yearning

Who acts: you, Thy, heart, it, I, their · What happens: long, have, look down, see, be, restrain · To what, where: holy habitation, zeal, stronghold, glory, eyes, yearning

«yearning» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: yearning in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A strong, longing wish for someone or something far away or hard to have.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 wish	det
2	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 wish	amod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 strong	punct
4	longing	long	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 wish	amod
5	wish	wish	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 someone	case
7	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 wish	nmod
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 something	cc
9	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	7 someone	conj
10	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	11 away	advmod
11	away	away	ADV	_	9 something	advmod
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 hard	cc
13	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 away	conj
14	to	to	PART	_	15 have	mark
15	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 hard	xcomp
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 wish	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	long	gerund							vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2	have	to-infinitive							vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Look down from heaven, and see, even from Thy holy and glorious habitation; Where is Thy zeal and Thy mighty acts, the yearning of Thy heart and Thy compassions, now restrained toward me? (Prophets ISA.63.15, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Look down from heaven, and see, even from Thy holy and glorious habitation; Where is Thy zeal and Thy mighty acts, the yearning of Thy heart and Thy compassions, now restrained toward me?

The tree, 33 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	down	down	ADP	_	1 Look	compound:prt
3	from	from	ADP	_	4 heaven	case
4	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Look	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 see	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 see	cc
7	see	see	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Look	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 habitation	punct
9	even	even	ADV	_	15 habitation	advmod
10	from	from	ADP	_	15 habitation	case
11	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 habitation	nmod:poss
12	holy	holy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 habitation	amod
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 glorious	cc
14	glorious	glorious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 holy	conj
15	habitation	habitation	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 see	obl
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 zeal	punct
17	Where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	20 zeal	advmod
18	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 zeal	cop
19	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	20 zeal	nmod:poss
20	zeal	zeal	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Look	parataxis
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 acts	cc
22	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	24 acts	nmod:poss
23	mighty	mighty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 acts	amod
24	acts	act	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 zeal	conj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 yearning	punct
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 yearning	det
27	yearning	yearning	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 zeal	conj
28	of	of	ADP	_	30 heart	case
29	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 heart	nmod:poss
30	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 yearning	nmod
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 compassions	cc
32	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	33 compassions	nmod:poss
33	compassions	compassion	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 zeal	conj
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 restrained	punct
35	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	36 restrained	advmod
36	restrained	restrain	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	20 zeal	conj
37	toward	toward	ADP	_	38 me	case
38	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	36 restrained	obl
39	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Look	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look down	imperative	you not said here				from heaven	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from heaven=Theme
2	see	infinitive	you not said here		Thy holy habitation			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3	is a	present		Thy zeal and Thy mighty acts and the yearning of Thy heart and Thy compassions				tree rules
4	restrain	participle				now	toward me	vn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer
5	act		Thy					nom act «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
6	yearn		Thy heart					nom yearning «feeling intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.63.15, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ISA.63.15	ISA.63.15	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ISA.63.15	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ISA.63.15	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And thou, son of man, shall it not be in the day when I take from them their stronghold, the joy of their glory, the desire of their eyes, and the yearning of their soul, their sons and their daughters, (Prophets EZK.24.25, JPS 1917)

The tree, 44 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 son	cc
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 son	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 son	punct
4	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 man	case
6	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 son	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 day	punct
8	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 day	aux
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 day	nsubj
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 day	advmod
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	14 day	cop
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 day	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 day	det
14	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 son	appos
15	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	17 take	advmod
16	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 take	nsubj
17	take	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 day	acl:relcl
18	from	from	ADP	_	19 them	case
19	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 take	obl
20	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 stronghold	nmod:poss
21	stronghold	stronghold	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 take	obj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 joy	punct
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 joy	det
24	joy	joy	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 stronghold	appos
25	of	of	ADP	_	27 glory	case
26	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 glory	nmod:poss
27	glory	glory	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 joy	nmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 desire	punct
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 desire	det
30	desire	desire	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 glory	appos
31	of	of	ADP	_	33 eyes	case
32	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	33 eyes	nmod:poss
33	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 desire	nmod
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 yearning	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 yearning	cc
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 yearning	det
37	yearning	yearning	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 take	obj
38	of	of	ADP	_	40 soul	case
39	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	40 soul	nmod:poss
40	soul	soul	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 yearning	nmod
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 sons	punct
42	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	43 sons	nmod:poss
43	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 yearning	appos
44	and	and	CCONJ	_	46 daughters	cc
45	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	46 daughters	nmod:poss
46	daughters	daughter	NOUN	Number=Plur	43 sons	conj
47	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 Prophets	punct
48	(	(	PUNCT	_	49 Prophets	punct
49	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	43 sons	conj
50	EZK.24.25	EZK.24.25	PROPN	Number=Sing	49 Prophets	appos
51	,	,	PUNCT	_	52 JPS	punct
52	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	50 EZK.24.25	flat
53	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	50 EZK.24.25	flat
54	)	)	PUNCT	_	4 son	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	not is	shall	it		in the day		tree rules
2	take	present	I	their stronghold		from them = they	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument stronghold=Theme yearning=Destination
3	joy			their glory			nom joy «feeling transitive»: of=patient
4	glory		their = they				nom glory «state intransitive»: poss=agent
5	desire			their eyes			nom desire «feeling transitive»: of=patient
6	yearn		eyes's soul				nom yearning «feeling intransitive»: of=agent

Example 3

She had a yearning for her far-off family.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 had	nsubj
2	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 yearning	det
4	yearning	yearning	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 had	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	10 family	case
6	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 family	nmod:poss
7	far	far	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 family	amod
8	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 off	punct
9	off	off	ADP	_	7 far	compound:prt
10	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 had	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	She	a yearning				for her far family	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yearning=Patient

Example 4

Before long, the cat felt a fit of yearning.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Before	before	ADP	_	2 long	case
2	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 cat	amod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 long	punct
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 cat	det
5	cat	cat	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 felt	nsubj
6	felt	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 fit	det
8	fit	fit	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 felt	obj
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 yearning	case
10	yearning	yearning	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 fit	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 felt	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feel	past	the long cat	a fit of yearning					vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fit=Theme

Example 5

He had a yearning to travel.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 had	nsubj
2	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 yearning	det
4	yearning	yearning	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 had	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 travel	mark
6	travel	travel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 yearning	acl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	He	a yearning					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yearning=Patient
2	travel	to-infinitive	He not said here	a yearning not said here					vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

A yearning filled her heart all day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 yearning	det
2	yearning	yearning	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 filled	nsubj
3	filled	fill	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 heart	nmod:poss
5	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 filled	obj
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 day	det
7	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 filled	obl:unmarked
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 filled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fill	past	a yearning	yearning's heart			day		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent heart=Patient

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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