wayward
Who acts: Wayward, one, Ephraim, Judah, smile, wayward cat · What happens: mean, control, do, like, compass, be · To what, where: difficult, Me, Great Spirit, school · Speech: someone speaks here
«wayward» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wayward in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Wayward means difficult to control, stubborn, or doing as one likes rather than as one should.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wayward | Wayward | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | difficult | difficult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 control | mark |
| 5 | control | control | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 difficult | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 stubborn | punct |
| 7 | stubborn | stubborn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 difficult | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 doing | punct |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 doing | cc |
| 10 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 means | parataxis |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 likes | mark |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 likes | nsubj |
| 13 | likes | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 doing | advcl |
| 14 | rather | rather | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 13 likes | advmod |
| 15 | than | than | ADP | _ | 14 rather | fixed |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 should | mark |
| 17 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 should | nsubj |
| 18 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 rather | advcl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Wayward | difficult | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent difficult=Topic | ||||
| 2 | control | to-infinitive | vn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | do | gerund | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | like | present | one | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Ephraim compasseth Me about with lies, and the house of Israel with deceit; and Judah is yet wayward towards God, and towards the Holy One who is faithful. (Prophets HOS.12.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Ephraim compasseth Me about with lies, and the house of Israel with deceit; and Judah is yet wayward towards God, and towards the Holy One who is faithful.
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ephraim | Ephraim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 compasseth | nsubj |
| 2 | compasseth | compass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 compasseth | obj |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 lies | case |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 lies | case |
| 6 | lies | lie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 compasseth | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 house | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 house | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 house | det |
| 10 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 compasseth | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Israel | case |
| 12 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 house | nmod |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 deceit | case |
| 14 | deceit | deceit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 house | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 wayward | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 wayward | cc |
| 17 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 wayward | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 wayward | cop |
| 19 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 20 wayward | advmod |
| 20 | wayward | wayward | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 compasseth | parataxis |
| 21 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 22 God | case |
| 22 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 wayward | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 faithful | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 faithful | cc |
| 25 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 28 One | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 One | det |
| 27 | Holy | Holy | PROPN | _ | 28 One | compound |
| 28 | One | One | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 faithful | obl |
| 29 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 faithful | nsubj |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 faithful | cop |
| 31 | faithful | faithful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 wayward | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 compasseth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | compass | present | Ephraim | Me | about lies; the house of Israel with deceit obl | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | Judah | yet | towards God; wayward property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | present | towards the Holy One; faithful property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets HOS.12.1, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | HOS.12.1 | HOS.12.1 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 HOS.12.1 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 HOS.12.1 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
The smile of the Great Spirit fell on the grandfather and the wayward child.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 smile | det |
| 2 | smile | smile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fell | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Spirit | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Spirit | det |
| 5 | Great | Great | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Spirit | flat |
| 6 | Spirit | Spirit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 smile | nmod |
| 7 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 grandfather | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 grandfather | det |
| 10 | grandfather | grandfather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fell | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 child | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 child | det |
| 13 | wayward | wayward | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 child | amod |
| 14 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 grandfather | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 fell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | the smile of the Great Spirit | on the grandfather and the wayward child | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on grandfather=Location | ||||
| 2 | smile | the Great Spirit | nom smile «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Example 3
My wayward cat will never come when called.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 cat | nmod:poss |
| 2 | wayward | wayward | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 cat | amod |
| 3 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 come | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | aux |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 come | advmod |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 called | advmod |
| 8 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 come | advcl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 come | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not come | future | My wayward cat | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | call | participle | My wayward cat not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 4
A wayward boy ran off from school.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 boy | det |
| 2 | wayward | wayward | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 boy | amod |
| 3 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ran | nsubj |
| 4 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 ran | compound:prt |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 school | case |
| 7 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ran | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 ran | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run off | past | a wayward boy | school | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from school=Trajectory |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/W/wayward/