accrued

Who acts: formal savings account, library, formal, Mum · What happens: build up, collect, accrue, owe, earn, not pay · To what, where: interest, accrued interest, 12 dollars, total interest, work, Dust

«accrued» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: accrued in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Built up or collected little by little over time: the interest accrued over the years.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Built	build	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	up	up	ADP	_	1 Built	compound:prt
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 collected	cc
4	collected	collect	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Built	conj
5	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 collected	advmod
6	by	by	ADP	_	7 little	case
7	little	little	ADV	Degree=Pos	4 collected	obl
8	over	over	ADP	_	9 time	case
9	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 collected	obl
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 interest	punct
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 interest	det
12	interest	interest	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 time	conj
13	accrued	accrue	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 interest	acl
14	over	over	ADP	_	16 years	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 years	det
16	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 accrued	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Built	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	when	roles by
1	build up	participle			vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2	collect	participle		time	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	accrue	participle	the interest not said here	year	vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal, money — kept apart, not parsed.

Owed or earned but not yet paid: accrued interest, accrued holiday.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Owed	owe	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	or	or	CCONJ	_	3 earned	cc
3	earned	earn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Owed	conj
4	but	but	CCONJ	_	7 paid	cc
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 paid	advmod
6	yet	yet	ADV	_	7 paid	advmod
7	paid	pay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 earned	conj
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 interest	punct
9	accrued	accrue	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 interest	amod
10	interest	interest	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Owed	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 holiday	punct
12	accrued	accrue	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 holiday	amod
13	holiday	holiday	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 interest	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Owed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	when	roles by
1	owe	participle	accrued interest and accrued holiday		vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
2	earn	participle			vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	not pay	participle		yet	vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	accrue	participle			vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5	accrue	participle			vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 1

(formal) The savings account accrued 12 dollars of interest.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
2	formal	formal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 account	amod
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
4	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 savings	det
5	savings	savings	NOUN	Number=Ptan	6 account	compound
6	account	account	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 accrued	nsubj
7	accrued	accrue	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	12	12	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 dollars	nummod
9	dollars	dollar	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 accrued	obj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 interest	case
11	interest	interest	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 dollars	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 accrued	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	accrue	past	formal savings account	12 dollars of interest					vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dollar=Theme

Example 2

Over the summer, the library fines accrued.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Over	over	ADP	_	3 summer	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 summer	det
3	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 fines	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 summer	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 library	det
6	library	library	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 fines	nsubj
7	fines	fine	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	accrued	accrue	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 fines	xcomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 fines	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fine	present	the library				summer		tree rules
2	accrue	participle	the library not said here						vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 3

(formal) Calculate the total interest accrued after three years.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
2	formal	formal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 Calculate	nsubj
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
4	Calculate	calculate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 interest	det
6	total	total	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 interest	amod
7	interest	interest	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 Calculate	obj
8	accrued	accrue	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 interest	acl
9	after	after	ADP	_	11 years	case
10	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 years	nummod
11	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 accrued	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 Calculate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	calculate	present	formal	the total interest					tree rules
2	accrue	participle		the total interest not said here			year		vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 4

Mum has accrued five extra days of holiday at work.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 accrued	nsubj
2	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 accrued	aux
3	accrued	accrue	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	five	five	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 days	nummod
5	extra	extra	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 days	amod
6	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 accrued	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 holiday	case
8	holiday	holiday	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 days	nmod
9	at	at	ADP	_	10 work	case
10	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 accrued	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 accrued	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	accrue	present · perfect	Mum			work	day		vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 5

Dust had accrued on the old piano.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dust	dust	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 accrued	nsubj:pass
2	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 accrued	aux
3	accrued	accrue	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	on	on	ADP	_	7 piano	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 piano	det
6	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 piano	amod
7	piano	piano	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 accrued	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 accrued	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	accrue	past · perfect · passive		Dust		the old piano			vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 6

(formal) The accrued points may be exchanged for a prize.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
2	formal	formal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 points	amod
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
4	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 points	det
5	accrued	accrue	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 points	amod
6	points	point	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 exchanged	nsubj:pass
7	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 exchanged	aux
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 exchanged	aux:pass
9	exchanged	exchange	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
10	for	for	ADP	_	12 prize	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 prize	det
12	prize	prize	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 exchanged	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 exchanged	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	accrue	participle							vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	exchange	may · passive		the formal accrued points				for a prize	vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: subject=Theme for prize=Co-Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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