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widow

Who acts: widow, husband, Ye, he, you, children · What happens: be, die, not marry, leave, not afflict, curse · To what, where: woman, single short line, printing, top, widow, justice · Speech: someone speaks here

«widow» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: widow in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A widow is a woman whose husband has died and who has not married again.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetnmod:possnsubjauxacl:relclccnsubj:passauxadvmodconjadvmodpunctrootADETwidowNOUNisAUXaDETwomanNOUNwhosePRONhusbandNOUNhasAUXdiedVERBandCCONJwhoPRONhasAUXnotPARTmarriedVERBagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 widowdet
2widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing5 womannsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 womancop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 womandet
5womanwomanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel7 husbandnmod:poss
7husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing9 diednsubj
8hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 diedaux
9dieddieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 womanacl:relcl
10andandCCONJ_14 marriedcc
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 marriednsubj:pass
12hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 marriedaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 marriedadvmod
14marriedmarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 diedconj
15againagainADV_14 marriedadvmod
16..PUNCT_5 womanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta widowa womantree rules
2diepresent · perfecthusbandvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3not marrypresent · perfect · passiveagainvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In printing, a widow is a single short line left alone at the top of a page or column.

The tree, 19 words
caseoblpunctdetnsubjcopdetamodamodacladvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodccconjpunctrootInADPprintingNOUN,PUNCTaDETwidowNOUNisAUXaDETsingleADJshortADJlineNOUNleftVERBaloneADVatADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPaDETpageNOUNorCCONJcolumnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 printingcase
2printingprintingNOUNNumber=Sing10 lineobl
3,,PUNCT_2 printingpunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 widowdet
5widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing10 linensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 linecop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 linedet
8singlesingleADJDegree=Pos10 lineamod
9shortshortADJDegree=Pos10 lineamod
10linelineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 lineacl
12alonealoneADV_11 leftadvmod
13atatADP_15 topcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 topdet
15toptopNOUNNumber=Sing11 leftobl
16ofofADP_18 pagecase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 pagedet
18pagepageNOUNNumber=Sing15 topnmod
19ororCCONJ_20 columncc
20columncolumnNOUNNumber=Sing18 pageconj
21..PUNCT_10 linepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta widowa single short lineprintingtree rules
2leaveparticiplea single short line not said herethe top of a page or columnalone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at top=Location

Example 1

Ye shall not afflict any widow, or fatherless child. (Torah EXO.22.22, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Ye shall not afflict any widow, or fatherless child.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjpunctccamodoblpunctrootYePRONshallAUXnotPARTafflictVERBanyDETwidowNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJfatherlessADJchildNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 afflictnsubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 afflictaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 afflictadvmod
4afflictafflictVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5anyanyDETPronType=Ind6 widowdet
6widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing4 afflictobj
7,,PUNCT_10 childpunct
8ororCCONJ_10 childcc
9fatherlessfatherlessADJDegree=Pos10 childamod
10childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 afflictobl
11..PUNCT_4 afflictpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not afflictshallYeany widowfatherless child oblvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus widow=Experiencer

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.22.22, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.22.22PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.22.22punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.22.22compound
3EXO.22.22EXO.22.22PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.22.22conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.22.22punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Cursed be he that perverteth the justice due to the stranger, fatherless, and widow. (Torah DEU.27.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Cursed be he that perverteth the justice due to the stranger, fatherless, and widow.

The tree, 14 words
markcopnsubjmarkdetobjcasefixeddetoblpunctamodpunctccconjpunctrootCursedVERBbeAUXhePRONthatSCONJpervertethVERBtheDETjusticeNOUNdueADJtoADPtheDETstrangerNOUN,PUNCTfatherlessADJ,PUNCTandCCONJwidowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CursedcurseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 pervertethmark
2bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 pervertethcop
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 pervertethnsubj
4thatthatSCONJ_5 pervertethmark
5pervertethpervertVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 justicedet
7justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing5 pervertethobj
8duedueADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP11 strangercase
9totoADP_8 duefixed
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 strangerdet
11strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing5 pervertethobl
12,,PUNCT_13 fatherlesspunct
13fatherlessfatherlessADJDegree=Pos11 strangeramod
14,,PUNCT_16 widowpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 widowcc
16widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing13 fatherlessconj
17..PUNCT_5 pervertethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1curseparticiplevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2isinfinitivehedue the stranger; pervert propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.27.19, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.27.19PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.27.19punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.27.19compound
3DEU.27.19DEU.27.19PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.27.19conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.27.19punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

He doth execute justice for the fatherless and widow, and loveth the stranger, in giving him food and raiment. (Torah DEU.10.18, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He doth execute justice for the fatherless and widow, and loveth the stranger, in giving him food and raiment.

