adversary
Who acts: you, adversary, Resistance, everybody, Myths, useful work · What happens: fight, compete, perform, exceed, require, become · To what, where: necessary function, function, adversary, long meeting, reviewer, cruelty · Speech: someone speaks here
«adversary» in the mysticism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: adversary in the mysticism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
An enemy or opponent; someone you fight or compete against.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 enemy | det |
| 2 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 opponent | cc |
| 4 | opponent | opponent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 enemy | conj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 enemy | punct |
| 6 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 enemy | appos |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 fight | nsubj |
| 8 | fight | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 someone | acl:relcl |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 compete | cc |
| 10 | compete | compete | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 fight | conj |
| 11 | against | against | ADP | _ | 10 compete | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 enemy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fight | present | you | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | compete | present | you not said here | vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
An adversary can perform a necessary function and still exceed it. (note 06)
Sentence 1: An adversary can perform a necessary function and still exceed it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 adversary | det |
| 2 | adversary | adversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 perform | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 perform | aux |
| 4 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 function | det |
| 6 | necessary | necessary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 function | amod |
| 7 | function | function | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 perform | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 exceed | cc |
| 9 | still | still | ADV | _ | 10 exceed | advmod |
| 10 | exceed | exceed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 perform | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 exceed | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 perform | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | can | a adversary | a necessary function | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent function=Theme | ||||
| 2 | exceed | infinitive | a adversary not said here | function | still | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
Sentence 2: (note 06)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
| 2 | note | note | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | 06 | 06 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 note | flat |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Resistance requires an adversary. (note 06)
Sentence 1: Resistance requires an adversary.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Resistance | resistance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 requires | nsubj |
| 2 | requires | require | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 adversary | det |
| 4 | adversary | adversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 requires | obj |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 requires | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | require | present | Resistance | a adversary | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme adversary=Precondition |
Sentence 2: (note 06)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
| 2 | note | note | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | 06 | 06 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 note | flat |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And once an adversary becomes sufficiently independent, everybody eventually has a very long meeting about permissions. (note 06)
Sentence 1: And once an adversary becomes sufficiently independent, everybody eventually has a very long meeting about permissions.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 has | cc |
| 2 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 5 becomes | mark |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 adversary | det |
| 4 | adversary | adversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 becomes | nsubj |
| 5 | becomes | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 has | advcl |
| 6 | sufficiently | sufficiently | ADV | _ | 7 independent | advmod |
| 7 | independent | independent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 becomes | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 becomes | punct |
| 9 | everybody | everybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 11 has | nsubj |
| 10 | eventually | eventually | ADV | _ | 11 has | advmod |
| 11 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 meeting | det |
| 13 | very | very | ADV | _ | 14 long | advmod |
| 14 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 meeting | amod |
| 15 | meeting | meeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 has | obj |
| 16 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 permissions | case |
| 17 | permissions | permission | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 meeting | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | present | a adversary | independent property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | have | present | everybody | a long meeting | about permissions; eventually property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meeting=Patient |
Sentence 2: (note 06)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
| 2 | note | note | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | 06 | 06 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 note | flat |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Myths make the adversary monstrous because his useful work looks unpleasant from inside the test: nobody loves the reviewer who says the release cannot ship — yet testing can also turn into cruelty. (lesson 014)
Sentence 1: Myths make the adversary monstrous because his useful work looks unpleasant from inside the test: nobody loves the reviewer who says the release cannot ship — yet testing can also turn into cruelty.
The tree, 33 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Myths | myth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 make | nsubj |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 adversary | det |
| 4 | adversary | adversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 make | obj |
| 5 | monstrous | monstrous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 make | xcomp |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 looks | mark |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 work | nmod:poss |
| 8 | useful | useful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 work | amod |
| 9 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 looks | nsubj |
| 10 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 make | advcl |
| 11 | unpleasant | unpleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 looks | xcomp |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 test | case |
| 13 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 15 test | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 test | det |
| 15 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 unpleasant | obl |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 loves | punct |
| 17 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 18 loves | nsubj |
| 18 | loves | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 make | parataxis |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 reviewer | det |
| 20 | reviewer | reviewer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 loves | obj |
| 21 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 says | nsubj |
| 22 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 reviewer | acl:relcl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 release | det |
| 24 | release | release | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 ship | nsubj |
| 25 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 ship | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 ship | advmod |
| 27 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 says | ccomp |
| 28 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 turn | punct |
| 29 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 33 turn | cc |
| 30 | testing | testing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 turn | nsubj |
| 31 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 turn | aux |
| 32 | also | also | ADV | _ | 33 turn | advmod |
| 33 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 loves | conj |
| 34 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 cruelty | case |
| 35 | cruelty | cruelty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 turn | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Myths | the adversary | monstrous property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset adversary=Product | |||
| 2 | look | present | his useful work | unpleasant property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | love | present | nobody | the reviewer | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer reviewer=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | the reviewer | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not ship | can | the release | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | turn | can | testing | cruelty | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into cruelty=Trajectory | ||||
| 7 | work | his = he | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (lesson 014)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 lesson | punct |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | 014 | 014 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 lesson | flat |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 lesson | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
A red team still needs scope and a stress test still needs a stop condition; an adversary can do a necessary job and still go past it, and a critic can be right about the flaw and wrong about what to do with it. (lesson 015)
Sentence 1: A red team still needs scope and a stress test still needs a stop condition; an adversary can do a necessary job and still go past it, and a critic can be right about the flaw and wrong about what to do with it.
