warm

Who acts: you, Thou, earth, two, they, one · What happens: keep, be, make, become, warm, lie · To what, where: you, hands, warmth, they, place, warm hat

«warm» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: warm in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A little hot, pleasantly not cold.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 little	det
2	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 hot	obl:unmarked
3	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 cold	punct
5	pleasantly	pleasantly	ADV	_	7 cold	advmod
6	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 cold	advmod
7	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 hot	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 hot	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"warm water".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 water	punct
2	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 water	amod
3	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 water	punct
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 water	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Keeping you from being cold.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Keeping	keep	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	1 Keeping	obj
3	from	from	ADP	_	5 cold	case
4	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 cold	cop
5	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Keeping	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Keeping	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	gerund		you					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
2	is	gerund						cold property	tree rules

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"a warm coat".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 coat	punct
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 coat	det
3	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 coat	amod
4	coat	coat	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 coat	punct
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 coat	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Friendly and kind.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Friendly	friendly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 kind	cc
3	kind	kind	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Friendly	conj
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Friendly	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"a warm welcome".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 welcome	punct
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 welcome	det
3	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 welcome	amod
4	welcome	welcome	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 welcome	punct
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 welcome	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 4

As a verb, to make or become warmer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	As	as	ADP	_	3 verb	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 verb	det
3	verb	verb	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 make	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 make	punct
5	to	to	PART	_	6 make	mark
6	make	make	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 become	cc
8	become	become	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	6 make	conj
9	warmer	warm	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	8 become	xcomp
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	to-infinitive						as a verb	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2	become	infinitive						warm property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"warm your hands".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 warm	punct
2	warm	warm	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 hands	nmod:poss
4	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 warm	obj
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 warm	punct
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 warm	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	warm in a quote	imperative	you not said here	your hands					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Example 1

Thou whose garments are warm, when the earth is still by reason of the south wind; (Writings JOB.37.17, JPS 1917)

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 warm	nsubj
2	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	3 garments	nmod:poss
3	garments	garment	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 warm	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 warm	cop
5	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 reason	punct
7	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	13 reason	advmod
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 earth	det
9	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 reason	nsubj
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 reason	cop
11	still	still	ADV	_	13 reason	advmod
12	by	by	ADP	_	13 reason	case
13	reason	reason	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 warm	conj
14	of	of	ADP	_	17 wind	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 wind	det
16	south	south	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 wind	compound
17	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 reason	nmod
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 Writings	punct
19	(	(	PUNCT	_	20 Writings	punct
20	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 warm	obl
21	JOB.37.17	JOB.37.17	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 Writings	appos
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 JPS	punct
23	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 JOB.37.17	flat
24	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	21 JOB.37.17	flat
25	)	)	PUNCT	_	20 Writings	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Thou					Writings obl; warm property	tree rules
2	is	present	the earth				still	by reason; of the south wind	tree rules

Example 2

Again, if two lie together, then they have warmth; but how can one be warm alone? (Writings ECC.4.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Again, if two lie together, then they have warmth; but how can one be warm alone?

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Again	again	ADV	_	5 lie	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Again	punct
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 lie	mark
4	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 lie	nsubj
5	lie	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	together	together	ADV	_	5 lie	advmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 have	punct
8	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	10 have	advmod
9	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 have	nsubj
10	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 lie	conj
11	warmth	warmth	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 have	obj
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 warm	punct
13	but	but	CCONJ	_	18 warm	cc
14	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	18 warm	advmod
15	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 warm	aux
16	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	18 warm	nsubj
17	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	18 warm	cop
18	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 lie	conj
19	alone	alone	ADV	_	18 warm	advmod
20	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 lie	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	lie	present	two		again	together property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	have	present	they	warmth	then		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warmth=Patient
3	is	can	one			alone, warm property	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.4.11, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ECC.4.11	ECC.4.11	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ECC.4.11	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ECC.4.11	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

What time they wax warm, they vanish, when it is hot, they are consumed out of their place. (Writings JOB.6.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: What time they wax warm, they vanish, when it is hot, they are consumed out of their place.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	DET	PronType=Int	2 time	det
2	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 warm	nsubj
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 warm	nsubj
4	wax	wax	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 warm	obl:unmarked
5	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 vanish	punct
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 vanish	nsubj
8	vanish	vanish	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 warm	parataxis
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 hot	punct
10	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	13 hot	advmod
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 hot	nsubj
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 hot	cop
13	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 warm	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 consumed	punct
15	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 consumed	nsubj
16	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 consumed	aux:pass
17	consumed	consume	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 warm	conj
18	out	out	ADP	_	21 place	case
19	of	of	ADP	_	21 place	case
20	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 place	nmod:poss
21	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 consumed	obl
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 warm	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	vanish	present	they				vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	present	wax			hot property	tree rules
3	consume	present · passive		they	their place		vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.6.17, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.6.17	JOB.6.17	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.6.17	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.6.17	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

It is warm and sunny today.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 warm	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 warm	cop
3	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 sunny	cc
5	sunny	sunny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 warm	conj
6	today	today	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 warm	obl:unmarked
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 warm	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It				today	warm property	tree rules
2	be								tree rules

Example 5

Wear a warm hat in winter.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wear	wear	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 hat	det
3	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 hat	amod
4	hat	hat	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wear	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 winter	case
6	winter	winter	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 hat	nmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Wear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	imperative	you not said here	a warm hat				in winter	vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme

Example 6

Warm your hands by the fire.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Warm	warm	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 hands	nmod:poss
3	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Warm	obj
4	by	by	ADP	_	6 fire	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 fire	det
6	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Warm	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Warm	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	warm	imperative	you not said here	your hands				by the fire	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Example 7

We warm up before PE.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 warm	nsubj
2	warm	warm	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADP	_	2 warm	compound:prt
4	before	before	ADP	_	5 PE	case
5	PE	PE	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 warm	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 warm	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	warm up	present	We				before PE		vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent

Example 8

They gave us a warm welcome.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 gave	nsubj
2	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 gave	iobj
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 welcome	det
5	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 welcome	amod
6	welcome	welcome	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 gave	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 gave	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	past	They	a warm welcome	us				vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient welcome=Theme

Example 9

Warm air rises above cold air.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 air	amod
2	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rises	nsubj
3	rises	rise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	above	above	ADP	_	6 air	case
5	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 air	amod
6	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rises	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rises	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rise	present	Warm air			cold air			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent above air=Location

Example 10

Dogs are warm-blooded animals.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dogs	dog	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 animals	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 animals	cop
3	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 animals	amod
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 warm	punct
5	blooded	blooded	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 animals	amod
6	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 animals	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Dogs	warm blooded animals					tree rules

Example 11

The soup is warm, not too hot.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 soup	det
2	soup	soup	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 warm	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 warm	cop
4	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 hot	punct
6	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 hot	advmod
7	too	too	ADV	_	8 hot	advmod
8	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 warm	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 warm	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the soup					warm property	tree rules
2	not be		the soup not said here						tree rules

Example 12

Lie still, and keep yourself warm.”

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lie	lie	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	still	still	ADV	_	1 Lie	advmod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 keep	punct
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 keep	cc
5	keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Lie	conj
6	yourself	yourself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	5 keep	obj
7	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 keep	xcomp
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Lie	punct
9	”	"	PUNCT	_	1 Lie	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lie	imperative	you not said here				still		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	keep	infinitive	you not said here	yourself				warm property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/W/warm/