind det 13 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 10 snuffeth obj 14 in in ADP _ 16 desire case 15 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 desire nmod:poss 16 desire desire NOUN Number=Sing 10 snuffeth obl 17 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 lust punct 18 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 19 lust nmod:poss 19 lust lust NOUN Number=Sing 3 ass conj 20 , , PUNCT _ 23 hinder punct 21 who who PRON PronType=Rel 23 hinder nsubj 22 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 23 hinder aux 23 hinder hinder VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 lust acl:relcl 24 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 hinder obj 25 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 ass punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use participle a wild ass and her lust not said here to the wilderness vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 snuff up present a wild ass and her lust the wind her desire tree rules 3 hinder can her lust wind vn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer it=Eventuality 4 desire her = she nom desire «feeling transitive»: poss=agent 5 lust her = she nom lust «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.2.24, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.2.24 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.2.24 JER.2.24 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.2.24 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.2.24 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 And his father went down unto the woman; and Samson made there a feast; for so used the young men to do. (Prophets JDG.14.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And his father went down unto the woman; and Samson made there a feast; for so used the young men to do.
The tree, 22 words cc nmod:poss nsubj advmod case det obl punct cc nsubj parataxis advmod det obj punct mark advmod conj det amod obj mark advcl punct root And CCONJ his PRON father NOUN went VERB down ADV unto ADP the DET woman NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ Samson PROPN made VERB there ADV a DET feast NOUN ; PUNCT for SCONJ so ADV used VERB the DET young ADJ men NOUN to PART do VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 went cc 2 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 father nmod:poss 3 father father NOUN Number=Sing 4 went nsubj 4 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 down down ADV _ 4 went advmod 6 unto unto ADP _ 8 woman case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 woman det 8 woman woman NOUN Number=Sing 4 went obl 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 made punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 made cc 11 Samson Samson PROPN Number=Sing 12 made nsubj 12 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 went parataxis 13 there there ADV PronType=Dem 12 made advmod 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 feast det 15 feast feast NOUN Number=Sing 12 made obj 16 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 used punct 17 for for SCONJ _ 19 used mark 18 so so ADV _ 19 used advmod 19 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 made conj 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 men det 21 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 22 men amod 22 men man NOUN Number=Plur 19 used obj 23 to to PART _ 24 do mark 24 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 used advcl 25 . . PUNCT _ 4 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go down past his father unto the woman; down property vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute 2 make past Samson a feast there vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Product 3 use participle Samson not said here the young men vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient 4 do to-infinitive Samson not said here vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets JDG.14.10, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JDG.14.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JDG.14.10 JDG.14.10 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JDG.14.10 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JDG.14.10 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 She used 6 of her 20 pencils.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss nummod nmod punct root She PRON used VERB 6 NUM of ADP her PRON 20 NUM pencils NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 used nsubj 2 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 used obj 4 of of ADP _ 7 pencils case 5 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 pencils nmod:poss 6 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 pencils nummod 7 pencils pencil NOUN Number=Plur 3 6 nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past She 6 of her 20 pencils vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 6=Patient
Example 8 A used bike costs 40 dollars.
det amod nsubj nummod obj punct root A DET used VERB bike NOUN costs VERB 40 NUM dollars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 bike det 2 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 bike amod 3 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 4 costs nsubj 4 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 40 40 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 dollars nummod 6 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 4 costs obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 costs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use participle vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 cost present a used bike 40 dollars vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme dollar=Value
Example 9 He used to have 12 fish.
nsubj mark xcomp nummod obj punct root He PRON used VERB to PART have VERB 12 NUM fish NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 used nsubj 2 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 have mark 4 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 used xcomp 5 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 fish nummod 6 fish fish NOUN Number=Plur 4 have obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past He vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 2 have to-infinitive He not said here 12 fish vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient
Example 10 How much paint was used?
advmod amod nsubj:pass aux:pass punct root How ADV much ADJ paint NOUN was AUX used VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 much advmod 2 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 3 paint amod 3 paint paint NOUN Number=Sing 5 used nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 used aux:pass 5 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past · passive much paint vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 11 We bought used books at the fair.
nsubj amod obj case det obl punct root We PRON bought VERB used VERB books NOUN at ADP the DET fair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 books amod 4 books book NOUN Number=Plur 2 bought obj 5 at at ADP _ 7 fair case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 fair det 7 fair fair NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past We used books the fair vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent book=Theme at fair=Asset 2 use participle vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 12 I used to be scared of the dark.
nsubj mark cop xcomp case det obl punct root I PRON used VERB to PART be AUX scared ADJ of ADP the DET dark NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 used nsubj 2 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 5 scared mark 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 scared cop 5 scared scared ADJ Degree=Pos 2 used xcomp 6 of of ADP _ 8 dark case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 dark det 8 dark dark NOUN Number=Sing 5 scared obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past I vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is to-infinitive I not said here of the dark; scared property tree rules
Example 13 She is used to getting up early.
nsubj aux:pass mark advcl compound:prt advmod punct root She PRON is AUX used VERB to SCONJ getting VERB up ADP early ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 used nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 used aux:pass 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to SCONJ _ 5 getting mark 5 getting get VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 used advcl 6 up up ADP _ 5 getting compound:prt 7 early early ADV Degree=Pos 5 getting advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive She vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 get up gerund early property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 14 Put used batteries in the special bin.
amod obj case det amod obl punct root Put VERB used VERB batteries NOUN in ADP the DET special ADJ bin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 batteries amod 3 batteries battery NOUN Number=Plur 1 Put obj 4 in in ADP _ 7 bin case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 bin det 6 special special ADJ Degree=Pos 7 bin amod 7 bin bin NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here used batteries the special bin vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent battery=Theme in bin=Destination 2 use participle vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 15 You used to give me pictures."
nsubj mark xcomp iobj obj punct punct root You PRON used VERB to PART give VERB me PRON pictures NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 used nsubj 2 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 give mark 4 give give VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 used xcomp 5 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 give iobj 6 pictures picture NOUN Number=Plur 4 give obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 used punct 8 " " PUNCT _ 2 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past You vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 2 give to-infinitive You not said here pictures me vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient picture=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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