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wield

Who acts: It, men, appointed staff, staff, battles, knight · What happens: wield, be, use, seem, appoint, pass · To what, where: sword, tool, power, influence, axes, thicket

«wield» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wield in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To wield a sword, axe or tool is to hold it and use it.

The tree, 14 words
markadvcldetobjpunctconjccconjcopmarkobjccconjobjpunctrootToPARTwieldVERBaDETswordNOUN,PUNCTaxeNOUNorCCONJtoolNOUNisAUXtoPARTholdVERBitPRONandCCONJuseVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 wieldmark
2wieldwieldVERBVerbForm=Inf11 holdadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 sworddet
4swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing2 wieldobj
5,,PUNCT_6 axepunct
6axeaxeNOUNNumber=Sing4 swordconj
7ororCCONJ_8 toolcc
8tooltoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 swordconj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 holdcop
10totoPART_11 holdmark
11holdholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 holdobj
13andandCCONJ_14 usecc
14useuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin11 holdconj
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 useobj
16..PUNCT_11 holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wieldto-infinitivea sword and axe or toolvn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme
2ispresenthold propertytree rules
3useinfinitivetoolvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To wield power or influence is to have it and use it.

markadvclobjccconjcopmarkobjccconjobjpunctrootToPARTwieldVERBpowerNOUNorCCONJinfluenceNOUNisAUXtoPARThaveVERBitPRONandCCONJuseVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 wieldmark
2wieldwieldVERBVerbForm=Inf8 haveadvcl
3powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing2 wieldobj
4ororCCONJ_5 influencecc
5influenceinfluenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 powerconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 havecop
7totoPART_8 havemark
8havehaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 haveobj
10andandCCONJ_11 usecc
11useuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 haveconj
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 useobj
13..PUNCT_8 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wieldto-infinitivepower or influencevn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Theme
2ispresenthave propertytree rules
3useinfinitiveinfluencevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Example 1

It seemed as when men wield upwards axes in a thicket of trees. (Writings PSA.74.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: It seemed as when men wield upwards axes in a thicket of trees.

nsubjmarkadvmodnsubjccompadvmodobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootItPRONseemedVERBasSCONJwhenADVmenNOUNwieldVERBupwardsADVaxesNOUNinADPaDETthicketNOUNofADPtreesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 seemednsubj
2seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasSCONJ_6 wieldmark
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 wieldadvmod
5menmanNOUNNumber=Plur6 wieldnsubj
6wieldwieldVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 seemedccomp
7upwardsupwardsADV_6 wieldadvmod
8axesaxNOUNNumber=Plur6 wieldobj
9ininADP_11 thicketcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 thicketdet
11thicketthicketNOUNNumber=Sing6 wieldobl
12ofofADP_13 treescase
13treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur11 thicketnmod
14..PUNCT_2 seemedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempastItvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
2wieldpresentmenaxesa thicket of treesupwards propertyvn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ax=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.74.5, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.74.5PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.74.5PSA.74.5PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.74.5flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.74.5flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And in every place where the appointed staff shall pass, which the LORD shall lay upon him, it shall be with tabrets and harps; and in battles of wielding will He fight with them. (Prophets ISA.30.32, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And in every place where the appointed staff shall pass, which the LORD shall lay upon him, it shall be with tabrets and harps; and in battles of wielding will He fight with them.

The tree, 34 words
cccasedetobladvmoddetamodnsubjauxpunctnsubjdetnsubjauxconjcaseoblpunctnsubjauxcopcaseoblccconjpunctcccasensubjcasenmodauxnsubjconjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJinADPeveryDETplaceNOUNwhereADVtheDETappointedVERBstaffNOUNshallAUXpassVERB,PUNCTwhichPRONtheDETLORDPROPNshallAUXlayVERBuponADPhimPRON,PUNCTitPRONshallAUXbeAUXwithADPtabretsNOUNandCCONJharpsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJinADPbattlesNOUNofADPwieldingNOUNwillAUXHePRONfightVERBwithADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_10 passcc
2ininADP_4 placecase
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 placedet
4placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing10 passobl
5wherewhereADVPronType=Rel10 passadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 staffdet
7appointedappointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 staffamod
8staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing10 passnsubj
9shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 passaux
10passpassVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11,,PUNCT_16 laypunct
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 laynsubj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 LORDdet
14LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing16 laynsubj
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin16 layaux
16laylayVERBVerbForm=Inf10 passconj
17uponuponADP_18 himcase
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 layobl
19,,PUNCT_24 tabretspunct
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 tabretsnsubj
21shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin24 tabretsaux
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 tabretscop
23withwithADP_24 tabretscase
24tabretstabretNOUNNumber=Plur16 layobl
25andandCCONJ_26 harpscc
26harpsharpNOUNNumber=Plur24 tabretsconj
27;;PUNCT_35 fightpunct
28andandCCONJ_30 battlescc
29ininADP_30 battlescase
30battlesbattleNOUNNumber=Plur35 fightnsubj
31ofofADP_32 wieldingcase
32wieldingwieldingNOUNNumber=Sing30 battlesnmod
33willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin35 fightaux
34HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 fightnsubj
35fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf10 passconj
36withwithADP_37 themcase
37themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 fightobl
38..PUNCT_10 passpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1appointparticiplevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2passshallthe appointed staffevery placevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in place=Location
3layshallupon LORDvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent upon he=Destination
4isshallstaffwith tabrets and harpstree rules
5fightfuturebattles of wieldingwith harps = harpvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with they=Co-Agent
6battlewieldingnom battle «act transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.30.32, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.30.32PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ISA.30.32ISA.30.32PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 ISA.30.32flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ISA.30.32flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The knight wielded his shining sword.

detnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctrootTheDETknightNOUNwieldedVERBhisPRONshiningVERBswordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 knightdet
2knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldednsubj
3wieldedwieldVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 swordnmod:poss
5shiningshineVERBVerbForm=Ger6 swordamod
6swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldedobj
7..PUNCT_3 wieldedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wieldpastthe knightknight's shining swordvn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme
2shinegerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

The woodcutter wielded his axe.

detnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETwoodcutterNOUNwieldedVERBhisPRONaxeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 woodcutterdet
2woodcutterwoodcutterNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldednsubj
3wieldedwieldVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 axenmod:poss
5axeaxeNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldedobj
6..PUNCT_3 wieldedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wieldpastthe woodcutterwoodcutter's axevn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent axe=Theme

Example 5

The queen wields great power in the land.

detnsubjamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETqueenNOUNwieldsVERBgreatADJpowerNOUNinADPtheDETlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 queendet
2queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldsnsubj
3wieldswieldVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4greatgreatADJDegree=Pos5 poweramod
5powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldsobj
6ininADP_8 landcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 landdet
8landlandNOUNNumber=Sing3 wieldsobl
9..PUNCT_3 wieldspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wieldpresentthe queengreat powerthe landvn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/W/wield/