The tree, 19 words
nsubjccompobjcasedetoblccconjpunctccconjdetobjpunctmarkadvcliobjobjccconjpunctrootHePRONdothVERBexecuteVERBjusticeNOUNforADPtheDETfatherlessADJandCCONJwidowVERB,PUNCTandCCONJlovethVERBtheDETstrangerNOUN,PUNCTinSCONJgivingVERBhimPRONfoodNOUNandCCONJraimentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 dothnsubj
2dothdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3executeexecuteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 dothccomp
4justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing3 executeobj
5forforADP_7 fatherlesscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fatherlessdet
7fatherlessfatherlessADJDegree=Pos3 executeobl
8andandCCONJ_9 widowcc
9widowwidowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 executeconj
10,,PUNCT_12 lovethpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 lovethcc
12lovethloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 dothconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 strangerdet
14strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing12 lovethobj
15,,PUNCT_17 givingpunct
16ininSCONJ_17 givingmark
17givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 lovethadvcl
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 givingiobj
19foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing17 givingobj
20andandCCONJ_21 raimentcc
21raimentraimentNOUNNumber=Sing19 foodconj
22..PUNCT_2 dothpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentHetree rules
2executepresentHe not said herejusticefor the fatherlessvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent justice=Patient
3widowpresentHe not said herevn orphan-29.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4lovepresentHe not said herethe strangervn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer stranger=Stimulus
5givegerundHe not said herefood and raimenthim = hevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient food=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.10.18, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.10.18PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.10.18punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.10.18compound
3DEU.10.18DEU.10.18PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.10.18conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.10.18punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

How is she become as a widow! (Writings LAM.1.1, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: How is she become as a widow!

advmodaux:passnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootHowADVisAUXshePRONbecomeVERBasADPaDETwidowNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int4 becomeadvmod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 becomeaux:pass
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 becomensubj
4becomebecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5asasADP_7 widowcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 widowdet
7widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing4 becomeobl
8!!PUNCT_4 becomepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepresent · passivesheas a widowvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result

Sentence 2: (Writings LAM.1.1, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNLAM.1.1PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3LAM.1.1LAM.1.1PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LAM.1.1flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 LAM.1.1flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

Let his children be fatherless, and his wife a widow. (Writings PSA.109.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Let his children be fatherless, and his wife a widow.

nmod:possobjxcompxcomppunctccnmod:possnsubjdetoblpunctrootLetVERBhisPRONchildrenNOUNbeVERBfatherlessADJ,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONwifeNOUNaDETwidowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 childrennmod:poss
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur1 Letobj
4bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Letxcomp
5fatherlessfatherlessADJDegree=Pos4 bexcomp
6,,PUNCT_11 widowpunct
7andandCCONJ_11 widowcc
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 wifenmod:poss
9wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing11 widownsubj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 widowdet
11widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing1 Letobl
12..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said herehis childrentree rules
2beinfinitivehis children not said herefatherless propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3widowhis wifetree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.109.9, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.109.9PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.109.9PSA.109.9PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.109.9flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.109.9flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

They slay the widow and the stranger, and murder the fatherless. (Writings PSA.94.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: They slay the widow and the stranger, and murder the fatherless.

nsubjdetobjccdetconjpunctccconjdetobjpunctrootTheyPRONslayVERBtheDETwidowNOUNandCCONJtheDETstrangerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmurderVERBtheDETfatherlessADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 slaynsubj
2slayslayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 widowdet
4widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing2 slayobj
5andandCCONJ_7 strangercc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 strangerdet
7strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing4 widowconj
8,,PUNCT_10 murderpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 murdercc
10murdermurderVERBVerbForm=Inf2 slayconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 fatherlessdet
12fatherlessfatherlessADJDegree=Pos10 murderobj
13..PUNCT_2 slaypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slaypresentTheythe widow and the strangervn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent widow=Patient
2murderinfinitiveThey not said herethe fatherlessvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fatherless=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.94.6, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.94.6PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.94.6PSA.94.6PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.94.6flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.94.6flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

After her husband died, she became a widow.

marknmod:possnsubjadvclpunctnsubjdetxcomppunctrootAfterSCONJherPRONhusbandNOUNdiedVERB,PUNCTshePRONbecameVERBaDETwidowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterSCONJ_4 diedmark
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 husbandnmod:poss
3husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing4 diednsubj
4dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 becameadvcl
5,,PUNCT_4 diedpunct
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 becamensubj
7becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 widowdet
9widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing7 becamexcomp
10..PUNCT_7 becamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepasther husbandvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2becomepastshea widowvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Example 8

