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warmth

Who acts: Warmth, She, two, they, one, cat · What happens: be, greet, lie, have, wear, huddle · To what, where: state, friendly kind feeling, us, warmth, hat · Speech: someone speaks here

«warmth» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: warmth in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Warmth is the state of being warm, a gentle heat: the warmth of the fire.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcopdetcasecopnmodpunctdetamodconjpunctdetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootWarmthNOUNisAUXtheDETstateNOUNofADPbeingAUXwarmADJ,PUNCTaDETgentleADJheatNOUN:PUNCTtheDETwarmthNOUNofADPtheDETfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WarmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing4 statensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 statecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 statedet
4statestateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 warmcase
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 warmcop
7warmwarmADJDegree=Pos4 statenmod
8,,PUNCT_11 heatpunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 heatdet
10gentlegentleADJDegree=Pos11 heatamod
11heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing4 stateconj
12::PUNCT_14 warmthpunct
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 warmthdet
14warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing4 statenmod
15ofofADP_17 firecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 firedet
17firefireNOUNNumber=Sing14 warmthnmod
18..PUNCT_4 statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWarmththe state and a gentle heatthe warmth of the fire nmodtree rules
2isgerundwarm propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Warmth is friendly, kind feeling towards people.

nsubjcopamodpunctamodcasenmodpunctrootWarmthNOUNisAUXfriendlyADJ,PUNCTkindADJfeelingNOUNtowardsADPpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WarmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing6 feelingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 feelingcop
3friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos6 feelingamod
4,,PUNCT_6 feelingpunct
5kindkindADJDegree=Pos6 feelingamod
6feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7towardstowardsADP_8 peoplecase
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 feelingnmod
9..PUNCT_6 feelingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWarmthfriendly kind feelingtowards peopletree rules

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

She greeted us with warmth.

nsubjobjcaseoblpunctrootShePRONgreetedVERBusPRONwithADPwarmthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 greetednsubj
2greetedgreetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 greetedobj
4withwithADP_5 warmthcase
5warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing2 greetedobl
6..PUNCT_2 greetedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1greet speech: greetpastSheuswith warmthvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme

Example 1

Again, if two lie together, then they have warmth; but how can one be warm alone? (Writings ECC.4.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Again, if two lie together, then they have warmth; but how can one be warm alone?

The tree, 16 words
advmodpunctmarknsubjadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjpunctccadvmodauxnsubjcopconjadvmodpunctrootAgainADV,PUNCTifSCONJtwoNUMlieVERBtogetherADV,PUNCTthenADVtheyPRONhaveVERBwarmthNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJhowADVcanAUXoneNUMbeAUXwarmADJaloneADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AgainagainADV_5 lieadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Againpunct
3ififSCONJ_5 liemark
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 liensubj
5lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6togethertogetherADV_5 lieadvmod
7,,PUNCT_10 havepunct
8thenthenADVPronType=Dem10 haveadvmod
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 havensubj
10havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lieconj
11warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing10 haveobj
12;;PUNCT_18 warmpunct
13butbutCCONJ_18 warmcc
14howhowADVPronType=Int18 warmadvmod
15cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin18 warmaux
16oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 warmnsubj
17bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 warmcop
18warmwarmADJDegree=Pos5 lieconj
19alonealoneADV_18 warmadvmod
20??PUNCT_5 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresenttwoagaintogether propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2havepresenttheywarmththenvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warmth=Patient
3iscanonealone, warm propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.4.11, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNECC.4.11PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ECC.4.11ECC.4.11PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 ECC.4.11flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ECC.4.11flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The cat lay in the warmth of the sun.

detnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootTheDETcatNOUNlayVERBinADPtheDETwarmthNOUNofADPtheDETsun.NOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 laynsubj
3laylieVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_6 warmthcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 warmthdet
6warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing3 layobl
7ofofADP_9 sun.case
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sun.det
9sun.sun.NOUNNumber=Sing6 warmthnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepastthe catthe warmth of the sun.vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in warmth=Location

Example 3

Wear a hat for warmth.

detobjcasenmodpunctrootWearVERBaDEThatNOUNforADPwarmthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WearwearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 hatdet
3hathatNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wearobj
4forforADP_5 warmthcase
5warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing3 hatnmod
6..PUNCT_1 Wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearimperativeyou not said herea hatfor warmthvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme

Example 4

We huddled together for warmth.

nsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootWePRONhuddledVERBtogetherADVforADPwarmthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 huddlednsubj
2huddledhuddleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3togethertogetherADV_2 huddledadvmod
4forforADP_5 warmthcase
5warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing2 huddledobl
6..PUNCT_2 huddledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1huddlepastWefor warmth; together propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

Blankets trap warmth.

nsubjobjpunctrootBlanketsNOUNtrapVERBwarmthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlanketsblanketNOUNNumber=Plur2 trapnsubj
2traptrapVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing2 trapobj
4..PUNCT_2 trappunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trappresentBlanketswarmthvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warmth=Patient

Example 6

Her smile was full of warmth.

nmod:possnsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootHerPRONsmileNOUNwasAUXfullADJofADPwarmthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 smilenmod:poss
2smilesmileNOUNNumber=Sing4 fullnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fullcop
4fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ofofADP_6 warmthcase
6warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing4 fullobl
7..PUNCT_4 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHer smileof warmth; full propertytree rules
2smileHer = shenom smile «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

The warmth of the fire made us sleepy.

detnsubjcasedetnmodobjxcomppunctrootTheDETwarmthNOUNofADPtheDETfireNOUNmadeVERBusPRONsleepyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 warmthdet
2warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing6 madensubj
3ofofADP_5 firecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 firedet
5firefireNOUNNumber=Sing2 warmthnmod
6mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 madeobj
8sleepysleepyADJDegree=Pos6 madexcomp
9..PUNCT_6 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe warmth of the fireussleepy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset we=Product

Example 8

Penguins stand close for warmth.

nsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootPenguinsNOUNstandVERBcloseADVforADPwarmthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PenguinspenguinNOUNNumber=Plur2 standnsubj
2standstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3closecloseADVDegree=Pos2 standadvmod
4forforADP_5 warmthcase
5warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing2 standobl
6..PUNCT_2 standpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpresentPenguinsfor warmth; close propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for warmth=Attribute

Example 9

Our teacher spoke with warmth and kindness.

nmod:possnsubjcaseoblccconjpunctrootOurPRONteacherNOUNspokeVERBwithADPwarmthNOUNandCCONJkindnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teachernmod:poss
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 spokensubj
3spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_5 warmthcase
5warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing3 spokeobl
6andandCCONJ_7 kindnesscc
7kindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing5 warmthconj
8..PUNCT_3 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastOur teacherwith warmth and kindnessvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with warmth=Co-Agent

Example 10

As the warmth increased, the Snow Man decreased.

markdetnsubjadvclpunctdetcompoundnsubjpunctrootAsSCONJtheDETwarmthNOUNincreasedVERB,PUNCTtheDETSnowPROPNManPROPNdecreasedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_4 increasedmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 warmthdet
3warmthwarmthNOUNNumber=Sing4 increasednsubj
4increasedincreaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 decreasedadvcl
5,,PUNCT_4 increasedpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Mandet
7SnowSnowPROPNNumber=Sing8 Mancompound
8ManManPROPNNumber=Sing9 decreasednsubj
9decreaseddecreaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 decreasedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1increasepastthe warmthvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2decreasepastthe Snow Manvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/W/warmth/