vocalize
What happens: give, decide, read, add, exist, vocalize · To what, where: Hebrew word, word, vowels, alternative traditions, term, It · Speech: someone speaks here
«vocalize» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vocalize in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To give a Hebrew word its vowel sounds, or to decide how it should be read aloud by adding vowels.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 give | mark |
| 2 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 decide | advcl |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 word | det |
| 4 | Hebrew | hebrew | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 word | amod |
| 5 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 give | obj |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 sounds | nmod:poss |
| 7 | vowel | vowel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sounds | compound |
| 8 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 give | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 decide | punct |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 decide | cc |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 decide | mark |
| 12 | decide | decide | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 read | advmod |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 read | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 read | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 read | aux:pass |
| 17 | read | read | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 decide | ccomp |
| 18 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 17 read | advmod |
| 19 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 20 adding | mark |
| 20 | adding | add | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 read | advcl |
| 21 | vowels | vowel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 adding | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 decide | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | to-infinitive | a Hebrew word | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent word=Recipient sound=Theme | |||||
| 2 | decide | to-infinitive | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | read | should · passive | word | aloud property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 4 | add speech: assert | gerund | vowels | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vowel=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
There exist alternative traditions where this term in the SY is vocalized instead as אַמּוֹת ammot 'cubits' or אֻמּוֹת ummot 'nations'. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: There exist alternative traditions where this term in the SY is vocalized instead as אַמּוֹת ammot 'cubits' or אֻמּוֹת ummot 'nations'.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 exist | expl |
| 2 | exist | exist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | alternative | alternative | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 traditions | amod |
| 4 | traditions | tradition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 exist | obj |
| 5 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 12 vocalized | advmod |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 term | det |
| 7 | term | term | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 vocalized | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 SY | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 SY | det |
| 10 | SY | SY | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 term | nmod |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 vocalized | aux:pass |
| 12 | vocalized | vocalize | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 traditions | acl:relcl |
| 13 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 16 ammot | case |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 ammot | case |
| 15 | אַמּוֹת | אַמּוֹת | PUNCT | _ | 16 ammot | punct |
| 16 | ammot | ammot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 exist | obl |
| 17 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 cubits | punct |
| 18 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 ammot | appos |
| 19 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 cubits | punct |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 nations | cc |
| 21 | אֻמּוֹת | אֻמּוֹת | PUNCT | _ | 24 nations | punct |
| 22 | ummot | ummot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 nations | compound |
| 23 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 nations | punct |
| 24 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 ammot | conj |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 nations | punct |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 exist | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exist | present | alternative traditions | there | instead ammot or ummot nations | tree rules | |||
| 2 | vocalize | present · passive | this term in the SY | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 translation | punct |
| 5 | Sefaria | Sefaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 6 | community | community | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 7 | translation | translation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
It must be noted that the term אמות is vocalized and translated here as אִמּוֹת immot 'Mothers', based on the parallel אָבוֹת avot 'fathers' of SY 3:2 and 6:1. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: It must be noted that the term אמות is vocalized and translated here as אִמּוֹת immot 'Mothers', based on the parallel אָבוֹת avot 'fathers' of SY 3:2 and 6:1.
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 noted | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 noted | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 noted | aux:pass |
| 4 | noted | note | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 vocalized | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 אמות | det |
| 7 | term | term | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 אמות | compound |
| 8 | אמות | אמות | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 vocalized | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 vocalized | aux:pass |
| 10 | vocalized | vocalize | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 noted | ccomp |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 translated | cc |
| 12 | translated | translate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 vocalized | conj |
| 13 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 translated | advmod |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 Mothers | case |
| 15 | אִמּוֹת | אִמּוֹת | PUNCT | _ | 18 Mothers | punct |
| 16 | immot | immot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Mothers | nmod:poss |
| 17 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 16 immot | case |
| 18 | Mothers | mother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 translated | obl |
| 19 | ', | ', | PUNCT | _ | 10 vocalized | punct |
| 20 | based | base | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 vocalized | advcl |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 parallel | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 parallel | det |
| 23 | parallel | parallel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 based | obl |
| 24 | אָבוֹת | אָבוֹת | PUNCT | _ | 27 fathers | punct |
| 25 | avot | avot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 fathers | compound |
| 26 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 fathers | punct |
| 27 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 parallel | conj |
| 28 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 fathers | punct |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 3:2 | case |
| 30 | SY | SY | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 3:2 | nmod:unmarked |
| 31 | 3:2 | 3:2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 fathers | nmod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 6:1 | cc |
| 33 | 6:1 | 6:1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 3:2 | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 noted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | note | must · passive | It | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | vocalize | present · passive | the term אמות | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | translate | participle | here | as immot's Mothers | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | base | participle | the parallel and avot fathers of 3:2 SY | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on parallel=Source |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 translation | punct |
| 5 | Sefaria | Sefaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 6 | community | community | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 translation | compound |
| 7 | translation | translation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/V/vocalize/