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accuser

Who acts: accuser, person, someone, name, note, accusers · What happens: be, say, do, accuse, play, read · To what, where: person, something, name, Bible, people, job title · Speech: someone speaks here

«accuser» in the mysticism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: accuser in the mysticism dictionary.

Meaning 1

An accuser is a person who says that someone else has done something wrong or committed a crime.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclmarknsubjadvmodauxccompobjamodccconjdetconjpunctrootAnDETaccuserNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONsaysVERBthatSCONJsomeonePRONelseADVhasAUXdoneVERBsomethingPRONwrongADJorCCONJcommittedADJaDETcrimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 accuserdet
2accuseraccuserNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 saysnsubj
7sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personacl:relcl
8thatthatSCONJ_12 donemark
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 donensubj
10elseelseADV_9 someoneadvmod
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 doneaux
12donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 saysccomp
13somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 doneobj
14wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos13 somethingamod
15ororCCONJ_16 committedcc
16committedcommittedADJDegree=Pos14 wrongconj
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 crimedet
18crimecrimeNOUNNumber=Sing14 wrongconj
19..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta accusera persontree rules
2say speech: assertpresenta personvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3dopresent · perfectsomeonesomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

In the Bible, «the accuser» is a name for Satan, who accuses people before God.

The tree, 15 words
casedetoblpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctcopdetcasenmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjcaseoblpunctrootInADPtheDETBiblePROPN,PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETaccuserNOUN»PUNCTisAUXaDETnameNOUNforADPSatanPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONaccusesVERBpeopleNOUNbeforeADPGodPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Biblecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Bibledet
3BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing11 nameobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Biblepunct
5««PUNCT_7 accuserpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 accuserdet
7accuseraccuserNOUNNumber=Sing11 namensubj
8»»PUNCT_7 accuserpunct
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 namecop
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 namedet
11namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12forforADP_13 Satancase
13SatanSatanPROPNNumber=Sing11 namenmod
14,,PUNCT_16 accusespunct
15whowhoPRONPronType=Rel16 accusesnsubj
16accusesaccuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 nameparataxis
17peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur16 accusesobj
18beforebeforeADP_19 Godcase
19GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing16 accusesobl
20..PUNCT_11 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe accusera namethe Biblefor Satantree rules
2accusepresenta namepeoplebefore Godvn suspect-81 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent people=Theme

Example 1

In this reading, the Accuser is almost a job title. (note 06)

Sentence 1: In this reading, the Accuser is almost a job title.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjcopadvmoddetcompoundpunctrootInADPthisDETreadingNOUN,PUNCTtheDETAccuserNOUNisAUXalmostADVaDETjobNOUNtitleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 readingcase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 readingdet
3readingreadingNOUNNumber=Sing11 titleobl
4,,PUNCT_3 readingpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Accuserdet
6AccuseraccuserNOUNNumber=Sing11 titlensubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 titlecop
8almostalmostADV_11 titleadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 titledet
10jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing11 titlecompound
11titletitleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12..PUNCT_11 titlepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Accusera job titlethis readingalmost propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (note 06)

punctflatpunctroot(PUNCTnoteNOUN06NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 notepunct
2notenoteNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
30606NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 noteflat
4))PUNCT_2 notepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Then the note plays with myth: what if Satan is best read not as cartoon evil but as a wildly independent adversarial debugger, and "the Accuser" is almost a job title? (lesson 013)

Sentence 1: Then the note plays with myth: what if Satan is best read not as cartoon evil but as a wildly independent adversarial debugger, and "the Accuser" is almost a job title?