The widow lived alone in a little cottage.

detnsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETwidowNOUNlivedVERBaloneADVinADPaDETlittleADJcottageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 widowdet
2widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing3 livednsubj
3livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4alonealoneADV_3 livedadvmod
5ininADP_8 cottagecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 cottagedet
7littlelittleADJDegree=Pos8 cottageamod
8cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing3 livedobl
9..PUNCT_3 livedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastthe widowa little cottagealone propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cottage=Location

Example 9

Grandad is a widower, because Grandma died.

nsubjcopdetpunctmarknsubjacl:relclpunctrootGrandadPROPNisAUXaDETwidowerNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJGrandmaPROPNdiedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing4 widowernsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 widowercop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 widowerdet
4widowerwidowerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 diedpunct
6becausebecauseSCONJ_8 diedmark
7GrandmaGrandmaPROPNNumber=Sing8 diednsubj
8dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 widoweracl:relcl
9..PUNCT_4 widowerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentGrandada widowertree rules
2diepastGrandmaa widower not said heretree rules

Example 10

She was widowed when she was young.

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodnsubjcopadvclpunctrootShePRONwasAUXwidowedVERBwhenADVshePRONwasAUXyoungADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 widowednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 widowedaux:pass
3widowedwidowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 youngadvmod
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 youngnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 youngcop
7youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 widowedadvcl
8..PUNCT_3 widowedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1widowpast · passiveShevn orphan-29.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2ispastsheyoung propertytree rules

Example 11

In the story, the kind widow took in the orphan.

casedetoblpunctdetamodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootInADPtheDETstoryNOUN,PUNCTtheDETkindADJwidowNOUNtookVERBinADPtheDETorphanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 storycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 storydet
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing8 tookobl
4,,PUNCT_3 storypunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 widowdet
6kindkindADJDegree=Pos7 widowamod
7widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing8 tooknsubj
8tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ininADP_11 orphancase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 orphandet
11orphanorphanNOUNNumber=Sing8 tookobl
12..PUNCT_8 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastthe kind widowthe storyin the orphanvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in story=Location

Example 12

The black widow spider has a red mark on its body.

detamodcompoundnsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETblackADJwidowNOUNspiderNOUNhasVERBaDETredADJmarkNOUNonADPitsPRONbodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 spiderdet
2blackblackADJDegree=Pos4 spideramod
3widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing4 spidercompound
4spiderspiderNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasnsubj
5hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 markdet
7redredADJDegree=Pos8 markamod
8markmarkNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasobj
9ononADP_11 bodycase
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 bodynmod:poss
11bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing8 marknmod
12..PUNCT_5 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe black widow spidera red markspider's bodyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mark=Patient

Example 13

We visit the widow next door and help with her shopping.

nsubjdetobjamodobjccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootWePRONvisitVERBtheDETwidowNOUNnextADJdoorNOUNandCCONJhelpNOUNwithADPherPRONshoppingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 visitnsubj
2visitvisitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 widowdet
4widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing2 visitobj
5nextnextADJDegree=Pos6 dooramod
6doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing2 visitobj
7andandCCONJ_8 helpcc
8helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing6 doorconj
9withwithADP_11 shoppingcase
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 shoppingnmod:poss
11shoppingshoppingNOUNNumber=Sing2 visitobl
12..PUNCT_2 visitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1visitpresentWethe widowwith widow's shoppingtree rules
2shopwidownom shopping «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 14

The widow wore black at the funeral.

detnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETwidowNOUNworeVERBblackADJatADPtheDETfuneralNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 widowdet
2widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing3 worensubj
3worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4blackblackADJDegree=Pos3 worexcomp
5atatADP_7 funeralcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 funeraldet
7funeralfuneralNOUNNumber=Sing3 woreobl
8..PUNCT_3 worepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpastthe widowthe funeralblack propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent at funeral=Source

Example 15

"I don't mind!" says the widow.

punctnsubjauxadvmodccomppunctpunctdetobjpunctroot"PUNCTIPRONdoAUXn'tPARTmindVERB!PUNCT"PUNCTsaysVERBtheDETwidowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 mindpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 mindnsubj
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 mindaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 mindadvmod
5mindmindVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saysccomp
6!!PUNCT_5 mindpunct
7""PUNCT_5 mindpunct
8sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 widowdet
10widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing8 saysobj
11..PUNCT_8 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not mind in a quotepresent · do-supportthe widow = widowvn care-88.1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2say speech: expresspresentthe widowvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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