The tree, 44 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 team | det |
| 2 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 team | amod |
| 3 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 needs | nsubj |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 5 needs | advmod |
| 5 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | scope | scope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 needs | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 needs | cc |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 test | det |
| 9 | stress | stress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 test | compound |
| 10 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 needs | nsubj |
| 11 | still | still | ADV | _ | 12 needs | advmod |
| 12 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 needs | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 condition | det |
| 14 | stop | stop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 condition | compound |
| 15 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 needs | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 do | punct |
| 17 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 adversary | det |
| 18 | adversary | adversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 do | nsubj |
| 19 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 do | aux |
| 20 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 needs | parataxis |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 job | det |
| 22 | necessary | necessary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 job | amod |
| 23 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 do | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 go | cc |
| 25 | still | still | ADV | _ | 26 go | advmod |
| 26 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 do | conj |
| 27 | past | past | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 go | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 right | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 right | cc |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 critic | det |
| 32 | critic | critic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 right | nsubj |
| 33 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 right | aux |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 right | cop |
| 35 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 go | parataxis |
| 36 | about | about | ADP | _ | 38 flaw | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 flaw | det |
| 38 | flaw | flaw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 right | obl |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 wrong | cc |
| 40 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 right | conj |
| 41 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 44 do | mark |
| 42 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 44 do | obj |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 do | mark |
| 44 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 wrong | acl |
| 45 | with | with | ADP | _ | 46 it | case |
| 46 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 do | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 needs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | a red team | scope | still | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot scope=Theme | |||
| 2 | need | present | a stress test | a stop condition | still | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot condition=Theme | |||
| 3 | do | can | a adversary | a necessary job | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | go | present | a adversary not said here | adversary | still | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme past it=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | is | can | a critic | about the flaw; right property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | be | a critic not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 7 | do | to-infinitive | with adversary | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
Sentence 2: (lesson 015)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 lesson | punct |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | 015 | 015 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 lesson | flat |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 lesson | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
The knight faced his adversary on the bridge.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 knight | det |
| 2 | knight | knight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 faced | nsubj |
| 3 | faced | face | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 adversary | nmod:poss |
| 5 | adversary | adversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 faced | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 bridge | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bridge | det |
| 8 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 faced | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 faced | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | face | past | the knight | knight's adversary | the bridge | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent adversary=Destination |
Example 7
In chess, try to guess your adversary's next move.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 chess | case |
| 2 | chess | chess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 try | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 chess | punct |
| 4 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 guess | mark |
| 6 | guess | guess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 try | xcomp |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 adversary | nmod:poss |
| 8 | adversary | adversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 move | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 adversary | case |
| 10 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 move | amod |
| 11 | move | move | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 guess | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 try | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | imperative | you not said here | chess | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | guess not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | your adversary's next move | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent move=Theme | ||||
| 3 | move | your adversary | nom move «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Example 8
The two teams were old adversaries.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 teams | det |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 teams | nummod |
| 3 | teams | team | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 adversaries | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 adversaries | cop |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 adversaries | amod |
| 6 | adversaries | adversary | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 adversaries | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the two teams | old adversaries | tree rules |
Example 9
She was a tough adversary in the debate.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 adversary | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 adversary | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 adversary | det |
| 4 | tough | tough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 adversary | amod |
| 5 | adversary | adversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 debate | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 debate | det |
| 8 | debate | debate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 adversary | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 adversary | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | She | a tough adversary | the debate | tree rules |
Example 10
Sherlock Holmes's greatest adversary was Moriarty.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sherlock | Sherlock | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 adversary | nmod:poss |
| 2 | Holmes | Holmes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Sherlock | flat |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Sherlock | case |
| 4 | greatest | great | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 adversary | amod |
| 5 | adversary | adversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Moriarty | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 Moriarty | cop |
| 7 | Moriarty | Moriarty | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 Moriarty | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Sherlock's greatest adversary | Moriarty | tree rules |
Example 11
Even adversaries can shake hands after the game.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 2 adversaries | advmod |
| 2 | adversaries | adversary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 shake | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 shake | aux |
| 4 | shake | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 shake | obj |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 game | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 game | det |
| 8 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shake | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 shake | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | can | adversaries | hands | after the game | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
Example 12
Heracles destroyed this new adversary with his club, and now called upon his nephew to come to his aid.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Heracles | Heracles | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 destroyed | nsubj |
| 2 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 adversary | det |
| 4 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 adversary | amod |
| 5 | adversary | adversary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 destroyed | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 club | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 club | nmod:poss |
| 8 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 adversary | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 called | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 called | cc |
| 11 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 called | advmod |
| 12 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 destroyed | parataxis |
| 13 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 15 nephew | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 nephew | nmod:poss |
| 15 | nephew | nephew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 called | obl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 come | mark |
| 17 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 called | advcl |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 aid | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 aid | nmod:poss |
| 20 | aid | aid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 come | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 destroyed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | destroy | past | Heracles | this new adversary | with Heracles's club | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent adversary=Patient with club=Instrument | |||
| 2 | call | participle | now | upon Heracles's nephew | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | come | to-infinitive | Heracles's aid | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to aid=Initial_Location |
Text: the mysticism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/mysticism/A/adversary/