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wrest

Who acts: wrest, Thou, his, neither, gift, knight · What happens: be, mean, twist, not wrest, cause, not respect · To what, where: someone, something, grip, judgment, persons, gift

«wrest» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wrest in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To wrest is to pull something away from someone or something by a hard, strong effort.

The tree, 16 words
markadvclcopmarkobjadvmodcaseoblccconjcasedetamodpunctamodoblpunctrootToPARTwrestNOUNisAUXtoPARTpullVERBsomethingPRONawayADVfromADPsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONbyADPaDEThardADJ,PUNCTstrongADJeffortNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 wrestmark
2wrestwrestNOUNNumber=Sing5 pulladvcl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 pullcop
4totoPART_5 pullmark
5pullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 pullobj
7awayawayADV_5 pulladvmod
8fromfromADP_9 someonecase
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 pullobl
10ororCCONJ_11 somethingcc
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 someoneconj
12bybyADP_17 effortcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 effortdet
14hardhardADJDegree=Pos17 effortamod
15,,PUNCT_14 hardpunct
16strongstrongADJDegree=Pos17 effortamod
17efforteffortNOUNNumber=Sing5 pullobl
18..PUNCT_5 pullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsomeoneby a hard strong effort; away, pull propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To wrest can also mean to twist something out of a grip.

marknsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompobjcasecasedetoblpunctrootToPARTwrestNOUNcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBtoPARTtwistVERBsomethingPRONoutADPofADPaDETgripNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 wrestmark
2wrestwrestNOUNNumber=Sing5 meannsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 meanaux
4alsoalsoADV_5 meanadvmod
5meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 twistmark
7twisttwistVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanxcomp
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 twistobj
9outoutADP_12 gripcase
10ofofADP_12 gripcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 gripdet
12gripgripNOUNNumber=Sing7 twistobl
13..PUNCT_5 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanwrestvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2twist not said to happento-infinitivewrest not said heresomethinga gripvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent something=Theme out grip=Trajectory

Example 1

Thou shalt not wrest the judgment of thy poor in his cause. (Torah EXO.23.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Thou shalt not wrest the judgment of thy poor in his cause.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjcasenmod:possnmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootThouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTwrestVERBtheDETjudgmentNOUNofADPthyPRONpoorADJinADPhisPRONcauseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 wrestnsubj
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 wrestaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 wrestadvmod
4wrestwrestVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 judgmentdet
6judgmentjudgmentNOUNNumber=Sing4 wrestobj
7ofofADP_9 poorcase
8thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 poornmod:poss
9poorpoorADJDegree=Pos6 judgmentnmod
10ininADP_12 causecase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 causenmod:poss
12causecauseNOUNNumber=Sing9 poorobl
13..PUNCT_4 wrestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not wrestshallThouthe judgment of thy poorvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent judgment=Theme
2causehis = henom cause «event transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.23.6, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.23.6PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.23.6punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.23.6compound
3EXO.23.6EXO.23.6PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.23.6conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.23.6punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Thou shalt not wrest judgment; thou shalt not respect persons; neither shalt thou take a gift; for a gift doth blind the eyes of the wise, and pervert the words of the righteous. (Torah DEU.16.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Thou shalt not wrest judgment; thou shalt not respect persons; neither shalt thou take a gift; for a gift doth blind the eyes of the wise, and pervert the words of the righteous.

The tree, 33 words
nsubjauxadvmodobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctnsubjauxnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctcasedetnsubjconjxcompdetobjcasedetnmodpunctccconjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootThouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTwrestVERBjudgmentNOUN;PUNCTthouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTrespectVERBpersonsNOUN;PUNCTneitherDETshaltAUXthouPRONtakeVERBaDETgiftNOUN;PUNCTforADPaDETgiftNOUNdothVERBblindADJtheDETeyesNOUNofADPtheDETwiseADJ,PUNCTandCCONJpervertVERBtheDETwordsNOUNofADPtheDETrighteousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 wrestnsubj
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 wrestaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 wrestadvmod
4wrestwrestVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5judgmentjudgmentNOUNNumber=Sing4 wrestobj
6;;PUNCT_10 respectpunct
7thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 respectnsubj
8shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin10 respectaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 respectadvmod
10respectrespectVERBVerbForm=Inf4 wrestconj
11personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur10 respectobj
12;;PUNCT_16 takepunct
13neitherneitherDETPronType=Neg16 takensubj
14shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin16 takeaux
15thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 takensubj
16taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 wrestparataxis
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 giftdet
18giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing16 takeobj
19;;PUNCT_23 dothpunct
20forforADP_23 dothcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 giftdet
22giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing23 dothnsubj
23dothdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 takeconj
24blindblindADJDegree=Pos23 dothxcomp
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 eyesdet
26eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur24 blindobj
27ofofADP_29 wisecase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 wisedet
29wisewiseADJDegree=Pos26 eyesnmod
30,,PUNCT_32 pervertpunct
31andandCCONJ_32 pervertcc
32pervertpervertVERBVerbForm=Inf16 takeconj
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 wordsdet
34wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur32 pervertobj
35ofofADP_37 righteouscase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 righteousdet
37righteousrighteousADJDegree=Pos34 wordsnmod
38..PUNCT_4 wrestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not wrestshallThoujudgmentvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent judgment=Theme
2not respectshallthoupersonsvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer person=Stimulus
3takeshallneithera giftvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Theme
4dopresenta giftblind propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5pervertinfinitiveneither not said herethe words of the righteoustree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.16.19, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.16.19PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.16.19punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.16.19compound
3DEU.16.19DEU.16.19PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.16.19conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.16.19punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The knight wrested the sword from the giant's hand.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootTheDETknightNOUNwrestedVERBtheDETswordNOUNfromADPtheDETgiantNOUN'sPARThandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 knightdet
2knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing3 wrestednsubj
3wrestedwrestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sworddet
5swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing3 wrestedobj
6fromfromADP_10 handcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 giantdet
8giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing10 handnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 giantcase
10handhandNOUNNumber=Sing3 wrestedobl
11..PUNCT_3 wrestedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrestpastthe knightthe swordthe giant's handvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent sword=Theme from hand=Source

Example 4

The heroes wrested the body from the enemy after a long fight.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETheroesNOUNwrestedVERBtheDETbodyNOUNfromADPtheDETenemyNOUNafterADPaDETlongADJfightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 heroesdet
2heroesheroNOUNNumber=Plur3 wrestednsubj
3wrestedwrestVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bodydet
5bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing3 wrestedobj
6fromfromADP_8 enemycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 enemydet
8enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing3 wrestedobl
9afterafterADP_12 fightcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 fightdet
11longlongADJDegree=Pos12 fightamod
12fightfightNOUNNumber=Sing3 wrestedobl
13..PUNCT_3 wrestedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrestpastthe heroesthe bodythe enemyafter a long fightvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent body=Theme from enemy=Source

Example 5

She wrested the box back from the thief.

nsubjdetobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONwrestedVERBtheDETboxNOUNbackADVfromADPtheDETthiefNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wrestednsubj
2wrestedwrestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 boxdet
4boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing2 wrestedobj
5backbackADV_2 wrestedadvmod
6fromfromADP_8 thiefcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 thiefdet
8thiefthiefNOUNNumber=Sing2 wrestedobl
9..PUNCT_2 wrestedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrest backpastShethe boxthe thiefvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent box=Theme from thief=Source

Example 6

Nothing for maths.

casenmodpunctrootNothingPRONforADPmathsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Negrootroot
2forforADP_3 mathscase
3mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur1 Nothingnmod
4..PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/W/wrest/