wasting

Who acts: Wasting, you, wasting illness, body, teeth, venom · What happens: mean, use, lose, waste, need, make · To what, where: something, Wasting, more, body, things, hunger · Speech: someone speaks here

«wasting» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wasting in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Wasting means using something for nothing or losing it, like wasting time, water, food or money.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wasting	wasting	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	using	use	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 means	xcomp
4	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 using	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 nothing	case
6	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	3 using	obl
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 losing	cc
8	losing	lose	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 using	conj
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 losing	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 wasting	punct
11	like	like	SCONJ	_	12 wasting	mark
12	wasting	waste	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 using	conj
13	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 wasting	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 water	punct
15	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 time	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 food	punct
17	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 time	conj
18	or	or	CCONJ	_	19 money	cc
19	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 food	conj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Wasting				vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	use not said to happen	gerund	Wasting not said here	something		for nothing	vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent something=Theme for nothing=Eventuality
3	lose	gerund	Wasting not said here	Wasting			vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
4	waste	gerund	Wasting not said here		time		vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Wasting also means using more than you need.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wasting	waste	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 means	csubj
2	also	also	ADV	_	3 means	advmod
3	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	using	use	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 means	xcomp
5	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	4 using	obj
6	than	than	SCONJ	_	8 need	mark
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 need	nsubj
8	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 more	advcl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	waste	gerund			vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	mean	present	Wasting		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	use not said to happen	gerund	Wasting not said here	more	vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient
4	need	present	you		vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Meaning 3

A wasting illness makes the body grow thin and weak.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 illness	det
2	wasting	wasting	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 illness	compound
3	illness	illness	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 makes	nsubj
4	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 body	det
6	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 makes	obj
7	grow	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 makes	xcomp
8	thin	thin	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 grow	xcomp
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 weak	cc
10	weak	weak	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 thin	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 makes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	a wasting illness	the body					tree rules
2	grow	infinitive	the body not said here					thin property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

The wasting of hunger, and the devouring of the fiery bolt, and bitter destruction; and the teeth of beasts will I send upon them, with the venom of crawling things of the dust. (Torah DEU.32.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The wasting of hunger, and the devouring of the fiery bolt, and bitter destruction; and the teeth of beasts will I send upon them, with the venom of crawling things of the dust.

The tree, 33 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 wasting	det
2	wasting	wasting	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 hunger	case
4	hunger	hunger	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wasting	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 devouring	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 devouring	cc
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 devouring	det
8	devouring	devour	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 wasting	acl
9	of	of	ADP	_	12 bolt	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 bolt	det
11	fiery	fiery	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 bolt	amod
12	bolt	bolt	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 devouring	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 destruction	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 destruction	cc
15	bitter	bitter	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 destruction	amod
16	destruction	destruction	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 bolt	conj
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 send	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 send	cc
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 teeth	det
20	teeth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 send	nsubj
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 beasts	case
22	beasts	beast	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 teeth	nmod
23	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 send	aux
24	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 send	nsubj
25	send	send	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 wasting	conj
26	upon	upon	ADP	_	27 them	case
27	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 send	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 venom	punct
29	with	with	ADP	_	31 venom	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 venom	det
31	venom	venom	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 send	parataxis
32	of	of	SCONJ	_	33 crawling	mark
33	crawling	crawl	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	31 venom	acl
34	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 crawling	obj
35	of	of	ADP	_	37 dust	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 dust	det
37	dust	dust	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 things	nmod
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 wasting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	devour	gerund	the wasting of hunger not said here		of the fiery bolt and bitter destruction	vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	send	future	the teeth of beasts		upon beasts = beast	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	crawl	gerund	the venom not said here	things of the dust		vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location thing=Theme
4	waste			hunger		nom wasting «state transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.24, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.32.24	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.32.24	compound
3	DEU.32.24	DEU.32.24	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.32.24	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.32.24	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

A dripping tap is wasting 2 litres an hour.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 tap	det
2	dripping	drip	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 tap	amod
3	tap	tap	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wasting	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 wasting	aux
5	wasting	waste	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 litres	nummod
7	litres	litre	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 wasting	obj
8	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 hour	det
9	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 litres	nmod:unmarked
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 wasting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drip	gerund							vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
2	waste	present · progressive	a dripping tap	2 litres a hour					vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent litre=Patient

Example 3

He is wasting 15 minutes a day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 wasting	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wasting	aux
3	wasting	waste	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	15	15	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 minutes	nummod
5	minutes	minute	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 wasting	obj
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 day	det
7	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wasting	obl:unmarked
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 wasting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	waste	present · progressive	He				day; minute		vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 4

How much water is it wasting in a day?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	2 much	advmod
2	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 water	amod
3	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 wasting	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 wasting	aux
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 wasting	nsubj
6	wasting	waste	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 day	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 day	det
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 wasting	obl
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 wasting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	waste	present · progressive	much water				day		vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 5

Stop wasting your money.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	wasting	waste	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Stop	xcomp
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 money	nmod:poss
4	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wasting	obj
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Stop	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	imperative	you not said here						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2	waste	gerund	you not said here	your money					vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient

Example 6

Leaving the lights on is wasting electricity.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Leaving	leave	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 wasting	csubj
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 lights	det
3	lights	light	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Leaving	obj
4	on	on	ADP	_	1 Leaving	obl
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 wasting	aux
6	wasting	waste	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
7	electricity	electricity	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 wasting	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 wasting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	gerund		the lights					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Theme
2	waste	present · progressive	Leaving	electricity					vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electricity=Patient

Example 7

We are wasting time; let us start.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 wasting	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wasting	aux
3	wasting	waste	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wasting	obj
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 let	punct
6	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 wasting	parataxis
7	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 let	obj
8	start	start	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 let	xcomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 wasting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	waste	present · progressive	We		time	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	let	infinitive		us		tree rules
3	start	infinitive	us not said here			vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 8

Throwing away good food is wasting it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Throwing	throw	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 wasting	csubj
2	away	away	ADV	_	1 Throwing	advmod
3	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 food	amod
4	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Throwing	obj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 wasting	aux
6	wasting	waste	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 wasting	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 wasting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	throw away	gerund		good food				away property	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme
2	waste	present · progressive	Throwing	food					vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Example 9

You are wasting your breath; he is not listening.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 wasting	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wasting	aux
3	wasting	waste	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 breath	nmod:poss
5	breath	breath	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wasting	obj
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 listening	punct
7	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 listening	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 listening	aux
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 listening	advmod
10	listening	listen	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 wasting	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 wasting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	waste	present · progressive	You	your breath					vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breath=Patient
2	not listen	present · progressive	he						vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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