warmth Who acts: Warmth, She, two, they, one, cat · What happens: be, greet, lie, have, wear, huddle · To what, where: state, friendly kind feeling, us, warmth, hat · Speech: someone speaks here
«warmth» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: warmth in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Warmth is the state of being warm, a gentle heat: the warmth of the fire.
The tree, 15 words nsubj cop det case cop nmod punct det amod conj punct det nmod case det nmod punct root Warmth NOUN is AUX the DET state NOUN of ADP being AUX warm ADJ , PUNCT a DET gentle ADJ heat NOUN : PUNCT the DET warmth NOUN of ADP the DET fire NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 4 state nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 state cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 state det 4 state state NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 warm case 6 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 warm cop 7 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 4 state nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 heat punct 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 heat det 10 gentle gentle ADJ Degree=Pos 11 heat amod 11 heat heat NOUN Number=Sing 4 state conj 12 : : PUNCT _ 14 warmth punct 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 warmth det 14 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 4 state nmod 15 of of ADP _ 17 fire case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 fire det 17 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 14 warmth nmod 18 . . PUNCT _ 4 state punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Warmth the state and a gentle heat the warmth of the fire nmod tree rules
2 is gerund warm property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Warmth is friendly, kind feeling towards people.
nsubj cop amod punct amod case nmod punct root Warmth NOUN is AUX friendly ADJ , PUNCT kind ADJ feeling NOUN towards ADP people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 6 feeling nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 feeling cop 3 friendly friendly ADJ Degree=Pos 6 feeling amod 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 feeling punct 5 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 6 feeling amod 6 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 towards towards ADP _ 8 people case 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 6 feeling nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 feeling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Warmth friendly kind feeling towards people tree rules
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
She greeted us with warmth.
nsubj obj case obl punct root She PRON greeted VERB us PRON with ADP warmth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 greeted nsubj 2 greeted greet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 greeted obj 4 with with ADP _ 5 warmth case 5 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 2 greeted obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 greeted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 greet speech: greet past She us with warmth vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme
Example 1 Again, if two lie together, then they have warmth; but how can one be warm alone? (Writings ECC.4.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Again, if two lie together, then they have warmth; but how can one be warm alone?
The tree, 16 words advmod punct mark nsubj advmod punct advmod nsubj conj obj punct cc advmod aux nsubj cop conj advmod punct root Again ADV , PUNCT if SCONJ two NUM lie VERB together ADV , PUNCT then ADV they PRON have VERB warmth NOUN ; PUNCT but CCONJ how ADV can AUX one NUM be AUX warm ADJ alone ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Again again ADV _ 5 lie advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Again punct 3 if if SCONJ _ 5 lie mark 4 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 lie nsubj 5 lie lie VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 together together ADV _ 5 lie advmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 have punct 8 then then ADV PronType=Dem 10 have advmod 9 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 have nsubj 10 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 lie conj 11 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 10 have obj 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 18 warm punct 13 but but CCONJ _ 18 warm cc 14 how how ADV PronType=Int 18 warm advmod 15 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 18 warm aux 16 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 18 warm nsubj 17 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 18 warm cop 18 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 5 lie conj 19 alone alone ADV _ 18 warm advmod 20 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 lie punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lie present two again together property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 have present they warmth then vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warmth=Patient
3 is can one alone, warm property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.4.11, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN ECC.4.11 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ECC.4.11 ECC.4.11 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ECC.4.11 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ECC.4.11 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 The cat lay in the warmth of the sun.
det nsubj case det obl case det nmod root The DET cat NOUN lay VERB in ADP the DET warmth NOUN of ADP the DET sun. NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay nsubj 3 lay lie VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 warmth case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 warmth det 6 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 sun. case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 sun. det 9 sun. sun. NOUN Number=Sing 6 warmth nmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lie past the cat the warmth of the sun. vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in warmth=Location
Example 3 Wear a hat for warmth.
det obj case nmod punct root Wear VERB a DET hat NOUN for ADP warmth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 hat det 3 hat hat NOUN Number=Sing 1 Wear obj 4 for for ADP _ 5 warmth case 5 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 3 hat nmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear imperative you not said here a hat for warmth vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme
Example 4 We huddled together for warmth.
nsubj advmod case obl punct root We PRON huddled VERB together ADV for ADP warmth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 huddled nsubj 2 huddled huddle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 together together ADV _ 2 huddled advmod 4 for for ADP _ 5 warmth case 5 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 2 huddled obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 huddled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 huddle past We for warmth; together property vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 Blankets trap warmth.
nsubj obj punct root Blankets NOUN trap VERB warmth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blankets blanket NOUN Number=Plur 2 trap nsubj 2 trap trap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 2 trap obj 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 trap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 trap present Blankets warmth vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warmth=Patient
Example 6 Her smile was full of warmth.
nmod:poss nsubj cop case obl punct root Her PRON smile NOUN was AUX full ADJ of ADP warmth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 smile nmod:poss 2 smile smile NOUN Number=Sing 4 full nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 full cop 4 full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 warmth case 6 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 4 full obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 full punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Her smile of warmth; full property tree rules
2 smile Her = she nom smile «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 The warmth of the fire made us sleepy.
det nsubj case det nmod obj xcomp punct root The DET warmth NOUN of ADP the DET fire NOUN made VERB us PRON sleepy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 warmth det 2 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 6 made nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 fire case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 fire det 5 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 2 warmth nmod 6 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 made obj 8 sleepy sleepy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 made xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the warmth of the fire us sleepy property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset we=Product
Example 8 Penguins stand close for warmth.
nsubj advmod case obl punct root Penguins NOUN stand VERB close ADV for ADP warmth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Penguins penguin NOUN Number=Plur 2 stand nsubj 2 stand stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 close close ADV Degree=Pos 2 stand advmod 4 for for ADP _ 5 warmth case 5 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 2 stand obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 stand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present Penguins for warmth; close property vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for warmth=Attribute
Example 9 Our teacher spoke with warmth and kindness.
nmod:poss nsubj case obl cc conj punct root Our PRON teacher NOUN spoke VERB with ADP warmth NOUN and CCONJ kindness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 teacher nmod:poss 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 spoke nsubj 3 spoke speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 with with ADP _ 5 warmth case 5 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 3 spoke obl 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 kindness cc 7 kindness kindness NOUN Number=Sing 5 warmth conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 spoke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other past Our teacher with warmth and kindness vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with warmth=Co-Agent
Example 10 As the warmth increased, the Snow Man decreased.
mark det nsubj advcl punct det compound nsubj punct root As SCONJ the DET warmth NOUN increased VERB , PUNCT the DET Snow PROPN Man PROPN decreased VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as SCONJ _ 4 increased mark 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 warmth det 3 warmth warmth NOUN Number=Sing 4 increased nsubj 4 increased increase VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 decreased advcl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 increased punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Man det 7 Snow Snow PROPN Number=Sing 8 Man compound 8 Man Man PROPN Number=Sing 9 decreased nsubj 9 decreased decrease VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 decreased punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 increase past the warmth vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2 decrease past the Snow Man vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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