The tree, 31 words
advmoddetnsubjcaseoblpunctapposmarknsubj:passaux:passamodadvcladvmodcasecompoundoblccmarkdetamodamodamodconjpunctccpunctdetnsubjpunctcopadvmoddetcompoundoblpunctrootThenADVtheDETnoteNOUNplaysVERBwithADPmythNOUN:PUNCTwhatPRONifSCONJSatanPROPNisAUXbestADJreadVERBnotPARTasADPcartoonNOUNevilNOUNbutCCONJasSCONJaDETwildlyADJindependentADJadversarialADJdebuggerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ"PUNCTtheDETAccuserNOUN"PUNCTisAUXalmostADVaDETjobNOUNtitleNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 playsadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 notedet
3notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing4 playsnsubj
4playsplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5withwithADP_6 mythcase
6mythmythNOUNNumber=Sing4 playsobl
7::PUNCT_8 whatpunct
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 mythappos
9ififSCONJ_13 readmark
10SatanSatanPROPNNumber=Sing13 readnsubj:pass
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 readaux:pass
12bestgoodADJDegree=Sup13 readamod
13readreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 whatadvcl
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 eviladvmod
15asasADP_17 evilcase
16cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing17 evilcompound
17evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing13 readobl
18butbutCCONJ_24 debuggercc
19asasSCONJ_24 debuggermark
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 debuggerdet
21wildlywildlyADJDegree=Pos24 debuggeramod
22independentindependentADJDegree=Pos24 debuggeramod
23adversarialadversarialADJDegree=Pos24 debuggeramod
24debuggerdebuggerNOUNNumber=Sing17 evilconj
25,,PUNCT_35 titlepunct
26andandCCONJ_35 titlecc
27""PUNCT_29 Accuserpunct
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 Accuserdet
29AccuseraccuserNOUNNumber=Sing35 titlensubj
30""PUNCT_29 Accuserpunct
31isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 titlecop
32almostalmostADV_35 titleadvmod
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 titledet
34jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing35 titlecompound
35titletitleNOUNNumber=Sing4 playsobl
36??PUNCT_4 playspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpresentthe notethenwith mythvn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with myth=Theme
2read a condition, not said to happenpresent · passiveSatanas cartoon evil but a wildly independent adversarial debuggervn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as evil=Attribute
3is apresentthe Accusera job titlealmost propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (lesson 013)

punctflatpunctroot(PUNCTlessonNOUN013NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 lessonpunct
2lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3013013NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 lessonflat
4))PUNCT_2 lessonpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The note says that in this reading "the Accuser" is almost a job title: he does not write the specification, he attacks it. (lesson 013)

Sentence 1: The note says that in this reading "the Accuser" is almost a job title: he does not write the specification, he attacks it.

The tree, 23 words
detnsubjmarkcasedetoblpunctdetconjpunctcopadvmoddetcompoundccomppunctnsubjauxadvmodconjdetobjpunctnsubjadvclobjpunctrootTheDETnoteNOUNsaysVERBthatSCONJinADPthisDETreadingNOUN"PUNCTtheDETAccuserNOUN"PUNCTisAUXalmostADVaDETjobNOUNtitleNOUN:PUNCThePRONdoesAUXnotPARTwriteVERBtheDETspecificationNOUN,PUNCThePRONattacksVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 notedet
2notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_16 titlemark
5ininADP_7 readingcase
6thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 readingdet
7readingreadingNOUNNumber=Sing16 titleobl
8""PUNCT_10 Accuserpunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Accuserdet
10AccuseraccuserNOUNNumber=Sing7 readingconj
11""PUNCT_7 readingpunct
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 titlecop
13almostalmostADV_16 titleadvmod
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 titledet
15jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing16 titlecompound
16titletitleNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysccomp
17::PUNCT_21 writepunct
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 writensubj
19doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 writeaux
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 writeadvmod
21writewriteVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saysconj
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 specificationdet
23specificationspecificationNOUNNumber=Sing21 writeobj
24,,PUNCT_26 attackspunct
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 attacksnsubj
26attacksattackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 writeadvcl
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 attacksobj
28..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe notevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresenta job titlethis reading and the Accuseralmost propertytree rules
3not writepresent · do-supportnotethe specificationvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent specification=Theme
4attackpresentnotespecificationvn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Sentence 2: (lesson 013)

punctflatpunctroot(PUNCTlessonNOUN013NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 lessonpunct
2lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3013013NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 lessonflat
4))PUNCT_2 lessonpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The accuser told the judge what she had seen.

detnsubjdetiobjobjnsubjauxccomppunctrootTheDETaccuserNOUNtoldVERBtheDETjudgeNOUNwhatPRONshePRONhadAUXseenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 accuserdet
2accuseraccuserNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 judgedet
5judgejudgeNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldiobj
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 seenobj
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 seennsubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 seenaux
9seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 toldccomp
10..PUNCT_3 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe accuserthe judgevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent judge=Recipient clause=Topic
2seepast · perfectaccuservn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus

Example 5

In a fair trial, the accused can answer the accuser.

casedetamodoblpunctdetaclauxdetobjpunctrootInADPaDETfairADJtrialNOUN,PUNCTtheDETaccusedVERBcanAUXanswerVERBtheDETaccuserNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 trialcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 trialdet
3fairfairADJDegree=Pos4 trialamod
4trialtrialNOUNNumber=Sing9 answerobl
5,,PUNCT_4 trialpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 answerdet
7accusedaccuseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 theacl
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 answeraux
9answeranswerVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 accuserdet
11accuseraccuserNOUNNumber=Sing9 answerobj
12..PUNCT_9 answerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accuseparticiplevn suspect-81 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent
2answer speech: assertcanthe accusera fair trialvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent accuser=Eventuality

Example 6

The boy's accusers said he had taken the ball.

detnmod:posscasensubjnsubjauxccompdetobjpunctrootTheDETboyNOUN'sPARTaccusersNOUNsaidVERBhePRONhadAUXtakenVERBtheDETballNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 accusersnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 boycase
4accusersaccuserNOUNNumber=Plur5 saidnsubj
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 takennsubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 takenaux
8takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 saidccomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 balldet
10ballballNOUNNumber=Sing8 takenobj
11..PUNCT_5 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe boy's accusersvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2takepast · perfectboythe ballvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme

Example 7

It turned out that the accuser had lied.

nsubjcompound:prtmarkdetnsubjauxadvclpunctrootItPRONturnedVERBoutADPthatSCONJtheDETaccuserNOUNhadAUXliedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 turnednsubj
2turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 turnedcompound:prt
4thatthatSCONJ_8 liedmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 accuserdet
6accuseraccuserNOUNNumber=Sing8 liednsubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 liedaux
8liedlieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 turnedadvcl
9..PUNCT_2 turnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn outpastItvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2liepast · perfectthe accuservn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 8

(Bible) Revelation calls Satan «the accuser of our brothers».

punctnsubjpunctnsubjobjpunctdetxcompcasenmod:possnmodpunctpunctroot(PUNCTBiblePROPN)PUNCTRevelationPROPNcallsVERBSatanPROPN«PUNCTtheDETaccuserNOUNofADPourPRONbrothersNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Biblepunct
2BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing5 callsnsubj
3))PUNCT_2 Biblepunct
4RevelationRevelationPROPNNumber=Sing5 callsnsubj
5callscallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6SatanSatanPROPNNumber=Sing5 callsobj
7««PUNCT_9 accuserpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 accuserdet
9accuseraccuserNOUNNumber=Sing5 callsxcomp
10ofofADP_12 brotherscase
11ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 brothersnmod:poss
12brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur9 accusernmod
13»»PUNCT_9 accuserpunct
14..PUNCT_5 callspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentBibleSatanvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent satan=Recipient

Example 9

The accuser pointed at the empty biscuit tin and then at me.

detaclcasedetamodcompoundoblccadvmodcaseconjpunctrootTheDETaccuserNOUNpointedVERBatADPtheDETemptyADJbiscuitNOUNtinNOUNandCCONJthenADVatADPmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 accuserdet
2accuseraccuserNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3pointedpointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 accuseracl
4atatADP_8 tincase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 tindet
6emptyemptyADJDegree=Pos8 tinamod
7biscuitbiscuitNOUNNumber=Sing8 tincompound
8tintinNOUNNumber=Sing3 pointedobl
9andandCCONJ_12 mecc
10thenthenADVPronType=Dem12 meadvmod
11atatADP_12 mecase
12meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 tinconj
13..PUNCT_2 accuserpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pointparticiplethe accuser not said herethe empty biscuit tinvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the mysticism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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